Locative and existential predication

Locative and existential predications are fundamental linguistic constructions that exhibit significant formal overlap while serving distinct communicative functions. Locative clauses typically anchor a definite referent to a spatial context, whereas existential clauses introduce new, often indefini...

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言語:英語
出版事項: Language Science Press 2026
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Locative and existential predications are fundamental linguistic constructions that exhibit significant formal overlap while serving distinct communicative functions. Locative clauses typically anchor a definite referent to a spatial context, whereas existential clauses introduce new, often indefinite, referents into discourse. Despite their central role in syntactic and typological research, the cross-linguistic diversity of these predications remains largely underexplored. This collective volume originates from workshops held in 2023 at the Annual SLE Meeting in Athens and the International Conference on Historical Linguistics in Heidelberg. It brings together in-depth analyses of locative and existential predications across a wide range of languages, drawing on diverse methodological and theoretical approaches. Rather than imposing a single framework, the volume deliberately allows for variation in how these constructions are defined and analyzed, reflecting the complexity and diversity of linguistic structures. A key theme of the book is the relationship between locative, existential, and possessive predication. Many of the included studies highlight the formal and functional connections between these domains, illustrating how different languages encode possession through structures that overlap with locative and existential constructions. The volume also challenges conventional assumptions about structural distinctions between these predications, showing that in many languages, such boundaries are blurred or even nonexistent. The introductory chapter reviews key findings from prior research and offers a refined typology of locative and existential predications. It also highlights the major insights from the remaining chapters, each of which provides a detailed empirical analysis of these constructions in one or several underdescribed languages. The contributions address (i) the structural and functional properties of locative and existential clauses, (ii) criteria for distinguishing these constructions in languages where formal differentiation is minimal, (iii) their frequency and usage in natural discourse, and (iv) grammaticalization pathways that link locative, existential, and possessive predication. By integrating data from a broad range of languages and perspectives, this volume advances our understanding of locative and existential predication and offers a foundation for future research in typology, syntax, and historical linguistics.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1761362026-06-12T09:15:32Z Locative and existential predication Däbritz, Chris Lasse Budzisch, Josefina Basile, Rodolfo Linguistics thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics Locative and existential predications are fundamental linguistic constructions that exhibit significant formal overlap while serving distinct communicative functions. Locative clauses typically anchor a definite referent to a spatial context, whereas existential clauses introduce new, often indefinite, referents into discourse. Despite their central role in syntactic and typological research, the cross-linguistic diversity of these predications remains largely underexplored. This collective volume originates from workshops held in 2023 at the Annual SLE Meeting in Athens and the International Conference on Historical Linguistics in Heidelberg. It brings together in-depth analyses of locative and existential predications across a wide range of languages, drawing on diverse methodological and theoretical approaches. Rather than imposing a single framework, the volume deliberately allows for variation in how these constructions are defined and analyzed, reflecting the complexity and diversity of linguistic structures. A key theme of the book is the relationship between locative, existential, and possessive predication. Many of the included studies highlight the formal and functional connections between these domains, illustrating how different languages encode possession through structures that overlap with locative and existential constructions. The volume also challenges conventional assumptions about structural distinctions between these predications, showing that in many languages, such boundaries are blurred or even nonexistent. The introductory chapter reviews key findings from prior research and offers a refined typology of locative and existential predications. It also highlights the major insights from the remaining chapters, each of which provides a detailed empirical analysis of these constructions in one or several underdescribed languages. The contributions address (i) the structural and functional properties of locative and existential clauses, (ii) criteria for distinguishing these constructions in languages where formal differentiation is minimal, (iii) their frequency and usage in natural discourse, and (iv) grammaticalization pathways that link locative, existential, and possessive predication. By integrating data from a broad range of languages and perspectives, this volume advances our understanding of locative and existential predication and offers a foundation for future research in typology, syntax, and historical linguistics. 2026-05-01T05:58:28Z 2026-05-01T05:58:28Z 2026-04-30T10:13:20Z 2025 book ONIX_20260429T161216_9783961105373_28 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/112770 9783961105373 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/176136 eng Research on Comparative Grammar open access image/jpeg image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International Attribution 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/112770/1/9783961105373.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/112770/1/9783961105373.pdf Language Science Press Language Science Press 10.5281/zenodo.16759903 10.5281/zenodo.16759903 ed03121b-b998-4b50-8d58-1d0745565558 9783961105373 Knowledge Unlatched (KU) Language Science Press 2024-2026 Language Science Press Berlin open access
spellingShingle Linguistics
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics
Locative and existential predication
title Locative and existential predication
title_full Locative and existential predication
title_fullStr Locative and existential predication
title_full_unstemmed Locative and existential predication
title_short Locative and existential predication
title_sort locative and existential predication
topic Linguistics
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics
topic_facet Linguistics
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics
url ONIX_20260429T161216_9783961105373_28