Chapter Crisi demografica e rapporti di lavoro: la modificazione dei contratti agrari e della vita contadina nella Romagna del XIV-XV secolo

The abandonment of the long-term agricultural contracts, practically lifelong and hereditary, characteristic of the early Middle Ages, and the emergence of short-term mezzadria (sharecropping), the expression of a different relationship between landlords and peasants, characterized by greater contro...

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Autor principal: Montanari, Massimo
Formato: Online
Idioma:Língua italiana
Publicado em: Firenze University Press 2025
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Acesso em linha:ONIX_20250801T173835_9791221507058_209
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author Montanari, Massimo
author_browse Montanari, Massimo
author_facet Montanari, Massimo
author_sort Montanari, Massimo
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The abandonment of the long-term agricultural contracts, practically lifelong and hereditary, characteristic of the early Middle Ages, and the emergence of short-term mezzadria (sharecropping), the expression of a different relationship between landlords and peasants, characterized by greater control of work and a greater burden of impositions and levies, took place between the thirteenth and fifteenth centuries in a progressive and laborious way, given the tenacity of custom and traditional use. The demographic collapse of the fourteenth century led to a general revision of economic and social relations, which favoured and accelerated this transition. This phenomenon was supported by urban legislation that protected the interests of the landowners. The example of Romagna, analyzed here, was common to several areas of central-northern Italy.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1633722025-08-02T05:04:57Z Chapter Crisi demografica e rapporti di lavoro: la modificazione dei contratti agrari e della vita contadina nella Romagna del XIV-XV secolo Montanari, Massimo Middle Ages crisis of the 14th century Romagna peasantry urban legislation sharecropping The abandonment of the long-term agricultural contracts, practically lifelong and hereditary, characteristic of the early Middle Ages, and the emergence of short-term mezzadria (sharecropping), the expression of a different relationship between landlords and peasants, characterized by greater control of work and a greater burden of impositions and levies, took place between the thirteenth and fifteenth centuries in a progressive and laborious way, given the tenacity of custom and traditional use. The demographic collapse of the fourteenth century led to a general revision of economic and social relations, which favoured and accelerated this transition. This phenomenon was supported by urban legislation that protected the interests of the landowners. The example of Romagna, analyzed here, was common to several areas of central-northern Italy. 2025-08-02T05:04:56Z 2025-08-02T05:04:56Z 2025-08-01T15:53:08Z 2025 chapter ONIX_20250801T173835_9791221507058_209 2704-6079 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/104759 9791221507058 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/163372 ita Reti Medievali E-Book open access image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/104759/1/44822.pdf Firenze University Press 10.36253/979-12-215-0705-8.17 10.36253/979-12-215-0705-8.17 2ec4474d-93b1-4cfa-b313-9c6019b51b1a 9791221507058 10 Florence open access
spellingShingle Middle Ages
crisis of the 14th century
Romagna
peasantry
urban legislation
sharecropping
Montanari, Massimo
Chapter Crisi demografica e rapporti di lavoro: la modificazione dei contratti agrari e della vita contadina nella Romagna del XIV-XV secolo
title Chapter Crisi demografica e rapporti di lavoro: la modificazione dei contratti agrari e della vita contadina nella Romagna del XIV-XV secolo
title_full Chapter Crisi demografica e rapporti di lavoro: la modificazione dei contratti agrari e della vita contadina nella Romagna del XIV-XV secolo
title_fullStr Chapter Crisi demografica e rapporti di lavoro: la modificazione dei contratti agrari e della vita contadina nella Romagna del XIV-XV secolo
title_full_unstemmed Chapter Crisi demografica e rapporti di lavoro: la modificazione dei contratti agrari e della vita contadina nella Romagna del XIV-XV secolo
title_short Chapter Crisi demografica e rapporti di lavoro: la modificazione dei contratti agrari e della vita contadina nella Romagna del XIV-XV secolo
title_sort chapter crisi demografica e rapporti di lavoro la modificazione dei contratti agrari e della vita contadina nella romagna del xiv xv secolo
topic Middle Ages
crisis of the 14th century
Romagna
peasantry
urban legislation
sharecropping
topic_facet Middle Ages
crisis of the 14th century
Romagna
peasantry
urban legislation
sharecropping
url ONIX_20250801T173835_9791221507058_209
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