The Dreiser-Markham Letters

Between 1913 and 1916 Theodore Dreiser, already known for his realist portrayals of American city life, experienced a period of exceptional creative activity, which saw him radically rethink his literary techniques and expand the scope of his work. At the same time, Kyra Markham (born Elaine Hyman)...

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description Between 1913 and 1916 Theodore Dreiser, already known for his realist portrayals of American city life, experienced a period of exceptional creative activity, which saw him radically rethink his literary techniques and expand the scope of his work. At the same time, Kyra Markham (born Elaine Hyman) was pursuing an acting career in the American “Little Theater” movement. That the pair were lovers, that they inspired, confided in, and criticized each other, and that they could not afford to speak on the telephone while apart has resulted in a substantial correspondence that illuminates their lives and work against the backdrop of the bohemian, dramatic, literary, publishing, and political worlds of the time. Their letters, along with others from their subsequent friendship, are reunited in this volume for the first time. This volume presents their correspondence as a dialogue, albeit one that is incomplete, due to the survival of only a minority of Markham’s letters to Dreiser. This dialogue nevertheless reveals as much about Markham’s testing of the limits of American ideas about gender and authentic living as it does about, for example, Dreiser’s reading and thinking as he reinvented himself as a writer, his struggles with publishers (over The Titan) and censors (over The “Genius”), the development of his plays, his views of Walt Whitman, John Keats, and Thomas Hardy (positive) and Hollywood (not so), and his continual struggles to keep his head above water financially. Of further, but somewhat different interest, are Markham’s and Dreiser’s perceptions of luminaries such as Maurice Browne and a large cast of “minor characters” from American bohemia and elsewhere – Floyd Dell, Margery Currey, Lillian Russell, Laura Jean Libbey, the painter Anne Estelle Rice, “technocracy” advocate Howard Scott, the brilliant but fragile Fritz Krog, and many others. Accordingly, the volume editor Keith Newlin provides extensive notes on all historical personages mentioned (except the few that it was not possible to identify), as well as explicating social, cultural, and occasionally political contexts. This is particularly richly detailed with respect to the Little Theater world in which both Dreiser and Markham were working.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1758702026-04-20T09:15:51Z The Dreiser-Markham Letters Newlin, Keith Avant-garde Bohemian Gender Greenwich Village Little theatre thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DN Biography and non-fiction prose::DNB Biography: general::DNBL Biography: writers thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DN Biography and non-fiction prose::DND Diaries, letters and journals thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSB Literary studies: general::DSBH Literary studies: c 1900 to c 2000 thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSK Literary studies: fiction, novelists and prose writers Between 1913 and 1916 Theodore Dreiser, already known for his realist portrayals of American city life, experienced a period of exceptional creative activity, which saw him radically rethink his literary techniques and expand the scope of his work. At the same time, Kyra Markham (born Elaine Hyman) was pursuing an acting career in the American “Little Theater” movement. That the pair were lovers, that they inspired, confided in, and criticized each other, and that they could not afford to speak on the telephone while apart has resulted in a substantial correspondence that illuminates their lives and work against the backdrop of the bohemian, dramatic, literary, publishing, and political worlds of the time. Their letters, along with others from their subsequent friendship, are reunited in this volume for the first time. This volume presents their correspondence as a dialogue, albeit one that is incomplete, due to the survival of only a minority of Markham’s letters to Dreiser. This dialogue nevertheless reveals as much about Markham’s testing of the limits of American ideas about gender and authentic living as it does about, for example, Dreiser’s reading and thinking as he reinvented himself as a writer, his struggles with publishers (over The Titan) and censors (over The “Genius”), the development of his plays, his views of Walt Whitman, John Keats, and Thomas Hardy (positive) and Hollywood (not so), and his continual struggles to keep his head above water financially. Of further, but somewhat different interest, are Markham’s and Dreiser’s perceptions of luminaries such as Maurice Browne and a large cast of “minor characters” from American bohemia and elsewhere – Floyd Dell, Margery Currey, Lillian Russell, Laura Jean Libbey, the painter Anne Estelle Rice, “technocracy” advocate Howard Scott, the brilliant but fragile Fritz Krog, and many others. Accordingly, the volume editor Keith Newlin provides extensive notes on all historical personages mentioned (except the few that it was not possible to identify), as well as explicating social, cultural, and occasionally political contexts. This is particularly richly detailed with respect to the Little Theater world in which both Dreiser and Markham were working. 2026-04-20T09:15:50Z 2026-04-20T09:15:50Z 2026-04-16T13:46:52Z 2026 book ONIX_20260415T184307_9781906113414_5 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/112607 9781906113414 9781906113391 9781906113384 9781906113407 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/175870 eng The Theodore Dreiser Edition open access image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/112607/1/9781906113414.pdf Winchester University Press Winchester University Press 10.21039/book5 10.21039/book5 cbe96f16-5dfc-43f2-be39-26103e171462 9781906113414 9781906113391 9781906113384 9781906113407 Winchester University Press 752 Winchester, UK open access
spellingShingle Avant-garde
Bohemian
Gender
Greenwich Village
Little theatre
thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DN Biography and non-fiction prose::DNB Biography: general::DNBL Biography: writers
thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DN Biography and non-fiction prose::DND Diaries, letters and journals
thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSB Literary studies: general::DSBH Literary studies: c 1900 to c 2000
thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSK Literary studies: fiction, novelists and prose writers
The Dreiser-Markham Letters
title The Dreiser-Markham Letters
title_full The Dreiser-Markham Letters
title_fullStr The Dreiser-Markham Letters
title_full_unstemmed The Dreiser-Markham Letters
title_short The Dreiser-Markham Letters
title_sort dreiser markham letters
topic Avant-garde
Bohemian
Gender
Greenwich Village
Little theatre
thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DN Biography and non-fiction prose::DNB Biography: general::DNBL Biography: writers
thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DN Biography and non-fiction prose::DND Diaries, letters and journals
thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSB Literary studies: general::DSBH Literary studies: c 1900 to c 2000
thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSK Literary studies: fiction, novelists and prose writers
topic_facet Avant-garde
Bohemian
Gender
Greenwich Village
Little theatre
thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DN Biography and non-fiction prose::DNB Biography: general::DNBL Biography: writers
thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DN Biography and non-fiction prose::DND Diaries, letters and journals
thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSB Literary studies: general::DSBH Literary studies: c 1900 to c 2000
thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DS Literature: history and criticism::DSK Literary studies: fiction, novelists and prose writers
url ONIX_20260415T184307_9781906113414_5