Theory and Technology of Water-Induced Geological Disaster Prevention and Water Resource Utilization in Mines

Deep underground mining and surface slope operations face complex geology, making them prone to water-related disasters like landslides and water inrush during extreme rainfall or intense mining activity. These disasters threaten safety, operational stability, and resource efficiency, often causing...

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Publicat: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2026
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Deep underground mining and surface slope operations face complex geology, making them prone to water-related disasters like landslides and water inrush during extreme rainfall or intense mining activity. These disasters threaten safety, operational stability, and resource efficiency, often causing economic losses and environmental damage. Sustainable mining requires understanding disaster mechanisms, predictive methods, and prevention strategies to reduce waste. Modern technology is vital for disaster prevention and water management. Researchers use interdisciplinary methods to analyze risks. For example, studies on retaining structures in cold regions show prestressed concrete designs reduce dynamic loads, aiding debris flow prevention. Remote sensing and geospatial analysis monitor post-mining land movement and groundwater rebound, revealing links between climate-driven subsidence and mining-induced uplift. This informs environmental management in reclaimed areas. Research also explores groundwater seepage and uneven loading’s effects on roadway stability. Scaled physical modeling, acoustic emission monitoring, and numerical simulations clarify deformation stages and failure mechanisms in waterlogged rock masses, helping predict failure zones and guide targeted reinforcement. Additionally, studies on external factors like impact speed and projectile shape quantify their effects on structural response, offering guidelines for protective designs.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1753312026-04-16T20:16:46Z Theory and Technology of Water-Induced Geological Disaster Prevention and Water Resource Utilization in Mines Gu, Helong Feng, Fan Zhao, Yuan Water-induced geological disasters Utilization of water resources Mine water treatment Fundamental mechanics theory of water-bearing coal rocks Surrounding rock water disasters Loess collapsibility Soil liquefaction thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology Deep underground mining and surface slope operations face complex geology, making them prone to water-related disasters like landslides and water inrush during extreme rainfall or intense mining activity. These disasters threaten safety, operational stability, and resource efficiency, often causing economic losses and environmental damage. Sustainable mining requires understanding disaster mechanisms, predictive methods, and prevention strategies to reduce waste. Modern technology is vital for disaster prevention and water management. Researchers use interdisciplinary methods to analyze risks. For example, studies on retaining structures in cold regions show prestressed concrete designs reduce dynamic loads, aiding debris flow prevention. Remote sensing and geospatial analysis monitor post-mining land movement and groundwater rebound, revealing links between climate-driven subsidence and mining-induced uplift. This informs environmental management in reclaimed areas. Research also explores groundwater seepage and uneven loading’s effects on roadway stability. Scaled physical modeling, acoustic emission monitoring, and numerical simulations clarify deformation stages and failure mechanisms in waterlogged rock masses, helping predict failure zones and guide targeted reinforcement. Additionally, studies on external factors like impact speed and projectile shape quantify their effects on structural response, offering guidelines for protective designs. 2026-04-16T20:16:43Z 2026-04-16T20:16:43Z 2026 book ONIX_20260416T142754_9783725865741_36 9783725865741 9783725865758 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/175331 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/ https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/12244 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-6575-8 10.3390/books978-3-7258-6575-8 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725865741 9783725865758 200 CH open access
spellingShingle Water-induced geological disasters
Utilization of water resources
Mine water treatment
Fundamental mechanics theory of water-bearing coal rocks
Surrounding rock water disasters
Loess collapsibility
Soil liquefaction
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
Theory and Technology of Water-Induced Geological Disaster Prevention and Water Resource Utilization in Mines
title Theory and Technology of Water-Induced Geological Disaster Prevention and Water Resource Utilization in Mines
title_full Theory and Technology of Water-Induced Geological Disaster Prevention and Water Resource Utilization in Mines
title_fullStr Theory and Technology of Water-Induced Geological Disaster Prevention and Water Resource Utilization in Mines
title_full_unstemmed Theory and Technology of Water-Induced Geological Disaster Prevention and Water Resource Utilization in Mines
title_short Theory and Technology of Water-Induced Geological Disaster Prevention and Water Resource Utilization in Mines
title_sort theory and technology of water induced geological disaster prevention and water resource utilization in mines
topic Water-induced geological disasters
Utilization of water resources
Mine water treatment
Fundamental mechanics theory of water-bearing coal rocks
Surrounding rock water disasters
Loess collapsibility
Soil liquefaction
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
topic_facet Water-induced geological disasters
Utilization of water resources
Mine water treatment
Fundamental mechanics theory of water-bearing coal rocks
Surrounding rock water disasters
Loess collapsibility
Soil liquefaction
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
url ONIX_20260416T142754_9783725865741_36