Aristotle on Natural Simultaneity of Relatives in the Categories

This book addresses the issue of natural simultaneity of relatives, discussed by Aristotle in Categories 7, 7b15– 8a12. Natural simultaneity is a form of symmetrical ontological dependence that holds between items that are not causally linked. In this section of the Categories, Aristotle introduces...

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Glavni autor: Mesquita, António Pedro
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Jezik:engleski
Izdano: Taylor & Francis 2025
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author Mesquita, António Pedro
author_browse Mesquita, António Pedro
author_facet Mesquita, António Pedro
author_sort Mesquita, António Pedro
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description This book addresses the issue of natural simultaneity of relatives, discussed by Aristotle in Categories 7, 7b15– 8a12. Natural simultaneity is a form of symmetrical ontological dependence that holds between items that are not causally linked. In this section of the Categories, Aristotle introduces this topic in his analysis of relatives and maintains that although relatives seem to be for the most part simultaneous by nature, there seem to be some exceptions. He mentions two pairs of relatives as exceptions, namely the pairs knowledge/knowable and perception/perceptible, and argues at length for the priority of the second relative over the first one in each case. Through a close reading of this text, the author analyses Aristotle’s arguments for the thesis of the exceptional character of these pairs and shows that all of them are unsuccessful in supporting the thesis. In order to draw this conclusion, the author highlights and carefully considers the properties that Aristotle is committed to attributing to relatives, taking into account the metaphysical framework of the Categories as well as their specificities within the set of nonsubstantial categories. Then, he shows that Aristotle’s mature views on relatives in the Metaphysics can be construed as committing him to the rejection of such a thesis. Although the issue of natural simultaneity is just one of several that Aristotle considers in his discussion of relatives throughout Categories 7, it is a particularly relevant issue, since it involves a number of puzzles whose analysis allows for a better understanding of the very notion of relativity in Aristotle. This is the first book to explore this issue from the perspective of illuminating the Aristotelian views on relatives. Aristotle on Natural Simultaneity of Relatives in the Categories will appeal to scholars and graduate students working on Aristotle, ancient philosophy in general, and metaphysics.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1686732025-10-25T05:09:05Z Aristotle on Natural Simultaneity of Relatives in the Categories Mesquita, António Pedro António Pedro Mesquita Categories natural simultaneity natural simultaneity of relatives relatives ancient metaphysics ontological square temporally asymmetrical relations existence knowledge knowable perception perceptible thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDH Philosophical traditions and schools of thought::QDHA Ancient Greek and Roman philosophy thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTJ Philosophy: metaphysics and ontology thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHC Ancient history This book addresses the issue of natural simultaneity of relatives, discussed by Aristotle in Categories 7, 7b15– 8a12. Natural simultaneity is a form of symmetrical ontological dependence that holds between items that are not causally linked. In this section of the Categories, Aristotle introduces this topic in his analysis of relatives and maintains that although relatives seem to be for the most part simultaneous by nature, there seem to be some exceptions. He mentions two pairs of relatives as exceptions, namely the pairs knowledge/knowable and perception/perceptible, and argues at length for the priority of the second relative over the first one in each case. Through a close reading of this text, the author analyses Aristotle’s arguments for the thesis of the exceptional character of these pairs and shows that all of them are unsuccessful in supporting the thesis. In order to draw this conclusion, the author highlights and carefully considers the properties that Aristotle is committed to attributing to relatives, taking into account the metaphysical framework of the Categories as well as their specificities within the set of nonsubstantial categories. Then, he shows that Aristotle’s mature views on relatives in the Metaphysics can be construed as committing him to the rejection of such a thesis. Although the issue of natural simultaneity is just one of several that Aristotle considers in his discussion of relatives throughout Categories 7, it is a particularly relevant issue, since it involves a number of puzzles whose analysis allows for a better understanding of the very notion of relativity in Aristotle. This is the first book to explore this issue from the perspective of illuminating the Aristotelian views on relatives. Aristotle on Natural Simultaneity of Relatives in the Categories will appeal to scholars and graduate students working on Aristotle, ancient philosophy in general, and metaphysics. 2025-10-25T05:09:04Z 2025-10-25T05:09:04Z 2025-10-24T07:12:36Z 2024 book ONIX_20251024T090950_9781040265963_4 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/107914 9781040265963 9781040265970 9781003563266 9781032900957 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/168673 eng Routledge Focus on Philosophy open access image/jpeg n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/107914/1/9781040265963.pdf Taylor & Francis Routledge 10.4324/9781003563266 10.4324/9781003563266 fa69b019-f4ee-4979-8d42-c6b6c476b5f0 9781040265963 9781040265970 9781003563266 9781032900957 Routledge 100 Oxford open access
spellingShingle António Pedro Mesquita
Categories
natural simultaneity
natural simultaneity of relatives
relatives
ancient metaphysics
ontological square
temporally asymmetrical relations
existence
knowledge
knowable
perception
perceptible
thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDH Philosophical traditions and schools of thought::QDHA Ancient Greek and Roman philosophy
thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTJ Philosophy: metaphysics and ontology
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHC Ancient history
Mesquita, António Pedro
Aristotle on Natural Simultaneity of Relatives in the Categories
title Aristotle on Natural Simultaneity of Relatives in the Categories
title_full Aristotle on Natural Simultaneity of Relatives in the Categories
title_fullStr Aristotle on Natural Simultaneity of Relatives in the Categories
title_full_unstemmed Aristotle on Natural Simultaneity of Relatives in the Categories
title_short Aristotle on Natural Simultaneity of Relatives in the Categories
title_sort aristotle on natural simultaneity of relatives in the categories
topic António Pedro Mesquita
Categories
natural simultaneity
natural simultaneity of relatives
relatives
ancient metaphysics
ontological square
temporally asymmetrical relations
existence
knowledge
knowable
perception
perceptible
thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDH Philosophical traditions and schools of thought::QDHA Ancient Greek and Roman philosophy
thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTJ Philosophy: metaphysics and ontology
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHC Ancient history
topic_facet António Pedro Mesquita
Categories
natural simultaneity
natural simultaneity of relatives
relatives
ancient metaphysics
ontological square
temporally asymmetrical relations
existence
knowledge
knowable
perception
perceptible
thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDH Philosophical traditions and schools of thought::QDHA Ancient Greek and Roman philosophy
thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTJ Philosophy: metaphysics and ontology
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHC Ancient history
url ONIX_20251024T090950_9781040265963_4
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