Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), comprising Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, emerges from intersecting genetic risk, environmental exposures, microbiota shifts, and mucosal immune dysregulation. This Reprint, "Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis: From Pathophysiology to Novel Therapeutic...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), comprising Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, emerges from intersecting genetic risk, environmental exposures, microbiota shifts, and mucosal immune dysregulation. This Reprint, "Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis: From Pathophysiology to Novel Therapeutic Approaches (2nd Edition)," integrates 18 peer reviewed articles that connect mechanisms to practice. Mechanism guided targets include epithelial barrier injury, innate immune and pyroptosis pathways, bile acid signaling, and candidate genes such as SLC26A2 with diagnostic and therapeutic relevance. Microbiome aware care spans mucosa associated dysbiosis, oral fungi and herpesviruses as extra intestinal reservoirs, dietary signals such as coffee consumption, and emerging interventions from refined fecal microbiota transplantation to next generation probiotics. Model informed therapeutics evaluate route and dose optimization with physiologically based pharmacokinetics for infliximab, external validation of vedolizumab population pharmacokinetic models, pharmacogenetic markers of biologic response, and comparative effectiveness of subcutaneous versus intravenous IL 12/23 blockade. Patient centered outcomes and complications are addressed through evidence on postoperative recurrence in Crohn's disease, extraintestinal manifestations including ocular involvement, and the role of acceptance and perceived control in health experience. A genetics study links IBD to related immune mediated diseases and identifies novel loci, sharpening paths to precision care.
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publishDate 2026
publishDateRange 2026
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1753422026-04-16T20:20:14Z Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis Long, Dingpei Inflammatory bowel disease Crohn&rsquo S disease Ulcerative colitis Pathophysiology Microbiome Bile acid signaling Pyroptosis thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), comprising Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, emerges from intersecting genetic risk, environmental exposures, microbiota shifts, and mucosal immune dysregulation. This Reprint, "Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis: From Pathophysiology to Novel Therapeutic Approaches (2nd Edition)," integrates 18 peer reviewed articles that connect mechanisms to practice. Mechanism guided targets include epithelial barrier injury, innate immune and pyroptosis pathways, bile acid signaling, and candidate genes such as SLC26A2 with diagnostic and therapeutic relevance. Microbiome aware care spans mucosa associated dysbiosis, oral fungi and herpesviruses as extra intestinal reservoirs, dietary signals such as coffee consumption, and emerging interventions from refined fecal microbiota transplantation to next generation probiotics. Model informed therapeutics evaluate route and dose optimization with physiologically based pharmacokinetics for infliximab, external validation of vedolizumab population pharmacokinetic models, pharmacogenetic markers of biologic response, and comparative effectiveness of subcutaneous versus intravenous IL 12/23 blockade. Patient centered outcomes and complications are addressed through evidence on postoperative recurrence in Crohn's disease, extraintestinal manifestations including ocular involvement, and the role of acceptance and perceived control in health experience. A genetics study links IBD to related immune mediated diseases and identifies novel loci, sharpening paths to precision care. 2026-04-16T20:20:01Z 2026-04-16T20:20:01Z 2026 book ONIX_20260416T142754_9783725863945_47 9783725863945 9783725863952 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/175342 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/ https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/12257 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-6395-2 10.3390/books978-3-7258-6395-2 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725863945 9783725863952 330 CH open access
spellingShingle Inflammatory bowel disease
Crohn&rsquo
S disease
Ulcerative colitis
Pathophysiology
Microbiome
Bile acid signaling
Pyroptosis
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis
title Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis
title_full Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis
title_fullStr Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis
title_full_unstemmed Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis
title_short Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis
title_sort crohn s disease and ulcerative colitis
topic Inflammatory bowel disease
Crohn&rsquo
S disease
Ulcerative colitis
Pathophysiology
Microbiome
Bile acid signaling
Pyroptosis
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
topic_facet Inflammatory bowel disease
Crohn&rsquo
S disease
Ulcerative colitis
Pathophysiology
Microbiome
Bile acid signaling
Pyroptosis
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
url ONIX_20260416T142754_9783725863945_47