Chapter Mapping coastal vulnerability against erosion along the Alicante coastline, Spain

The assessment of coastal vulnerability helps prioritize investments to increase coastal resilience. This work aims to map the vulnerability of a 12 km coastal stretch of the province of Alicante, Spain. It is an area where natural spaces with wetlands and important dune ridges alternate with highly...

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Principais autores: Pagán, José Ignacio, ORTIZ GARCIA, PABLO, López Úbeda, Isabel
Formato: Online
Idioma:inglês
Publicado em: Firenze University Press 2025
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Acesso em linha:ONIX_20250801T173835_9791221505566_267
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author Pagán, José Ignacio
ORTIZ GARCIA, PABLO
López Úbeda, Isabel
author_browse López Úbeda, Isabel
ORTIZ GARCIA, PABLO
Pagán, José Ignacio
author_facet Pagán, José Ignacio
ORTIZ GARCIA, PABLO
López Úbeda, Isabel
author_sort Pagán, José Ignacio
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The assessment of coastal vulnerability helps prioritize investments to increase coastal resilience. This work aims to map the vulnerability of a 12 km coastal stretch of the province of Alicante, Spain. It is an area where natural spaces with wetlands and important dune ridges alternate with highly urbanized spots. The method calculates a Coastal Vulnerability Index (CVI) through three main indicators: geomorphology (geology, coastal slope, erosion rate, beach width and dune width), hydrodynamics (significant wave height, mean tide range and flood level indicator) and vegetation variables (state of seagrass meadows, depth and width of these meadows and backshore area covered by vegetation). The coastal strip studied was divided into sections of 200 m, obtaining the CVI on each one. The vulnerability of each variable was evaluated from 1 (Very low) to 5 (Very high) and the overall CVI was obtained. The higher values of CVI were detected in the urbanized areas (41% of the sections). Dune ridges serve as barriers to flooding and reduce erosion. A sufficient beach width and slope are crucial to preventing flooding during extreme weather events.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1635742025-08-02T05:16:37Z Chapter Mapping coastal vulnerability against erosion along the Alicante coastline, Spain Pagán, José Ignacio ORTIZ GARCIA, PABLO López Úbeda, Isabel CVI Coastal vulnerability index Coastal erosion Shoreline Coastal management The assessment of coastal vulnerability helps prioritize investments to increase coastal resilience. This work aims to map the vulnerability of a 12 km coastal stretch of the province of Alicante, Spain. It is an area where natural spaces with wetlands and important dune ridges alternate with highly urbanized spots. The method calculates a Coastal Vulnerability Index (CVI) through three main indicators: geomorphology (geology, coastal slope, erosion rate, beach width and dune width), hydrodynamics (significant wave height, mean tide range and flood level indicator) and vegetation variables (state of seagrass meadows, depth and width of these meadows and backshore area covered by vegetation). The coastal strip studied was divided into sections of 200 m, obtaining the CVI on each one. The vulnerability of each variable was evaluated from 1 (Very low) to 5 (Very high) and the overall CVI was obtained. The higher values of CVI were detected in the urbanized areas (41% of the sections). Dune ridges serve as barriers to flooding and reduce erosion. A sufficient beach width and slope are crucial to preventing flooding during extreme weather events. 2025-08-02T05:16:36Z 2025-08-02T05:16:36Z 2025-08-01T15:57:09Z 2024 chapter ONIX_20250801T173835_9791221505566_267 2975-0288 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/104817 9791221505566 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/163574 eng Monitoring of Mediterranean Coastal Areas: Problems and Measurement Techniques open access image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/104817/1/43713.pdf Firenze University Press 10.36253/979-12-215-0556-6.68 10.36253/979-12-215-0556-6.68 2ec4474d-93b1-4cfa-b313-9c6019b51b1a 9791221505566 10 Florence open access
spellingShingle CVI
Coastal vulnerability index
Coastal erosion
Shoreline
Coastal management
Pagán, José Ignacio
ORTIZ GARCIA, PABLO
López Úbeda, Isabel
Chapter Mapping coastal vulnerability against erosion along the Alicante coastline, Spain
title Chapter Mapping coastal vulnerability against erosion along the Alicante coastline, Spain
title_full Chapter Mapping coastal vulnerability against erosion along the Alicante coastline, Spain
title_fullStr Chapter Mapping coastal vulnerability against erosion along the Alicante coastline, Spain
title_full_unstemmed Chapter Mapping coastal vulnerability against erosion along the Alicante coastline, Spain
title_short Chapter Mapping coastal vulnerability against erosion along the Alicante coastline, Spain
title_sort chapter mapping coastal vulnerability against erosion along the alicante coastline spain
topic CVI
Coastal vulnerability index
Coastal erosion
Shoreline
Coastal management
topic_facet CVI
Coastal vulnerability index
Coastal erosion
Shoreline
Coastal management
url ONIX_20250801T173835_9791221505566_267
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