NS-„Euthanasie“ in Franken

The Erlangen sanatorium and nursing home was the site of "euthanasia" crimes during the Nazi era. From here, over 900 disabled and mentally ill people were transported to killing centers, and many hundreds more fell victim to so-called "starvation diets" and structural neglect in the later years of...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The Erlangen sanatorium and nursing home was the site of "euthanasia" crimes during the Nazi era. From here, over 900 disabled and mentally ill people were transported to killing centers, and many hundreds more fell victim to so-called "starvation diets" and structural neglect in the later years of the war. Three factors were specific to the Erlangen institution: its function as an interim institution, its location in the heart of the city, and its close structural connection to the Erlangen University Psychiatry Department – ​​the events taking place were visible to the city's society and the employees and members of the University of Erlangen. This volume presents the initial results of a multi-year joint research project between the Institute for the History and Ethics of Medicine at the FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg and the Erlangen City Archives. Based on a systematic survey of largely previously unexamined archival sources, the events behind the institution's walls are presented and analyzed in their medical, communal, and public context. Particular attention is paid to the victims, who, in addition to their individual fate, also exhibit group biographical characteristics.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1638592025-08-06T05:07:07Z NS-„Euthanasie“ in Franken Voggenreiter, Marion Ude-Koeller, Susanne Rettig, Dorothea Freund, Sabrina Leven, Karl-Heinz Euthanasia Erlangen University Psychiatry "Action T4" "Starvation Diet" Medical History of National Socialism thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3M c 1500 onwards to present day::3MP 20th century, c 1900 to c 1999::3MPB Early 20th century c 1900 to c 1950 thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DF Central Europe::1DFG Germany thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHD European history The Erlangen sanatorium and nursing home was the site of "euthanasia" crimes during the Nazi era. From here, over 900 disabled and mentally ill people were transported to killing centers, and many hundreds more fell victim to so-called "starvation diets" and structural neglect in the later years of the war. Three factors were specific to the Erlangen institution: its function as an interim institution, its location in the heart of the city, and its close structural connection to the Erlangen University Psychiatry Department – ​​the events taking place were visible to the city's society and the employees and members of the University of Erlangen. This volume presents the initial results of a multi-year joint research project between the Institute for the History and Ethics of Medicine at the FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg and the Erlangen City Archives. Based on a systematic survey of largely previously unexamined archival sources, the events behind the institution's walls are presented and analyzed in their medical, communal, and public context. Particular attention is paid to the victims, who, in addition to their individual fate, also exhibit group biographical characteristics. 2025-08-06T05:07:06Z 2025-08-06T05:07:06Z 2025-08-05T14:18:30Z 2024 book ONIX_20250805T161025_9783412529703_19 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/105011 9783412529703 9783412529697 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/163859 ger Perspektiven der Medizingeschichte | Perspectives of Medical History open access image/jpeg n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/105011/1/9783412529703.pdf Brill Böhlau 10.7788/9783412529703 10.7788/9783412529703 33fecb33-e7c4-4fc8-96b0-7ba2fccafba9 9783412529703 9783412529697 Böhlau 493 Köln open access
spellingShingle Euthanasia
Erlangen University Psychiatry
"Action T4"
"Starvation Diet"
Medical History of National Socialism
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics
thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3M c 1500 onwards to present day::3MP 20th century, c 1900 to c 1999::3MPB Early 20th century c 1900 to c 1950
thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DF Central Europe::1DFG Germany
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHD European history
NS-„Euthanasie“ in Franken
title NS-„Euthanasie“ in Franken
title_full NS-„Euthanasie“ in Franken
title_fullStr NS-„Euthanasie“ in Franken
title_full_unstemmed NS-„Euthanasie“ in Franken
title_short NS-„Euthanasie“ in Franken
title_sort ns euthanasie in franken
topic Euthanasia
Erlangen University Psychiatry
"Action T4"
"Starvation Diet"
Medical History of National Socialism
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics
thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3M c 1500 onwards to present day::3MP 20th century, c 1900 to c 1999::3MPB Early 20th century c 1900 to c 1950
thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DF Central Europe::1DFG Germany
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHD European history
topic_facet Euthanasia
Erlangen University Psychiatry
"Action T4"
"Starvation Diet"
Medical History of National Socialism
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics
thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3M c 1500 onwards to present day::3MP 20th century, c 1900 to c 1999::3MPB Early 20th century c 1900 to c 1950
thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DF Central Europe::1DFG Germany
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHD European history
url ONIX_20250805T161025_9783412529703_19