Impacts of Agrochemicals
The widespread application of plant protection products worldwide is releasing various agrochemicals into the environment. In many countries, various persistent and bio-accumulative active ingredients have been banned; however, due to their physico-chemical properties, they are detectable in our env...
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| Formato: | Online |
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| Idioma: | inglês |
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MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2026
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| Acesso em linha: | ONIX_20260416T142754_9783725859337_42 |
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| description | The widespread application of plant protection products worldwide is releasing various agrochemicals into the environment. In many countries, various persistent and bio-accumulative active ingredients have been banned; however, due to their physico-chemical properties, they are detectable in our environment. Overall, intensive agrochemical application results in several negative effects on the environment that cannot be ignored. Agrochemicals can enter the soil via spray drift during foliage treatment, wash-off from treated foliage, release from granulates, or from treated seeds in soil. They can enter water via drift during spraying, by runoff from treated areas, or by leaching through the soil. In some cases, agrochemicals can be directly applied onto water surfaces, e.g., for controlling mosquitoes. Water contamination mainly depends on the nature of chemicals (water solubility and hydrophobicity), soil properties, weather conditions, landscapes, and the distance from an application site to a water source. Rapid transport to groundwater may be caused by heavy rainfall shortly after the application of a pesticide to wet soils. Pollinators are also threatened by agrochemicals, and their importance in the whole ecosystem is crucial. Our Reprint aims to summarize the importance of ecotoxicological and environmental analysis studies, providing appropriate data for a complete risk assessment of agrochemicals. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-174987 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2026 |
| publishDateRange | 2026 |
| publishDateSort | 2026 |
| publisher | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| publisherStr | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-1749872026-04-16T18:03:38Z Impacts of Agrochemicals Takács, Eszter Klátyik, Szandra Mörtl, Mária Székács, András Honey bee Apis mellifera Pesticide compositions Insect physiology Biochemical markers Constructed floating wetlands Agricultural wastewater treatment Nitrogen Phosphorus Pesticides Removal Lemna minor Daphnia magna Aquatic toxicity Antimicrobial dyes Zooplankton Life table parameters Oxidative damage Digestive tract Meliponini Mitochondria Morphology Strobilurin Sublethal effects Chlorantraniliprole Nanosuspension Efficacy Safety Isoxaflutole Merlin Flexx Merlin WG75 Cyprosulfamide 1 2-benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one Safener Combined effect Herbicide Ecotoxicology Fluorescence Glyphosate Co-formulants POEA APG Algae Phytotoxicity Photosynthetic activity Hormesis Growth inhibition Combined toxicity thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology The widespread application of plant protection products worldwide is releasing various agrochemicals into the environment. In many countries, various persistent and bio-accumulative active ingredients have been banned; however, due to their physico-chemical properties, they are detectable in our environment. Overall, intensive agrochemical application results in several negative effects on the environment that cannot be ignored. Agrochemicals can enter the soil via spray drift during foliage treatment, wash-off from treated foliage, release from granulates, or from treated seeds in soil. They can enter water via drift during spraying, by runoff from treated areas, or by leaching through the soil. In some cases, agrochemicals can be directly applied onto water surfaces, e.g., for controlling mosquitoes. Water contamination mainly depends on the nature of chemicals (water solubility and hydrophobicity), soil properties, weather conditions, landscapes, and the distance from an application site to a water source. Rapid transport to groundwater may be caused by heavy rainfall shortly after the application of a pesticide to wet soils. Pollinators are also threatened by agrochemicals, and their importance in the whole ecosystem is crucial. Our Reprint aims to summarize the importance of ecotoxicological and environmental analysis studies, providing appropriate data for a complete risk assessment of agrochemicals. 2026-04-16T18:03:31Z 2026-04-16T18:03:31Z 2025 book ONIX_20260416T142754_9783725859337_42 9783725859337 9783725859344 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/174987 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/ https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/11886 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-5934-4 10.3390/books978-3-7258-5934-4 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725859337 9783725859344 144 CH open access |
| spellingShingle | Honey bee Apis mellifera Pesticide compositions Insect physiology Biochemical markers Constructed floating wetlands Agricultural wastewater treatment Nitrogen Phosphorus Pesticides Removal Lemna minor Daphnia magna Aquatic toxicity Antimicrobial dyes Zooplankton Life table parameters Oxidative damage Digestive tract Meliponini Mitochondria Morphology Strobilurin Sublethal effects Chlorantraniliprole Nanosuspension Efficacy Safety Isoxaflutole Merlin Flexx Merlin WG75 Cyprosulfamide 1 2-benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one Safener Combined effect Herbicide Ecotoxicology Fluorescence Glyphosate Co-formulants POEA APG Algae Phytotoxicity Photosynthetic activity Hormesis Growth inhibition Combined toxicity thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology Impacts of Agrochemicals |
| title | Impacts of Agrochemicals |
| title_full | Impacts of Agrochemicals |
| title_fullStr | Impacts of Agrochemicals |
| title_full_unstemmed | Impacts of Agrochemicals |
| title_short | Impacts of Agrochemicals |
| title_sort | impacts of agrochemicals |
| topic | Honey bee Apis mellifera Pesticide compositions Insect physiology Biochemical markers Constructed floating wetlands Agricultural wastewater treatment Nitrogen Phosphorus Pesticides Removal Lemna minor Daphnia magna Aquatic toxicity Antimicrobial dyes Zooplankton Life table parameters Oxidative damage Digestive tract Meliponini Mitochondria Morphology Strobilurin Sublethal effects Chlorantraniliprole Nanosuspension Efficacy Safety Isoxaflutole Merlin Flexx Merlin WG75 Cyprosulfamide 1 2-benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one Safener Combined effect Herbicide Ecotoxicology Fluorescence Glyphosate Co-formulants POEA APG Algae Phytotoxicity Photosynthetic activity Hormesis Growth inhibition Combined toxicity thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology |
| topic_facet | Honey bee Apis mellifera Pesticide compositions Insect physiology Biochemical markers Constructed floating wetlands Agricultural wastewater treatment Nitrogen Phosphorus Pesticides Removal Lemna minor Daphnia magna Aquatic toxicity Antimicrobial dyes Zooplankton Life table parameters Oxidative damage Digestive tract Meliponini Mitochondria Morphology Strobilurin Sublethal effects Chlorantraniliprole Nanosuspension Efficacy Safety Isoxaflutole Merlin Flexx Merlin WG75 Cyprosulfamide 1 2-benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one Safener Combined effect Herbicide Ecotoxicology Fluorescence Glyphosate Co-formulants POEA APG Algae Phytotoxicity Photosynthetic activity Hormesis Growth inhibition Combined toxicity thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology |
| url | ONIX_20260416T142754_9783725859337_42 |