New Discoveries in Astronomical Data

With the rapid growth of astronomical data from both ground-based and space-based telescopes (e.g., SDSS, LAMOST, ZTF, Pan-STARRS, FAST, WISE, GAIA, and JWST), astronomy has entered the era of big data. This presents a significant challenge for astronomers in terms of handling and analyzing such vas...

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Опубліковано: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2026
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description With the rapid growth of astronomical data from both ground-based and space-based telescopes (e.g., SDSS, LAMOST, ZTF, Pan-STARRS, FAST, WISE, GAIA, and JWST), astronomy has entered the era of big data. This presents a significant challenge for astronomers in terms of handling and analyzing such vast amounts of data, due to its complexity, heterogeneity, high dimensionality, and massive volume. As a result, new data processing techniques and methods are being developed. A variety of feature extraction and selection methods are emerging, and machine learning and deep learning have become essential tools for managing astronomical big data. Furthermore, the advent of multi-messenger and time-domain astronomy has created exciting opportunities for new astronomical discoveries. Special, rare, and even entirely new objects are continuously being observed. This Special Issue reprint provides a comprehensive overview of these developments.
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institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2026
publishDateRange 2026
publishDateSort 2026
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1749382026-04-16T17:26:48Z New Discoveries in Astronomical Data Zhang, Yanxia Luo, A-Li Solar radio spectrum Deep learning Self-supervised learning Transfer learning Radio telescopes Electromagnetic interference IMT-2000 FAST Radio frequency interference RFI analysis software Meteor detection GWAC Moving objects tracking Light curve YOLOv5 Density peak clustering Molecular clouds Clump detection Machine learning XAI Interpretable Stellar parameters RR Lyrae variables Neural network H ii regions ISM: lines and bands Galaxies: abundances Galaxies: individual (NGC 2403) Galaxies: ISM N A thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PG Astronomy, space and time With the rapid growth of astronomical data from both ground-based and space-based telescopes (e.g., SDSS, LAMOST, ZTF, Pan-STARRS, FAST, WISE, GAIA, and JWST), astronomy has entered the era of big data. This presents a significant challenge for astronomers in terms of handling and analyzing such vast amounts of data, due to its complexity, heterogeneity, high dimensionality, and massive volume. As a result, new data processing techniques and methods are being developed. A variety of feature extraction and selection methods are emerging, and machine learning and deep learning have become essential tools for managing astronomical big data. Furthermore, the advent of multi-messenger and time-domain astronomy has created exciting opportunities for new astronomical discoveries. Special, rare, and even entirely new objects are continuously being observed. This Special Issue reprint provides a comprehensive overview of these developments. 2026-04-16T17:26:41Z 2026-04-16T17:26:41Z 2025 book ONIX_20260416T142754_9783725855698_43 9783725855698 9783725855704 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/174938 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/ https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/11837 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-5570-4 10.3390/books978-3-7258-5570-4 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725855698 9783725855704 172 CH open access
spellingShingle Solar radio spectrum
Deep learning
Self-supervised learning
Transfer learning
Radio telescopes
Electromagnetic interference
IMT-2000
FAST
Radio frequency interference
RFI analysis software
Meteor detection
GWAC
Moving objects tracking
Light curve
YOLOv5
Density peak clustering
Molecular clouds
Clump detection
Machine learning
XAI
Interpretable
Stellar parameters
RR Lyrae variables
Neural network
H ii regions
ISM: lines and bands
Galaxies: abundances
Galaxies: individual (NGC 2403)
Galaxies: ISM
N
A
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PG Astronomy, space and time
New Discoveries in Astronomical Data
title New Discoveries in Astronomical Data
title_full New Discoveries in Astronomical Data
title_fullStr New Discoveries in Astronomical Data
title_full_unstemmed New Discoveries in Astronomical Data
title_short New Discoveries in Astronomical Data
title_sort new discoveries in astronomical data
topic Solar radio spectrum
Deep learning
Self-supervised learning
Transfer learning
Radio telescopes
Electromagnetic interference
IMT-2000
FAST
Radio frequency interference
RFI analysis software
Meteor detection
GWAC
Moving objects tracking
Light curve
YOLOv5
Density peak clustering
Molecular clouds
Clump detection
Machine learning
XAI
Interpretable
Stellar parameters
RR Lyrae variables
Neural network
H ii regions
ISM: lines and bands
Galaxies: abundances
Galaxies: individual (NGC 2403)
Galaxies: ISM
N
A
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PG Astronomy, space and time
topic_facet Solar radio spectrum
Deep learning
Self-supervised learning
Transfer learning
Radio telescopes
Electromagnetic interference
IMT-2000
FAST
Radio frequency interference
RFI analysis software
Meteor detection
GWAC
Moving objects tracking
Light curve
YOLOv5
Density peak clustering
Molecular clouds
Clump detection
Machine learning
XAI
Interpretable
Stellar parameters
RR Lyrae variables
Neural network
H ii regions
ISM: lines and bands
Galaxies: abundances
Galaxies: individual (NGC 2403)
Galaxies: ISM
N
A
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PG Astronomy, space and time
url ONIX_20260416T142754_9783725855698_43