Dynamic Light Scattering for Simultaneous Determination of Thermal and Mutual Diffusivities of Fluid Mixtures

This thesis explores which factors influence the feasibility of a simultaneous determination of thermal and mutual diffusivities in homogeneous molecular fluid mixtures by dynamic light scattering (DLS). The focus is primarily on binary fluid mixtures, but certain aspects related to multicomponent m...

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Tác giả chính: Piszko, Maximilian
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Ngôn ngữ:Tiếng Anh
Được phát hành: FAU University Press 2025
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Truy cập trực tuyến:ONIX_20251215T160010_9783961477968_6
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author Piszko, Maximilian
author_browse Piszko, Maximilian
author_facet Piszko, Maximilian
author_sort Piszko, Maximilian
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description This thesis explores which factors influence the feasibility of a simultaneous determination of thermal and mutual diffusivities in homogeneous molecular fluid mixtures by dynamic light scattering (DLS). The focus is primarily on binary fluid mixtures, but certain aspects related to multicomponent mixtures are also discussed. Considering both the theory and the experimental implementation of DLS, selected model systems consisting of methane and propane, as well as binary mixtures of liquids with dissolved gases, are studied in this work, allowing fundamental investigations of different influencing factors. Furthermore, various systems relevant for process and energy technologies are investigated, which often have a technical nature. These include mixtures related to biofuels, electrolytes, liquid organic hydrogen carriers, geological hydrogen storage, natural gas, and polymer melts with dissolved blowing agent. Investigations are conducted across a wide range of thermodynamic states, encompassing temperatures between (280 and 560) K, pressures between (0.030 and 20) MPa, and compositions spanning mole fractions between about (0.002 and 0.995). Besides the main aim, this endeavor not only significantly expands the database of reliable diffusivity data but frequently showcases, for the first time, the applicability of DLS to the respective system. Additionally, a signal attribution strategy is developed, which is universally applicable to any binary fluid mixture.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1702382025-12-16T05:32:55Z Dynamic Light Scattering for Simultaneous Determination of Thermal and Mutual Diffusivities of Fluid Mixtures Piszko, Maximilian Temperaturleitfähigkeit thermophysikalische Eigenschaften Massendiffusionskoeffizient Thermal Diffusivity Dynamic Light Scattering Mutual Diffusivity Muticomponent Mixture Mehrkomponentengemisch Experimente Binary Mixture Thermophysical Properties binäres Gemisch Diffusion Dynamische Lichtstreuung Experiments thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TH Energy technology and engineering::THV Alternative and renewable energy sources and technology thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TT Other technologies and applied sciences::TTB Applied optics::TTBL Laser technology and holography This thesis explores which factors influence the feasibility of a simultaneous determination of thermal and mutual diffusivities in homogeneous molecular fluid mixtures by dynamic light scattering (DLS). The focus is primarily on binary fluid mixtures, but certain aspects related to multicomponent mixtures are also discussed. Considering both the theory and the experimental implementation of DLS, selected model systems consisting of methane and propane, as well as binary mixtures of liquids with dissolved gases, are studied in this work, allowing fundamental investigations of different influencing factors. Furthermore, various systems relevant for process and energy technologies are investigated, which often have a technical nature. These include mixtures related to biofuels, electrolytes, liquid organic hydrogen carriers, geological hydrogen storage, natural gas, and polymer melts with dissolved blowing agent. Investigations are conducted across a wide range of thermodynamic states, encompassing temperatures between (280 and 560) K, pressures between (0.030 and 20) MPa, and compositions spanning mole fractions between about (0.002 and 0.995). Besides the main aim, this endeavor not only significantly expands the database of reliable diffusivity data but frequently showcases, for the first time, the applicability of DLS to the respective system. Additionally, a signal attribution strategy is developed, which is universally applicable to any binary fluid mixture. 2025-12-16T05:32:53Z 2025-12-16T05:32:53Z 2025-12-15T15:02:36Z 2025 book ONIX_20251215T160010_9783961477968_6 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/109126 9783961477968 9783961477951 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/170238 eng FAU Studies Chemical and Biological Engineering open access image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/109126/1/9783961477968.pdf FAU University Press 10.25593/978-3-96147-796-8 10.25593/978-3-96147-796-8 2c600dea-eece-4066-87be-da335e323fdb 9783961477968 9783961477951 137 Erlangen open access
spellingShingle Temperaturleitfähigkeit
thermophysikalische Eigenschaften
Massendiffusionskoeffizient
Thermal Diffusivity
Dynamic Light Scattering
Mutual Diffusivity
Muticomponent Mixture
Mehrkomponentengemisch
Experimente
Binary Mixture
Thermophysical Properties
binäres Gemisch
Diffusion
Dynamische Lichtstreuung
Experiments
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TH Energy technology and engineering::THV Alternative and renewable energy sources and technology
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TT Other technologies and applied sciences::TTB Applied optics::TTBL Laser technology and holography
Piszko, Maximilian
Dynamic Light Scattering for Simultaneous Determination of Thermal and Mutual Diffusivities of Fluid Mixtures
title Dynamic Light Scattering for Simultaneous Determination of Thermal and Mutual Diffusivities of Fluid Mixtures
title_full Dynamic Light Scattering for Simultaneous Determination of Thermal and Mutual Diffusivities of Fluid Mixtures
title_fullStr Dynamic Light Scattering for Simultaneous Determination of Thermal and Mutual Diffusivities of Fluid Mixtures
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Light Scattering for Simultaneous Determination of Thermal and Mutual Diffusivities of Fluid Mixtures
title_short Dynamic Light Scattering for Simultaneous Determination of Thermal and Mutual Diffusivities of Fluid Mixtures
title_sort dynamic light scattering for simultaneous determination of thermal and mutual diffusivities of fluid mixtures
topic Temperaturleitfähigkeit
thermophysikalische Eigenschaften
Massendiffusionskoeffizient
Thermal Diffusivity
Dynamic Light Scattering
Mutual Diffusivity
Muticomponent Mixture
Mehrkomponentengemisch
Experimente
Binary Mixture
Thermophysical Properties
binäres Gemisch
Diffusion
Dynamische Lichtstreuung
Experiments
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TH Energy technology and engineering::THV Alternative and renewable energy sources and technology
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TT Other technologies and applied sciences::TTB Applied optics::TTBL Laser technology and holography
topic_facet Temperaturleitfähigkeit
thermophysikalische Eigenschaften
Massendiffusionskoeffizient
Thermal Diffusivity
Dynamic Light Scattering
Mutual Diffusivity
Muticomponent Mixture
Mehrkomponentengemisch
Experimente
Binary Mixture
Thermophysical Properties
binäres Gemisch
Diffusion
Dynamische Lichtstreuung
Experiments
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TH Energy technology and engineering::THV Alternative and renewable energy sources and technology
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TT Other technologies and applied sciences::TTB Applied optics::TTBL Laser technology and holography
url ONIX_20251215T160010_9783961477968_6
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