Neurotrauma

This Reprint presents eight peer-reviewed studies on the pathophysiology and treatment of neurotrauma. The collection addresses traumatic brain and spinal cord injuries through both mechanistic investigations and clinical applications. Its topics include the following: the effects of subanesthetic k...

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Pubblicazione: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2025
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description This Reprint presents eight peer-reviewed studies on the pathophysiology and treatment of neurotrauma. The collection addresses traumatic brain and spinal cord injuries through both mechanistic investigations and clinical applications. Its topics include the following: the effects of subanesthetic ketamine on stress hormones and synaptic density following mild traumatic brain injury; mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes as a potential regenerative therapy; selective COX-2 inhibitors for neuroprotection; monoclonal antibody therapies targeting post-traumatic inflammation; the implementation of artificial intelligence in traumatic brain injury management, along with its associated ethical considerations; diagnostic challenges in traumatic encephalopathy syndrome; cellular mechanisms underlying clinical outcomes in neurotrauma; and neurophysiological evidence that unilateral brachial plexus injuries affect bilateral neural transmission. The research methodologies presented in this Reprint range from rodent models to clinical neurophysiology, encompassing molecular pathways, imaging techniques, biomarker development, and therapeutic strategies. These contributions document current understanding of primary and secondary injury cascades—including inflammation, oxidative stress, and excitotoxicity—while evaluating interventions aimed at neuroprotection and regeneration. The compilation is intended to serve as a useful resource for researchers and clinicians working to improve outcomes for the millions of individuals who are affected annually by neurotrauma.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1658132025-08-12T10:19:16Z Neurotrauma Pierre, Kevin Lucke-Wold, Brandon chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) Alzheimer’s disease (AD) traumatic encephalopathy syndrome (TES) traumatic brain injury (TBI) repetitive head impacts (RHI) CNS traumatic brain injury spinal cord injury neuroregeneration neurotrauma neuroprotection brachial plexus injury cervical roots Erb’s point magnetic stimulation electrical stimulation electroneurography electromyography neuroinflammation inflammation cyclooxygenase Alzheimer’s disease mesenchymal stem cells drug discovery and development neurosurgery neurology novel therapies TBI artificial intelligence machine learning diagnostic neuromonitoring monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) monoclonal antibody therapy secondary injury cascades pathological TBI processes oxidative stress coagulopathy neurodegeneration neurotoxicity blood–brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction neurological diseases ketamine mild traumatic brain injury stress hormone synaptic density rat CHIMERA prefrontal cortex hippocampus thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing This Reprint presents eight peer-reviewed studies on the pathophysiology and treatment of neurotrauma. The collection addresses traumatic brain and spinal cord injuries through both mechanistic investigations and clinical applications. Its topics include the following: the effects of subanesthetic ketamine on stress hormones and synaptic density following mild traumatic brain injury; mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes as a potential regenerative therapy; selective COX-2 inhibitors for neuroprotection; monoclonal antibody therapies targeting post-traumatic inflammation; the implementation of artificial intelligence in traumatic brain injury management, along with its associated ethical considerations; diagnostic challenges in traumatic encephalopathy syndrome; cellular mechanisms underlying clinical outcomes in neurotrauma; and neurophysiological evidence that unilateral brachial plexus injuries affect bilateral neural transmission. The research methodologies presented in this Reprint range from rodent models to clinical neurophysiology, encompassing molecular pathways, imaging techniques, biomarker development, and therapeutic strategies. These contributions document current understanding of primary and secondary injury cascades—including inflammation, oxidative stress, and excitotoxicity—while evaluating interventions aimed at neuroprotection and regeneration. The compilation is intended to serve as a useful resource for researchers and clinicians working to improve outcomes for the millions of individuals who are affected annually by neurotrauma. 2025-08-12T10:19:14Z 2025-08-12T10:19:14Z 2025 book ONIX_20250812T110751_9783725846252_568 9783725846252 9783725846269 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/165813 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/11222 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-4626-9 10.3390/books978-3-7258-4626-9 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725846252 9783725846269 172 open access
spellingShingle chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE)
Alzheimer’s disease (AD)
traumatic encephalopathy syndrome (TES)
traumatic brain injury (TBI)
repetitive head impacts (RHI)
CNS
traumatic brain injury
spinal cord injury
neuroregeneration
neurotrauma
neuroprotection
brachial plexus injury
cervical roots
Erb’s point
magnetic stimulation
electrical stimulation
electroneurography
electromyography
neuroinflammation
inflammation
cyclooxygenase
Alzheimer’s disease
mesenchymal stem cells
drug discovery and development
neurosurgery
neurology
novel therapies
TBI
artificial intelligence
machine learning
diagnostic
neuromonitoring
monoclonal antibodies (mAbs)
monoclonal antibody therapy
secondary injury cascades
pathological TBI processes
oxidative stress
coagulopathy
neurodegeneration
neurotoxicity
blood–brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction
neurological diseases
ketamine
mild traumatic brain injury
stress hormone
synaptic density
rat
CHIMERA
prefrontal cortex
hippocampus
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
Neurotrauma
title Neurotrauma
title_full Neurotrauma
title_fullStr Neurotrauma
title_full_unstemmed Neurotrauma
title_short Neurotrauma
title_sort neurotrauma
topic chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE)
Alzheimer’s disease (AD)
traumatic encephalopathy syndrome (TES)
traumatic brain injury (TBI)
repetitive head impacts (RHI)
CNS
traumatic brain injury
spinal cord injury
neuroregeneration
neurotrauma
neuroprotection
brachial plexus injury
cervical roots
Erb’s point
magnetic stimulation
electrical stimulation
electroneurography
electromyography
neuroinflammation
inflammation
cyclooxygenase
Alzheimer’s disease
mesenchymal stem cells
drug discovery and development
neurosurgery
neurology
novel therapies
TBI
artificial intelligence
machine learning
diagnostic
neuromonitoring
monoclonal antibodies (mAbs)
monoclonal antibody therapy
secondary injury cascades
pathological TBI processes
oxidative stress
coagulopathy
neurodegeneration
neurotoxicity
blood–brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction
neurological diseases
ketamine
mild traumatic brain injury
stress hormone
synaptic density
rat
CHIMERA
prefrontal cortex
hippocampus
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
topic_facet chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE)
Alzheimer’s disease (AD)
traumatic encephalopathy syndrome (TES)
traumatic brain injury (TBI)
repetitive head impacts (RHI)
CNS
traumatic brain injury
spinal cord injury
neuroregeneration
neurotrauma
neuroprotection
brachial plexus injury
cervical roots
Erb’s point
magnetic stimulation
electrical stimulation
electroneurography
electromyography
neuroinflammation
inflammation
cyclooxygenase
Alzheimer’s disease
mesenchymal stem cells
drug discovery and development
neurosurgery
neurology
novel therapies
TBI
artificial intelligence
machine learning
diagnostic
neuromonitoring
monoclonal antibodies (mAbs)
monoclonal antibody therapy
secondary injury cascades
pathological TBI processes
oxidative stress
coagulopathy
neurodegeneration
neurotoxicity
blood–brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction
neurological diseases
ketamine
mild traumatic brain injury
stress hormone
synaptic density
rat
CHIMERA
prefrontal cortex
hippocampus
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
url ONIX_20250812T110751_9783725846252_568