Utopia in the Factory
This book is open access.The idea that automation, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Robotics might lead to a utopian future for humanity is a powerful one both in mainstream and radical discourse. The paradigm of ‘Industry 4.0’ where digital manufacturing enables the seamless production of goods (an...
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| Materialtyp: | Online |
| Språk: | engelska |
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Springer Nature
2025
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| Länkar: | ONIX_20250813T121456_9783031871320_56 |
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| _version_ | 1869515381239971840 |
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| author | Firth, Rhiannon Preston, John |
| author_browse | Firth, Rhiannon Preston, John |
| author_facet | Firth, Rhiannon Preston, John |
| author_sort | Firth, Rhiannon |
| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | This book is open access.The idea that automation, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Robotics might lead to a utopian future for humanity is a powerful one both in mainstream and radical discourse. The paradigm of ‘Industry 4.0’ where digital manufacturing enables the seamless production of goods (and services) and ‘lights out’ factories where machines and robots effortlessly produce for our future needs and wants are powerful drivers of a capitalist, free market cybertopia. For some radicals, technology and automation produce the conditions for a Fully Automated Luxury Communism, drawing on an interpretation of Marx, where human work would be replaced by a life of leisure and abundance for all. For others, an earlier discourse – cybernetics - and the use of AI and social media in communication and co-ordination enable forms of radical organization through ‘anarchist cybernetics’. This book questions that technological optimism – particularly cybernetics, automation and AI – through a critique of these technologies and organizational forms. Cybernetics and corresponding technologies and forms (particularly Industry 4.0) can never capture human forms of creativity and working practices. Furthermore, there are similar problems with the ‘cybernetic paradigm’ as a radical form of organization or social movement in terms of human autonomy, creativity, desire and social prefiguration. As counterpoint the book shows, through empirical evidence and drawing on interviews with workers or activists in a variety of organizational forms, that tacit knowledge and autonomous and spontaneous human projects (what the authors define as ‘hobbying’) are critical in the physical act of making and co-operating. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-165895 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| publishDateRange | 2025 |
| publishDateSort | 2025 |
| publisher | Springer Nature |
| publisherStr | Springer Nature |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-1658952025-08-14T05:07:42Z Utopia in the Factory Firth, Rhiannon Preston, John Cybernetics Marxism Industry 4.0 Utopias Social Theory Anarchism Exploited labour Consumption Social Agency thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCT Media studies thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology::UY Computer science::UYQ Artificial intelligence thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology::JHBL Sociology: work and labour This book is open access.The idea that automation, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Robotics might lead to a utopian future for humanity is a powerful one both in mainstream and radical discourse. The paradigm of ‘Industry 4.0’ where digital manufacturing enables the seamless production of goods (and services) and ‘lights out’ factories where machines and robots effortlessly produce for our future needs and wants are powerful drivers of a capitalist, free market cybertopia. For some radicals, technology and automation produce the conditions for a Fully Automated Luxury Communism, drawing on an interpretation of Marx, where human work would be replaced by a life of leisure and abundance for all. For others, an earlier discourse – cybernetics - and the use of AI and social media in communication and co-ordination enable forms of radical organization through ‘anarchist cybernetics’. This book questions that technological optimism – particularly cybernetics, automation and AI – through a critique of these technologies and organizational forms. Cybernetics and corresponding technologies and forms (particularly Industry 4.0) can never capture human forms of creativity and working practices. Furthermore, there are similar problems with the ‘cybernetic paradigm’ as a radical form of organization or social movement in terms of human autonomy, creativity, desire and social prefiguration. As counterpoint the book shows, through empirical evidence and drawing on interviews with workers or activists in a variety of organizational forms, that tacit knowledge and autonomous and spontaneous human projects (what the authors define as ‘hobbying’) are critical in the physical act of making and co-operating. 2025-08-14T05:07:41Z 2025-08-14T05:07:41Z 2025-08-13T10:20:51Z 2025 book ONIX_20250813T121456_9783031871320_56 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/105488 9783031871320 9783031871313 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/165895 eng open access image/jpeg n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/105488/1/9783031871320.pdf Springer Nature Palgrave Macmillan 10.1007/978-3-031-87132-0 10.1007/978-3-031-87132-0 9fa3421d-f917-4153-b9ab-fc337c396b5a ca077e3f-1580-4778-b4ea-a7b92f991f35 081dee8b-03fc-4410-bcef-14de26c3e768 9783031871320 9783031871313 Palgrave Macmillan 193 Cham [...] University of Essex Essex 10.13039/100010046 open access |
| spellingShingle | Cybernetics Marxism Industry 4.0 Utopias Social Theory Anarchism Exploited labour Consumption Social Agency thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCT Media studies thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology::UY Computer science::UYQ Artificial intelligence thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology::JHBL Sociology: work and labour Firth, Rhiannon Preston, John Utopia in the Factory |
| title | Utopia in the Factory |
| title_full | Utopia in the Factory |
| title_fullStr | Utopia in the Factory |
| title_full_unstemmed | Utopia in the Factory |
| title_short | Utopia in the Factory |
| title_sort | utopia in the factory |
| topic | Cybernetics Marxism Industry 4.0 Utopias Social Theory Anarchism Exploited labour Consumption Social Agency thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCT Media studies thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology::UY Computer science::UYQ Artificial intelligence thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology::JHBL Sociology: work and labour |
| topic_facet | Cybernetics Marxism Industry 4.0 Utopias Social Theory Anarchism Exploited labour Consumption Social Agency thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCT Media studies thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology::UY Computer science::UYQ Artificial intelligence thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology::JHBL Sociology: work and labour |
| url | ONIX_20250813T121456_9783031871320_56 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT firthrhiannon utopiainthefactory AT prestonjohn utopiainthefactory |