Foundations of Small Scale Hydrodynamics with External Friction and Slip

Understanding and predicting the behaviour of liquids at interfaces poses formidable scientific challenges and is highly relevant for the thriving fields of micro- and nanofluidics. External friction forces, such as in liquids slipping over solids, play a central role. This work presents a well-foun...

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Main Author: Reichelsdorfer, Martin
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: FAU University Press 2025
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Online Access:ONIX_20251215T160703_9783944057507_15
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author Reichelsdorfer, Martin
author_browse Reichelsdorfer, Martin
author_facet Reichelsdorfer, Martin
author_sort Reichelsdorfer, Martin
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Understanding and predicting the behaviour of liquids at interfaces poses formidable scientific challenges and is highly relevant for the thriving fields of micro- and nanofluidics. External friction forces, such as in liquids slipping over solids, play a central role. This work presents a well-founded extension of (generalised) fluctuating hydrodynamics to systems with slip boundaries or more general external friction forces. The theory naturally includes thermal fluctuations, which become important on small length scales. Moreover, they are fundamentally related to dissipative processes and reveal microscopic details of friction. A resulting fluctuating slip boundary condition is applied to derive stochastic thin film equations on slip substrates and to calculate the autocorrelation function of the tangential interaction force at a liquid-solid boundary. In addition, a complementary approach for arbitrary small (classical) scales offers an alternative description. The formalism transfers notions from macroscopic hydrodynamics to the microscale, and external friction appears as a combination of static external forces and additional viscous dissipation.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1701992025-12-16T05:18:44Z Foundations of Small Scale Hydrodynamics with External Friction and Slip Reichelsdorfer, Martin Langevin-Gleichung Hydrodynamik Fluktuations-Dissipations-Theorem thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science Understanding and predicting the behaviour of liquids at interfaces poses formidable scientific challenges and is highly relevant for the thriving fields of micro- and nanofluidics. External friction forces, such as in liquids slipping over solids, play a central role. This work presents a well-founded extension of (generalised) fluctuating hydrodynamics to systems with slip boundaries or more general external friction forces. The theory naturally includes thermal fluctuations, which become important on small length scales. Moreover, they are fundamentally related to dissipative processes and reveal microscopic details of friction. A resulting fluctuating slip boundary condition is applied to derive stochastic thin film equations on slip substrates and to calculate the autocorrelation function of the tangential interaction force at a liquid-solid boundary. In addition, a complementary approach for arbitrary small (classical) scales offers an alternative description. The formalism transfers notions from macroscopic hydrodynamics to the microscale, and external friction appears as a combination of static external forces and additional viscous dissipation. 2025-12-16T05:18:42Z 2025-12-16T05:18:42Z 2025-12-15T15:09:19Z 2016 book ONIX_20251215T160703_9783944057507_15 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/109184 9783944057507 9783944057491 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/170199 eng FAU Studies Mathematics & Physics open access image/jpeg n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/109184/1/9783944057507.pdf FAU University Press 2c600dea-eece-4066-87be-da335e323fdb 9783944057507 9783944057491 299 Erlangen open access
spellingShingle Langevin-Gleichung
Hydrodynamik
Fluktuations-Dissipations-Theorem
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science
Reichelsdorfer, Martin
Foundations of Small Scale Hydrodynamics with External Friction and Slip
title Foundations of Small Scale Hydrodynamics with External Friction and Slip
title_full Foundations of Small Scale Hydrodynamics with External Friction and Slip
title_fullStr Foundations of Small Scale Hydrodynamics with External Friction and Slip
title_full_unstemmed Foundations of Small Scale Hydrodynamics with External Friction and Slip
title_short Foundations of Small Scale Hydrodynamics with External Friction and Slip
title_sort foundations of small scale hydrodynamics with external friction and slip
topic Langevin-Gleichung
Hydrodynamik
Fluktuations-Dissipations-Theorem
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science
topic_facet Langevin-Gleichung
Hydrodynamik
Fluktuations-Dissipations-Theorem
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science
url ONIX_20251215T160703_9783944057507_15
work_keys_str_mv AT reichelsdorfermartin foundationsofsmallscalehydrodynamicswithexternalfrictionandslip