Monitoring, Reclamation and Management of Salt-Affected Lands

Salt-affected soils are present in nearly every irrigated area of the world and also occur in non-irrigated croplands and rangelands. Thus, virtually no land is immune to salinization. Therefore, to sustain life on earth, it is vital and urgent to control these problems and find innovative and compr...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Salt-affected soils are present in nearly every irrigated area of the world and also occur in non-irrigated croplands and rangelands. Thus, virtually no land is immune to salinization. Therefore, to sustain life on earth, it is vital and urgent to control these problems and find innovative and comprehensive ways to use these extensive salt-affected soils and marginal water resources, at least for agricultural purposes. Reclamation, or simply the minimization of the effect of salinity and/or sodicity, is important. In this respect, the proper use of water for both plant growth, soil salinity, and sodicity control is probably of the greatest importance. Most of the existing literature concentrates on water and salt regimes and processes at field scale, but few explore soil carbon and nutrient cycling, which has aroused considerable debate over how to translate water and salt regime regulation into sustainable utilization and development in saline–alkaline land.
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publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1655462025-08-12T09:53:56Z Monitoring, Reclamation and Management of Salt-Affected Lands Chen, Xiaobing Yang, Jingsong She, Dongli Chen, Weifeng Wu, Jingwei Wang, Yi Chen, Min Li, Yuyi Qureshi, Asad Sarwar Singh, Anshuman De Souza, Edivan Rodrigues salt-affected soil available phosphorus phosphorus classification in Hedley soil salinity alkaline phosphatase activity organic fertilizer mulch soil water content soil property crop yield different drainage methods value of ecosystem services Yellow River Delta ecological balance sustainable development crop rotation saline soil biochar biomaterial maize soil organic carbon yield soil salinization spatio–temporal variation driving factor coastal area of the yellow river delta deep vertical rotary tillage temporal−spatial dynamic distributions of soil water and salt coastal saline soil ditch slopes aboveground biomass plant diversity spatial distribution fertilizer 15N fate coastal saline soil-wheat system N uptake N residue N loss nitrogen salt wheat the Yellow River delta Coriandrum sativum L. salinity soilless cultivation organic amendment soil nutrient content water and salt migration desalinization rate saline–alkali land ecosystem services evaluation of value the Huanghe Island coastal saline–alkali land plantation decline seedling density maternal tree habitat seed quality straw return nitrogen application fracture zone test mineralization rate nitrification landscape pattern dynamic degree landscape type transfer matrix landscape pattern index dynamic change saline-alkali N2O concentration exogenous nitrogen microbial functional gene saline-alkali soil high-throughput sequencing soil physical and chemical properties soil enzyme activity bacterial community abiotic stress electrical conductivity (EC) barley quarries salinity stress shoot system mineral deposit rare metals water salt lakes rock mass the Great Altai Kazakhstan treated textile effluents membrane treatments water reuse in irrigation non-conventional waters water characterization soil Sesbania bispinosa two-dimensional feature space remote sensing monitoring Weigan River–Kuqa River Delta Oasis osmotic potential evapotranspiration water potential water quality salt-affected soils irrigation requirement cultivated land capacity net primary productivity spatio-temporal characteristics remote sensing Bohai Rim Region culture trials microbial fertilizer nitrogen conversion saline soils micro-landform the Yellow River Delta straw mulching and deep burial soil evaporation resalinization rate humic acid attapulgite clay soil fertility n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes Salt-affected soils are present in nearly every irrigated area of the world and also occur in non-irrigated croplands and rangelands. Thus, virtually no land is immune to salinization. Therefore, to sustain life on earth, it is vital and urgent to control these problems and find innovative and comprehensive ways to use these extensive salt-affected soils and marginal water resources, at least for agricultural purposes. Reclamation, or simply the minimization of the effect of salinity and/or sodicity, is important. In this respect, the proper use of water for both plant growth, soil salinity, and sodicity control is probably of the greatest importance. Most of the existing literature concentrates on water and salt regimes and processes at field scale, but few explore soil carbon and nutrient cycling, which has aroused considerable debate over how to translate water and salt regime regulation into sustainable utilization and development in saline–alkaline land. 2025-08-12T09:53:54Z 2025-08-12T09:53:54Z 2025 book ONIX_20250812T110751_9783725840359_301 9783725840359 9783725840366 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/165546 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/10955 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-4036-6 10.3390/books978-3-7258-4036-6 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725840359 9783725840366 436 open access
spellingShingle salt-affected soil
available phosphorus
phosphorus classification in Hedley
soil salinity
alkaline phosphatase activity
organic fertilizer
mulch
soil water content
soil property
crop yield
different drainage methods
value of ecosystem services
Yellow River Delta
ecological balance
sustainable development
crop rotation
saline soil
biochar
biomaterial
maize
soil organic carbon
yield
soil salinization
spatio–temporal variation
driving factor
coastal area of the yellow river delta
deep vertical rotary tillage
temporal−spatial dynamic distributions of soil water and salt
coastal saline soil
ditch slopes
aboveground biomass
plant diversity
spatial distribution
fertilizer 15N fate
coastal saline soil-wheat system
N uptake
N residue
N loss
nitrogen
salt
wheat
the Yellow River delta
Coriandrum sativum L.
salinity
soilless cultivation
organic amendment
soil nutrient content
water and salt migration
desalinization rate
saline–alkali land
ecosystem services
evaluation of value
the Huanghe Island
coastal saline–alkali land
plantation decline
seedling density
maternal tree habitat
seed quality
straw return
nitrogen application
fracture zone test
mineralization rate
nitrification
landscape pattern
dynamic degree
landscape type transfer matrix
landscape pattern index
dynamic change
saline-alkali
N2O concentration
exogenous nitrogen
microbial functional gene
saline-alkali soil
high-throughput sequencing
soil physical and chemical properties
soil enzyme activity
bacterial community
abiotic stress
electrical conductivity (EC)
barley
quarries
salinity stress
shoot system
mineral deposit
rare metals
water
salt lakes
rock mass
the Great Altai
Kazakhstan
treated textile effluents
membrane treatments
water reuse in irrigation
non-conventional waters
water characterization
soil
Sesbania bispinosa
two-dimensional feature space
remote sensing monitoring
Weigan River–Kuqa River Delta Oasis
osmotic potential
evapotranspiration
water potential
water quality
salt-affected soils
irrigation requirement
cultivated land capacity
net primary productivity
spatio-temporal characteristics
remote sensing
Bohai Rim Region
culture trials
microbial fertilizer
nitrogen conversion
saline soils
micro-landform
the Yellow River Delta
straw
mulching and deep burial
soil evaporation
resalinization rate
humic acid
attapulgite clay
soil fertility
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes
Monitoring, Reclamation and Management of Salt-Affected Lands
title Monitoring, Reclamation and Management of Salt-Affected Lands
title_full Monitoring, Reclamation and Management of Salt-Affected Lands
title_fullStr Monitoring, Reclamation and Management of Salt-Affected Lands
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring, Reclamation and Management of Salt-Affected Lands
title_short Monitoring, Reclamation and Management of Salt-Affected Lands
title_sort monitoring reclamation and management of salt affected lands
topic salt-affected soil
available phosphorus
phosphorus classification in Hedley
soil salinity
alkaline phosphatase activity
organic fertilizer
mulch
soil water content
soil property
crop yield
different drainage methods
value of ecosystem services
Yellow River Delta
ecological balance
sustainable development
crop rotation
saline soil
biochar
biomaterial
maize
soil organic carbon
yield
soil salinization
spatio–temporal variation
driving factor
coastal area of the yellow river delta
deep vertical rotary tillage
temporal−spatial dynamic distributions of soil water and salt
coastal saline soil
ditch slopes
aboveground biomass
plant diversity
spatial distribution
fertilizer 15N fate
coastal saline soil-wheat system
N uptake
N residue
N loss
nitrogen
salt
wheat
the Yellow River delta
Coriandrum sativum L.
salinity
soilless cultivation
organic amendment
soil nutrient content
water and salt migration
desalinization rate
saline–alkali land
ecosystem services
evaluation of value
the Huanghe Island
coastal saline–alkali land
plantation decline
seedling density
maternal tree habitat
seed quality
straw return
nitrogen application
fracture zone test
mineralization rate
nitrification
landscape pattern
dynamic degree
landscape type transfer matrix
landscape pattern index
dynamic change
saline-alkali
N2O concentration
exogenous nitrogen
microbial functional gene
saline-alkali soil
high-throughput sequencing
soil physical and chemical properties
soil enzyme activity
bacterial community
abiotic stress
electrical conductivity (EC)
barley
quarries
salinity stress
shoot system
mineral deposit
rare metals
water
salt lakes
rock mass
the Great Altai
Kazakhstan
treated textile effluents
membrane treatments
water reuse in irrigation
non-conventional waters
water characterization
soil
Sesbania bispinosa
two-dimensional feature space
remote sensing monitoring
Weigan River–Kuqa River Delta Oasis
osmotic potential
evapotranspiration
water potential
water quality
salt-affected soils
irrigation requirement
cultivated land capacity
net primary productivity
spatio-temporal characteristics
remote sensing
Bohai Rim Region
culture trials
microbial fertilizer
nitrogen conversion
saline soils
micro-landform
the Yellow River Delta
straw
mulching and deep burial
soil evaporation
resalinization rate
humic acid
attapulgite clay
soil fertility
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes
topic_facet salt-affected soil
available phosphorus
phosphorus classification in Hedley
soil salinity
alkaline phosphatase activity
organic fertilizer
mulch
soil water content
soil property
crop yield
different drainage methods
value of ecosystem services
Yellow River Delta
ecological balance
sustainable development
crop rotation
saline soil
biochar
biomaterial
maize
soil organic carbon
yield
soil salinization
spatio–temporal variation
driving factor
coastal area of the yellow river delta
deep vertical rotary tillage
temporal−spatial dynamic distributions of soil water and salt
coastal saline soil
ditch slopes
aboveground biomass
plant diversity
spatial distribution
fertilizer 15N fate
coastal saline soil-wheat system
N uptake
N residue
N loss
nitrogen
salt
wheat
the Yellow River delta
Coriandrum sativum L.
salinity
soilless cultivation
organic amendment
soil nutrient content
water and salt migration
desalinization rate
saline–alkali land
ecosystem services
evaluation of value
the Huanghe Island
coastal saline–alkali land
plantation decline
seedling density
maternal tree habitat
seed quality
straw return
nitrogen application
fracture zone test
mineralization rate
nitrification
landscape pattern
dynamic degree
landscape type transfer matrix
landscape pattern index
dynamic change
saline-alkali
N2O concentration
exogenous nitrogen
microbial functional gene
saline-alkali soil
high-throughput sequencing
soil physical and chemical properties
soil enzyme activity
bacterial community
abiotic stress
electrical conductivity (EC)
barley
quarries
salinity stress
shoot system
mineral deposit
rare metals
water
salt lakes
rock mass
the Great Altai
Kazakhstan
treated textile effluents
membrane treatments
water reuse in irrigation
non-conventional waters
water characterization
soil
Sesbania bispinosa
two-dimensional feature space
remote sensing monitoring
Weigan River–Kuqa River Delta Oasis
osmotic potential
evapotranspiration
water potential
water quality
salt-affected soils
irrigation requirement
cultivated land capacity
net primary productivity
spatio-temporal characteristics
remote sensing
Bohai Rim Region
culture trials
microbial fertilizer
nitrogen conversion
saline soils
micro-landform
the Yellow River Delta
straw
mulching and deep burial
soil evaporation
resalinization rate
humic acid
attapulgite clay
soil fertility
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes
url ONIX_20250812T110751_9783725840359_301