The Application of Spectral Techniques in Agriculture and Forestry

This Special Issue compiles 12 groundbreaking studies that advance spectral analysis technologies through interdisciplinary integration with machine learning. By synergizing remote sensing data and intelligent algorithms, the featured research establishes multidimensional monitoring frameworks spann...

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Ngôn ngữ:Tiếng Anh
Được phát hành: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2025
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Truy cập trực tuyến:ONIX_20250812T110751_9783725836697_125
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description This Special Issue compiles 12 groundbreaking studies that advance spectral analysis technologies through interdisciplinary integration with machine learning. By synergizing remote sensing data and intelligent algorithms, the featured research establishes multidimensional monitoring frameworks spanning crop phenotyping to ecosystem assessment. Key advances include (1) novel vegetation indices derived from multi-angle hyperspectral data, resolving angular dependencies in leaf area index estimation, and enhanced convolutional neural networks, achieving 98.4% accuracy in maize disease detection under complex backgrounds; (2) L-band synthetic aperture radar innovations for vertical forest parameter retrieval and genetic-algorithm-optimized spectral models quantifying soil heavy-metal contamination via rice leaf signatures; and (3) spatiotemporal coupling of thermal infrared and multispectral techniques elucidating canopy temperature hysteresis mechanisms, enabling XGBoost-based crop water diagnostics for precision irrigation in arid regions. The studies, covering diverse agroforestry systems across European and Asian climates, validate spectral technology’s universal applicability to stress response monitoring, nutrient dynamics analysis, and sustainable farming practices. These innovations collectively construct an integrated "air–space–ground" intelligent sensing network, offering scalable solutions for food security under climate change. The findings mark spectral analysis’s transition into a data-driven decision-making era, establishing critical frameworks for real-time ecosystem monitoring and resource management.
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institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1653692025-08-12T09:25:13Z The Application of Spectral Techniques in Agriculture and Forestry Xiang, Youzhen precision agriculture unmanned aerial vehicles remote sensing plants thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNT Media, entertainment, information and communication industries::KNTX Information technology industries This Special Issue compiles 12 groundbreaking studies that advance spectral analysis technologies through interdisciplinary integration with machine learning. By synergizing remote sensing data and intelligent algorithms, the featured research establishes multidimensional monitoring frameworks spanning crop phenotyping to ecosystem assessment. Key advances include (1) novel vegetation indices derived from multi-angle hyperspectral data, resolving angular dependencies in leaf area index estimation, and enhanced convolutional neural networks, achieving 98.4% accuracy in maize disease detection under complex backgrounds; (2) L-band synthetic aperture radar innovations for vertical forest parameter retrieval and genetic-algorithm-optimized spectral models quantifying soil heavy-metal contamination via rice leaf signatures; and (3) spatiotemporal coupling of thermal infrared and multispectral techniques elucidating canopy temperature hysteresis mechanisms, enabling XGBoost-based crop water diagnostics for precision irrigation in arid regions. The studies, covering diverse agroforestry systems across European and Asian climates, validate spectral technology’s universal applicability to stress response monitoring, nutrient dynamics analysis, and sustainable farming practices. These innovations collectively construct an integrated "air–space–ground" intelligent sensing network, offering scalable solutions for food security under climate change. The findings mark spectral analysis’s transition into a data-driven decision-making era, establishing critical frameworks for real-time ecosystem monitoring and resource management. 2025-08-12T09:25:10Z 2025-08-12T09:25:10Z 2025 book ONIX_20250812T110751_9783725836697_125 9783725836697 9783725836703 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/165369 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/10723 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-3670-3 10.3390/books978-3-7258-3670-3 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725836697 9783725836703 236 open access
spellingShingle precision agriculture
unmanned aerial vehicles
remote sensing
plants
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNT Media, entertainment, information and communication industries::KNTX Information technology industries
The Application of Spectral Techniques in Agriculture and Forestry
title The Application of Spectral Techniques in Agriculture and Forestry
title_full The Application of Spectral Techniques in Agriculture and Forestry
title_fullStr The Application of Spectral Techniques in Agriculture and Forestry
title_full_unstemmed The Application of Spectral Techniques in Agriculture and Forestry
title_short The Application of Spectral Techniques in Agriculture and Forestry
title_sort application of spectral techniques in agriculture and forestry
topic precision agriculture
unmanned aerial vehicles
remote sensing
plants
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNT Media, entertainment, information and communication industries::KNTX Information technology industries
topic_facet precision agriculture
unmanned aerial vehicles
remote sensing
plants
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNT Media, entertainment, information and communication industries::KNTX Information technology industries
url ONIX_20250812T110751_9783725836697_125