Water Buffalo Welfare, Strategies to Improve Health, Behavior, Productivity, and Food Quality and Safety

The following collection provides a comprehensive and updated analysis of the challenges and advancements in the welfare, productivity, and sustainability of water buffalo under human management. The collection addresses critical topics such as adaptation to heat stress in the context of climate cha...

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प्रकाशित: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2025
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ऑनलाइन पहुंच:ONIX_20250812T110751_9783725843374_439
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The following collection provides a comprehensive and updated analysis of the challenges and advancements in the welfare, productivity, and sustainability of water buffalo under human management. The collection addresses critical topics such as adaptation to heat stress in the context of climate change, examining physiological and behavioral responses, and proposing environmental and nutritional management strategies to mitigate adverse effects. Buffalo nutrition is explored in depth, highlighting diet formulations tailored to diverse agroecological conditions and their impact on thermoregulation, productivity, and product quality, including milk and meat. Special attention is paid to the characterization of the ruminal microbiome in buffalo from various Amazonian ecosystems, recognizing the pivotal role of microbial composition and diversity in fermentation efficiency and resource utilization. In this reprint, key health issues affecting buffalo are also reviewed, including emerging viral diseases and Degnala disease, a mycotoxicosis linked to contaminated rice straw. Advances in genetic improvement technologies, such as genome editing and artificial intelligence algorithms, are presented as vital tools for the future. Comparative analyses of mammary gland physiology between buffalo and cattle, animal welfare during transport and slaughter, and the nutritional attributes of buffalo products are also examined.
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language eng
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
record_format ojs
spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1656842025-08-12T10:06:50Z Water Buffalo Welfare, Strategies to Improve Health, Behavior, Productivity, and Food Quality and Safety Mota-Rojas, Daniel Bubalus bubalis ruminant hypothermia thermoregulation shivering thermogenesis non-shivering thermogenesis nociception consciousness stunning animal welfare water buffalo global warming heat stress behavior and thermoregulation infrared thermography journey time thermostability stress-induced hyperthermia dairy buffaloes sprinkler cooling milk production physiological measures Amazon tissue composition nutritional quality ruminants liver extensive and intensive systems Amazonia ruminal microorganisms restriction enzyme-reduced representation sequencing animal bioclimatology equatorial climate co-product supplement RNP electroporation zygotes buffalo POU5F1 agroecological zone diet formulation feeding system fermentation methane emission principal component analysis gradient boosting random forest body weight age sex season farm origin fattening performance health viral diseases multiparous buffalo cow temperament udder hygiene body condition milk quality feeding milkability milk flow Lactocorder Mediterranean Italian buffalo Maghrebi camel udder morphology prestimulation fatty acids minerals vitamin rice straw Fusarium spp. mycotoxicosis toxigenic fungi buffalo diseases thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences The following collection provides a comprehensive and updated analysis of the challenges and advancements in the welfare, productivity, and sustainability of water buffalo under human management. The collection addresses critical topics such as adaptation to heat stress in the context of climate change, examining physiological and behavioral responses, and proposing environmental and nutritional management strategies to mitigate adverse effects. Buffalo nutrition is explored in depth, highlighting diet formulations tailored to diverse agroecological conditions and their impact on thermoregulation, productivity, and product quality, including milk and meat. Special attention is paid to the characterization of the ruminal microbiome in buffalo from various Amazonian ecosystems, recognizing the pivotal role of microbial composition and diversity in fermentation efficiency and resource utilization. In this reprint, key health issues affecting buffalo are also reviewed, including emerging viral diseases and Degnala disease, a mycotoxicosis linked to contaminated rice straw. Advances in genetic improvement technologies, such as genome editing and artificial intelligence algorithms, are presented as vital tools for the future. Comparative analyses of mammary gland physiology between buffalo and cattle, animal welfare during transport and slaughter, and the nutritional attributes of buffalo products are also examined. 2025-08-12T10:06:48Z 2025-08-12T10:06:48Z 2025 book ONIX_20250812T110751_9783725843374_439 9783725843374 9783725843381 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/165684 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/11111 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-4338-1 10.3390/books978-3-7258-4338-1 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725843374 9783725843381 312 open access
spellingShingle Bubalus bubalis
ruminant hypothermia
thermoregulation
shivering thermogenesis
non-shivering thermogenesis
nociception
consciousness
stunning
animal welfare
water buffalo
global warming
heat stress
behavior and thermoregulation
infrared thermography
journey time
thermostability
stress-induced hyperthermia
dairy buffaloes
sprinkler cooling
milk production
physiological measures
Amazon
tissue composition
nutritional quality
ruminants
liver
extensive and intensive systems
Amazonia
ruminal microorganisms
restriction enzyme-reduced representation sequencing
animal bioclimatology
equatorial climate
co-product
supplement
RNP
electroporation
zygotes
buffalo
POU5F1
agroecological zone
diet formulation
feeding system
fermentation
methane emission
principal component analysis
gradient boosting
random forest
body weight
age
sex
season
farm origin
fattening performance
health
viral diseases
multiparous buffalo cow
temperament
udder hygiene
body condition
milk quality
feeding
milkability
milk flow
Lactocorder
Mediterranean Italian buffalo
Maghrebi camel
udder morphology
prestimulation
fatty acids
minerals
vitamin
rice straw
Fusarium spp.
mycotoxicosis
toxigenic fungi
buffalo diseases
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences
Water Buffalo Welfare, Strategies to Improve Health, Behavior, Productivity, and Food Quality and Safety
title Water Buffalo Welfare, Strategies to Improve Health, Behavior, Productivity, and Food Quality and Safety
title_full Water Buffalo Welfare, Strategies to Improve Health, Behavior, Productivity, and Food Quality and Safety
title_fullStr Water Buffalo Welfare, Strategies to Improve Health, Behavior, Productivity, and Food Quality and Safety
title_full_unstemmed Water Buffalo Welfare, Strategies to Improve Health, Behavior, Productivity, and Food Quality and Safety
title_short Water Buffalo Welfare, Strategies to Improve Health, Behavior, Productivity, and Food Quality and Safety
title_sort water buffalo welfare strategies to improve health behavior productivity and food quality and safety
topic Bubalus bubalis
ruminant hypothermia
thermoregulation
shivering thermogenesis
non-shivering thermogenesis
nociception
consciousness
stunning
animal welfare
water buffalo
global warming
heat stress
behavior and thermoregulation
infrared thermography
journey time
thermostability
stress-induced hyperthermia
dairy buffaloes
sprinkler cooling
milk production
physiological measures
Amazon
tissue composition
nutritional quality
ruminants
liver
extensive and intensive systems
Amazonia
ruminal microorganisms
restriction enzyme-reduced representation sequencing
animal bioclimatology
equatorial climate
co-product
supplement
RNP
electroporation
zygotes
buffalo
POU5F1
agroecological zone
diet formulation
feeding system
fermentation
methane emission
principal component analysis
gradient boosting
random forest
body weight
age
sex
season
farm origin
fattening performance
health
viral diseases
multiparous buffalo cow
temperament
udder hygiene
body condition
milk quality
feeding
milkability
milk flow
Lactocorder
Mediterranean Italian buffalo
Maghrebi camel
udder morphology
prestimulation
fatty acids
minerals
vitamin
rice straw
Fusarium spp.
mycotoxicosis
toxigenic fungi
buffalo diseases
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences
topic_facet Bubalus bubalis
ruminant hypothermia
thermoregulation
shivering thermogenesis
non-shivering thermogenesis
nociception
consciousness
stunning
animal welfare
water buffalo
global warming
heat stress
behavior and thermoregulation
infrared thermography
journey time
thermostability
stress-induced hyperthermia
dairy buffaloes
sprinkler cooling
milk production
physiological measures
Amazon
tissue composition
nutritional quality
ruminants
liver
extensive and intensive systems
Amazonia
ruminal microorganisms
restriction enzyme-reduced representation sequencing
animal bioclimatology
equatorial climate
co-product
supplement
RNP
electroporation
zygotes
buffalo
POU5F1
agroecological zone
diet formulation
feeding system
fermentation
methane emission
principal component analysis
gradient boosting
random forest
body weight
age
sex
season
farm origin
fattening performance
health
viral diseases
multiparous buffalo cow
temperament
udder hygiene
body condition
milk quality
feeding
milkability
milk flow
Lactocorder
Mediterranean Italian buffalo
Maghrebi camel
udder morphology
prestimulation
fatty acids
minerals
vitamin
rice straw
Fusarium spp.
mycotoxicosis
toxigenic fungi
buffalo diseases
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences
url ONIX_20250812T110751_9783725843374_439