13: Legal capability and access to civil justice

Marc Galanter (1976, p.225) argued that lack of capability of parties represents “the most fundamental barrier” to access to law and that “upgrading” party capability is key to delivering “the benefits which access to law confers upon actors.” This chapter explores the concept of legal capability, e...

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Bibliografiske detaljer
Main Authors: Pleasence, Pascoe, Balmer, Nigel
Format: Online
Sprog:engelsk
Udgivet: Edward Elgar Publishing 2026
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Online adgang:https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/176469
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Summary:Marc Galanter (1976, p.225) argued that lack of capability of parties represents “the most fundamental barrier” to access to law and that “upgrading” party capability is key to delivering “the benefits which access to law confers upon actors.” This chapter explores the concept of legal capability, explains how it links to Amartya Sen's (1999) ”capability approach” and sets out the key knowledge, skills and attributes “required for an individual to have an effective opportunity to make a decision about whether and how to make use of the justice system” (Pleasence et al. 2014, pp.123–4). This chapter also provides an overview of empirical findings showing how different dimensions of legal capability bear on people's ability to successfully navigate around and through the civil justiciable issues they may face. These findings include those of the Public Understanding of Law Survey (PULS), a large-scale survey of legal capability conducted in Victoria, Australia, across 2022–23.