Chapter Effects of Abiotic (Salinity) and Biotic (Ectoparasite) Stressors on Coris julis (Linnaeus, 1758) in Ibiza, Balearic Islands: A Biomarker Analysis

Stressful situations include abiotic factors such as exposure to hypersaline waters derived from desalination plants and biotic factors such as infection by new parasites introduced by human activities. The aim was to study the effects of an abiotic factor (salinity) and a biotic factor (ectoparasit...

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প্রধান লেখক: Box Centeno, Antonio, Antoni, Cohen-Sánchez, Amanda, Mateu-Vicens, Guillem, Ferriol, Pere, Gil, Lorenzo, Pinya Fernández, Samuel, Tejada Gavela, Silvia
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ভাষা:ইংরেজি
প্রকাশিত: Firenze University Press 2025
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অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন:ONIX_20250801T173835_9791221505566_250
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author Box Centeno, Antonio
Antoni
Cohen-Sánchez, Amanda
Mateu-Vicens, Guillem
Ferriol, Pere
Gil, Lorenzo
Pinya Fernández, Samuel
Tejada Gavela, Silvia
author_browse Antoni
Box Centeno, Antonio
Cohen-Sánchez, Amanda
Ferriol, Pere
Gil, Lorenzo
Mateu-Vicens, Guillem
Pinya Fernández, Samuel
Tejada Gavela, Silvia
author_facet Box Centeno, Antonio
Antoni
Cohen-Sánchez, Amanda
Mateu-Vicens, Guillem
Ferriol, Pere
Gil, Lorenzo
Pinya Fernández, Samuel
Tejada Gavela, Silvia
author_sort Box Centeno, Antonio
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Stressful situations include abiotic factors such as exposure to hypersaline waters derived from desalination plants and biotic factors such as infection by new parasites introduced by human activities. The aim was to study the effects of an abiotic factor (salinity) and a biotic factor (ectoparasite) on the small coastal wrasse Coris julis (Linnaeus, 1758). Specimens were obtained in three areas of the Island of Ibiza (Balearic Islands): control area, area influenced by the desalination plant and area with high levels of parasite infection. Biomarkers of oxidative stress in the gills, liver and epithelial mucus were analysed, as well as immunological markers in the mucus. The two stress factors induced a differential response, with a greater effect of salinity on the gills and a greater effect of the parasite on the liver and mucus. Innate immunity increased in the mucus of fish under both stressors, and immunoglobulin levels increased only in the presence of parasite. In conclusion, C. julis specimens affected by salinity and an ectoparasite respond with an increase in antioxidant and immunological defence mechanisms.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1634062025-08-02T05:06:53Z Chapter Effects of Abiotic (Salinity) and Biotic (Ectoparasite) Stressors on Coris julis (Linnaeus, 1758) in Ibiza, Balearic Islands: A Biomarker Analysis Box Centeno, Antonio Antoni Cohen-Sánchez, Amanda Mateu-Vicens, Guillem Ferriol, Pere Gil, Lorenzo Pinya Fernández, Samuel Tejada Gavela, Silvia Biomarkers Balearic Islands Oxidative stress Immune response Stressful situations include abiotic factors such as exposure to hypersaline waters derived from desalination plants and biotic factors such as infection by new parasites introduced by human activities. The aim was to study the effects of an abiotic factor (salinity) and a biotic factor (ectoparasite) on the small coastal wrasse Coris julis (Linnaeus, 1758). Specimens were obtained in three areas of the Island of Ibiza (Balearic Islands): control area, area influenced by the desalination plant and area with high levels of parasite infection. Biomarkers of oxidative stress in the gills, liver and epithelial mucus were analysed, as well as immunological markers in the mucus. The two stress factors induced a differential response, with a greater effect of salinity on the gills and a greater effect of the parasite on the liver and mucus. Innate immunity increased in the mucus of fish under both stressors, and immunoglobulin levels increased only in the presence of parasite. In conclusion, C. julis specimens affected by salinity and an ectoparasite respond with an increase in antioxidant and immunological defence mechanisms. 2025-08-02T05:06:51Z 2025-08-02T05:06:51Z 2025-08-01T15:55:51Z 2024 chapter ONIX_20250801T173835_9791221505566_250 2975-0288 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/104800 9791221505566 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/163406 eng Monitoring of Mediterranean Coastal Areas: Problems and Measurement Techniques open access image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/104800/1/43673.pdf Firenze University Press 10.36253/979-12-215-0556-6.28 10.36253/979-12-215-0556-6.28 2ec4474d-93b1-4cfa-b313-9c6019b51b1a 9791221505566 6 Florence open access
spellingShingle Biomarkers
Balearic Islands
Oxidative stress
Immune response
Box Centeno, Antonio
Antoni
Cohen-Sánchez, Amanda
Mateu-Vicens, Guillem
Ferriol, Pere
Gil, Lorenzo
Pinya Fernández, Samuel
Tejada Gavela, Silvia
Chapter Effects of Abiotic (Salinity) and Biotic (Ectoparasite) Stressors on Coris julis (Linnaeus, 1758) in Ibiza, Balearic Islands: A Biomarker Analysis
title Chapter Effects of Abiotic (Salinity) and Biotic (Ectoparasite) Stressors on Coris julis (Linnaeus, 1758) in Ibiza, Balearic Islands: A Biomarker Analysis
title_full Chapter Effects of Abiotic (Salinity) and Biotic (Ectoparasite) Stressors on Coris julis (Linnaeus, 1758) in Ibiza, Balearic Islands: A Biomarker Analysis
title_fullStr Chapter Effects of Abiotic (Salinity) and Biotic (Ectoparasite) Stressors on Coris julis (Linnaeus, 1758) in Ibiza, Balearic Islands: A Biomarker Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Chapter Effects of Abiotic (Salinity) and Biotic (Ectoparasite) Stressors on Coris julis (Linnaeus, 1758) in Ibiza, Balearic Islands: A Biomarker Analysis
title_short Chapter Effects of Abiotic (Salinity) and Biotic (Ectoparasite) Stressors on Coris julis (Linnaeus, 1758) in Ibiza, Balearic Islands: A Biomarker Analysis
title_sort chapter effects of abiotic salinity and biotic ectoparasite stressors on coris julis linnaeus 1758 in ibiza balearic islands a biomarker analysis
topic Biomarkers
Balearic Islands
Oxidative stress
Immune response
topic_facet Biomarkers
Balearic Islands
Oxidative stress
Immune response
url ONIX_20250801T173835_9791221505566_250
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