Advances in Wood Based Composites

The significance of wood-based composites has grown substantially in recent years due to their enhanced material efficiency, sustainability, and versatile applications. These composites are engineered by integrating lignocellulosic wood elements such as fibers, particles, or veneers with polymeric a...

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Publicado em: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2025
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The significance of wood-based composites has grown substantially in recent years due to their enhanced material efficiency, sustainability, and versatile applications. These composites are engineered by integrating lignocellulosic wood elements such as fibers, particles, or veneers with polymeric adhesives through manufacturing processes such as hot pressing, extrusion, or injection molding. Recent advancements in wood-based composites have focused on facets such as processing techniques, product innovations, surface and color treatments, and the examination of key properties. To optimize performance characteristics, specific additives such as hardeners, coupling agents, plasticizers, and fillers are incorporated into the composite formulation. These additives play a critical role in improving interfacial adhesion, mechanical strength, dimensional stability, and resistance to environmental degradation, thereby enhancing overall durability and functionality. Energy efficiency is also critical; therefore, improved manufacturing effectiveness and sustainability are targeted. Finally, significant insights into the acoustic properties of wood were gained through the analysis of sound propagation velocity combined with impactful design choices. The evaluation of cellulose macromolecular properties after chemical treatment helps us understand the changes that affect the performance of wood composites, indicating a comprehensive approach to enhancing wood-based materials.
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institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1655352025-08-12T09:52:55Z Advances in Wood Based Composites Kristak, Lubos Reh, Roman Barbu, Marius Cătălin Tudor, Eugenia Mariana composite mechanical properties blends polylactide polycaprolactone polyhydroxybutyrate microcrystalline cellulose triethyl citrate impregnation mangium TiO2 nanoparticle photocatalyst physical properties cellulose wood preservatives degradation degree of polymerization cellulose tricarbanilates size exclusion chromatography art coating brass powder optical properties silane coupling agent liquid resistance aging resistance ThermoWood chemical degradation extractives UV-Vis diffuse reflectance total color difference varnish anisotropy Lamb waves coating treatments spruce maple molded beech plywood UF ground beech bark eco-friendly fillers free formaldehyde emission furniture joints drilling energy consumption wood-based panels raw materials lesser-known European species alder larch birch particleboard wood-based panel density thermal property physical property mechanical property pressing temperature nanomaterials polymeric adhesive n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNA Agribusiness and primary industries::KNAL Forestry industry The significance of wood-based composites has grown substantially in recent years due to their enhanced material efficiency, sustainability, and versatile applications. These composites are engineered by integrating lignocellulosic wood elements such as fibers, particles, or veneers with polymeric adhesives through manufacturing processes such as hot pressing, extrusion, or injection molding. Recent advancements in wood-based composites have focused on facets such as processing techniques, product innovations, surface and color treatments, and the examination of key properties. To optimize performance characteristics, specific additives such as hardeners, coupling agents, plasticizers, and fillers are incorporated into the composite formulation. These additives play a critical role in improving interfacial adhesion, mechanical strength, dimensional stability, and resistance to environmental degradation, thereby enhancing overall durability and functionality. Energy efficiency is also critical; therefore, improved manufacturing effectiveness and sustainability are targeted. Finally, significant insights into the acoustic properties of wood were gained through the analysis of sound propagation velocity combined with impactful design choices. The evaluation of cellulose macromolecular properties after chemical treatment helps us understand the changes that affect the performance of wood composites, indicating a comprehensive approach to enhancing wood-based materials. 2025-08-12T09:52:53Z 2025-08-12T09:52:53Z 2025 book ONIX_20250812T110751_9783725840120_290 9783725840120 9783725840113 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/165535 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/10907 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-4011-3 10.3390/books978-3-7258-4011-3 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725840120 9783725840113 212 open access
spellingShingle composite
mechanical properties
blends
polylactide
polycaprolactone
polyhydroxybutyrate
microcrystalline cellulose
triethyl citrate
impregnation
mangium
TiO2 nanoparticle
photocatalyst
physical properties
cellulose
wood preservatives
degradation
degree of polymerization
cellulose tricarbanilates
size exclusion chromatography
art coating
brass powder
optical properties
silane coupling agent
liquid resistance
aging resistance
ThermoWood
chemical degradation
extractives
UV-Vis diffuse reflectance
total color difference
varnish
anisotropy
Lamb waves
coating treatments
spruce
maple
molded beech plywood
UF
ground beech bark
eco-friendly fillers
free formaldehyde emission
furniture joints
drilling
energy consumption
wood-based panels
raw materials
lesser-known European species
alder
larch
birch
particleboard
wood-based panel
density
thermal property
physical property
mechanical property
pressing temperature
nanomaterials
polymeric adhesive
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNA Agribusiness and primary industries::KNAL Forestry industry
Advances in Wood Based Composites
title Advances in Wood Based Composites
title_full Advances in Wood Based Composites
title_fullStr Advances in Wood Based Composites
title_full_unstemmed Advances in Wood Based Composites
title_short Advances in Wood Based Composites
title_sort advances in wood based composites
topic composite
mechanical properties
blends
polylactide
polycaprolactone
polyhydroxybutyrate
microcrystalline cellulose
triethyl citrate
impregnation
mangium
TiO2 nanoparticle
photocatalyst
physical properties
cellulose
wood preservatives
degradation
degree of polymerization
cellulose tricarbanilates
size exclusion chromatography
art coating
brass powder
optical properties
silane coupling agent
liquid resistance
aging resistance
ThermoWood
chemical degradation
extractives
UV-Vis diffuse reflectance
total color difference
varnish
anisotropy
Lamb waves
coating treatments
spruce
maple
molded beech plywood
UF
ground beech bark
eco-friendly fillers
free formaldehyde emission
furniture joints
drilling
energy consumption
wood-based panels
raw materials
lesser-known European species
alder
larch
birch
particleboard
wood-based panel
density
thermal property
physical property
mechanical property
pressing temperature
nanomaterials
polymeric adhesive
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNA Agribusiness and primary industries::KNAL Forestry industry
topic_facet composite
mechanical properties
blends
polylactide
polycaprolactone
polyhydroxybutyrate
microcrystalline cellulose
triethyl citrate
impregnation
mangium
TiO2 nanoparticle
photocatalyst
physical properties
cellulose
wood preservatives
degradation
degree of polymerization
cellulose tricarbanilates
size exclusion chromatography
art coating
brass powder
optical properties
silane coupling agent
liquid resistance
aging resistance
ThermoWood
chemical degradation
extractives
UV-Vis diffuse reflectance
total color difference
varnish
anisotropy
Lamb waves
coating treatments
spruce
maple
molded beech plywood
UF
ground beech bark
eco-friendly fillers
free formaldehyde emission
furniture joints
drilling
energy consumption
wood-based panels
raw materials
lesser-known European species
alder
larch
birch
particleboard
wood-based panel
density
thermal property
physical property
mechanical property
pressing temperature
nanomaterials
polymeric adhesive
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNA Agribusiness and primary industries::KNAL Forestry industry
url ONIX_20250812T110751_9783725840120_290