Recent Advances in Gastrointestinal Cancers

Gastrointestinal (GI) cancers, including colorectal, pancreatic, and biliary tract cancers, account for nearly one in four cancer cases and one in three cancer deaths worldwide. This Special Issue explores advances in prevention, diagnosis, and treatment, focusing on immunotherapy, precision medicin...

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Sprog:engelsk
Udgivet: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2026
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Online adgang:ONIX_20260416T142754_9783725857692_21
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Gastrointestinal (GI) cancers, including colorectal, pancreatic, and biliary tract cancers, account for nearly one in four cancer cases and one in three cancer deaths worldwide. This Special Issue explores advances in prevention, diagnosis, and treatment, focusing on immunotherapy, precision medicine, targeted therapies, and artificial intelligence. Despite advances in standard treatments, many patients still face aggressive or refractory disease, highlighting the need for innovative therapeutic strategies and predictive tools. The published contributions reflect the multidimensional evolution of GI oncology within the precision medicine paradigm. Pharmacological advances, such as the combination of regorafenib with 5-fluorouracil or bevacizumab with trifluridine–tipiracil, have demonstrated improved disease control in metastatic colorectal cancer. Molecular profiling and multi-omic analyses have identified prognostic biomarkers, including CLDN1, INHBA, and CXCL12, while studies on the Wnt/β-catenin pathway reveal early events in colorectal carcinogenesis. Patient-derived organoids have emerged as key preclinical models, faithfully recapitulating tumor biology and enabling personalized testing of chemotherapy and immunotherapy regimens. Overall, these advances illustrate a dynamic and integrated approach to GI oncology, combining pharmacology, molecular diagnostics, bioengineering, and microbiome science to improve precision, improve patient outcomes, and move toward a personalized and holistic model of cancer care.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1749162026-04-16T17:20:53Z Recent Advances in Gastrointestinal Cancers Martinelli, Serena Niccolai, Elena Gastrointestinal cancers New therapies Cell models thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing Gastrointestinal (GI) cancers, including colorectal, pancreatic, and biliary tract cancers, account for nearly one in four cancer cases and one in three cancer deaths worldwide. This Special Issue explores advances in prevention, diagnosis, and treatment, focusing on immunotherapy, precision medicine, targeted therapies, and artificial intelligence. Despite advances in standard treatments, many patients still face aggressive or refractory disease, highlighting the need for innovative therapeutic strategies and predictive tools. The published contributions reflect the multidimensional evolution of GI oncology within the precision medicine paradigm. Pharmacological advances, such as the combination of regorafenib with 5-fluorouracil or bevacizumab with trifluridine–tipiracil, have demonstrated improved disease control in metastatic colorectal cancer. Molecular profiling and multi-omic analyses have identified prognostic biomarkers, including CLDN1, INHBA, and CXCL12, while studies on the Wnt/β-catenin pathway reveal early events in colorectal carcinogenesis. Patient-derived organoids have emerged as key preclinical models, faithfully recapitulating tumor biology and enabling personalized testing of chemotherapy and immunotherapy regimens. Overall, these advances illustrate a dynamic and integrated approach to GI oncology, combining pharmacology, molecular diagnostics, bioengineering, and microbiome science to improve precision, improve patient outcomes, and move toward a personalized and holistic model of cancer care. 2026-04-16T17:20:47Z 2026-04-16T17:20:47Z 2025 book ONIX_20260416T142754_9783725857692_21 9783725857692 9783725857708 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/174916 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/ https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/11798 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-5770-8 10.3390/books978-3-7258-5770-8 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725857692 9783725857708 130 CH open access
spellingShingle Gastrointestinal cancers
New therapies
Cell models
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
Recent Advances in Gastrointestinal Cancers
title Recent Advances in Gastrointestinal Cancers
title_full Recent Advances in Gastrointestinal Cancers
title_fullStr Recent Advances in Gastrointestinal Cancers
title_full_unstemmed Recent Advances in Gastrointestinal Cancers
title_short Recent Advances in Gastrointestinal Cancers
title_sort recent advances in gastrointestinal cancers
topic Gastrointestinal cancers
New therapies
Cell models
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
topic_facet Gastrointestinal cancers
New therapies
Cell models
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
url ONIX_20260416T142754_9783725857692_21