Settling with the norm?

When studying later prehistoric societies, it is evident that shared practices, as well as variations, exist in the settlement record. Traditionally, the emphasis has mainly been on the elements shared on large scales, the widely shared norms. Variations in material culture have received little atte...

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Autor principal: M. de Vries, Karen
Formato: Online
Idioma:inglês
Publicado em: Sidestone Press 2026
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Acesso em linha:https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/110086
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author M. de Vries, Karen
author_browse M. de Vries, Karen
author_facet M. de Vries, Karen
author_sort M. de Vries, Karen
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description When studying later prehistoric societies, it is evident that shared practices, as well as variations, exist in the settlement record. Traditionally, the emphasis has mainly been on the elements shared on large scales, the widely shared norms. Variations in material culture have received little attention. This is regrettable, because through the study of both norm and variation in material culture, it is possible to understand how people are part of larger communities and, at the same time, express their affiliation to smaller social groups. In this book, housebuilding practices, general deposition practices and special deposition practices from (Roman) Iron Age (800 BC-AD 300) settlements in the northern Netherlands are studied on different scales as practices that can be similar and different at the same time. Based on the analyses, normativity and variation in material culture can be understood in different ways. For the whole period of research, housebuilding and (special) deposition practices are best understood as nested practices, in which spatial and social scales played different roles throughout the period of research. In addition to this, it has become evident that the degree of normativity, and thus of variation, visible in the archaeological record differed between subperiods, but could also vary between the practices within one subperiod. This means that, at the same time, large-scale affiliations could be stressed in one practice, while the importance of the smaller social group was emphasised in another practice. More than just searching for a better understanding of the (Roman) Iron Age societies in the northern Netherlands, this thesis also aims to understand how the use of typochronologies and the choices researchers make influence our understanding of the past. This thesis is therefore not only of interest for researchers studying later prehistoric settlements but also for those interested in archaeological methodology in general.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1722522026-02-26T05:32:15Z Settling with the norm? M. de Vries, Karen Settlement archaeology Material culture Dutch prehistory Housebuilding practices Special deposition practices Refuse Typology Iron Age Roman Iron Age Roman period Fries-Drents plateau thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology When studying later prehistoric societies, it is evident that shared practices, as well as variations, exist in the settlement record. Traditionally, the emphasis has mainly been on the elements shared on large scales, the widely shared norms. Variations in material culture have received little attention. This is regrettable, because through the study of both norm and variation in material culture, it is possible to understand how people are part of larger communities and, at the same time, express their affiliation to smaller social groups. In this book, housebuilding practices, general deposition practices and special deposition practices from (Roman) Iron Age (800 BC-AD 300) settlements in the northern Netherlands are studied on different scales as practices that can be similar and different at the same time. Based on the analyses, normativity and variation in material culture can be understood in different ways. For the whole period of research, housebuilding and (special) deposition practices are best understood as nested practices, in which spatial and social scales played different roles throughout the period of research. In addition to this, it has become evident that the degree of normativity, and thus of variation, visible in the archaeological record differed between subperiods, but could also vary between the practices within one subperiod. This means that, at the same time, large-scale affiliations could be stressed in one practice, while the importance of the smaller social group was emphasised in another practice. More than just searching for a better understanding of the (Roman) Iron Age societies in the northern Netherlands, this thesis also aims to understand how the use of typochronologies and the choices researchers make influence our understanding of the past. This thesis is therefore not only of interest for researchers studying later prehistoric settlements but also for those interested in archaeological methodology in general. 2026-02-25T05:28:40Z 2026-02-25T05:28:40Z 2026-02-24T16:08:11Z 2021 book https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/110086 9789464280210 9789464280227 9789464280234 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/172252 eng open access image/jpeg https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/110086/1/9789464280210.pdf Sidestone Press Sidestone Press Dissertations f8b41c78-b5d0-411d-aa34-324bccd61c66 9789464280210 9789464280227 9789464280234 Sidestone Press Dissertations 286 Leiden open access
spellingShingle Settlement archaeology
Material culture
Dutch prehistory
Housebuilding practices
Special deposition practices
Refuse
Typology
Iron Age
Roman Iron Age
Roman period
Fries-Drents plateau
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology
M. de Vries, Karen
Settling with the norm?
title Settling with the norm?
title_full Settling with the norm?
title_fullStr Settling with the norm?
title_full_unstemmed Settling with the norm?
title_short Settling with the norm?
title_sort settling with the norm
topic Settlement archaeology
Material culture
Dutch prehistory
Housebuilding practices
Special deposition practices
Refuse
Typology
Iron Age
Roman Iron Age
Roman period
Fries-Drents plateau
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology
topic_facet Settlement archaeology
Material culture
Dutch prehistory
Housebuilding practices
Special deposition practices
Refuse
Typology
Iron Age
Roman Iron Age
Roman period
Fries-Drents plateau
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology
url https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/110086
work_keys_str_mv AT mdevrieskaren settlingwiththenorm