The Political Carousel

"This research project examines how various political events and factors influence the composition of senior government elites in a range of African states. Using a newly created dataset of African cabinet ministers, this thesis creates a number of metrics to measure elite volatility and ethnic, reg...

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Autor principal: Wigmore-Shepherd, Daniel
Formato: Online
Idioma:inglês
Publicado em: 2021
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:OCN: 1253404006
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author Wigmore-Shepherd, Daniel
author_browse Wigmore-Shepherd, Daniel
author_facet Wigmore-Shepherd, Daniel
author_sort Wigmore-Shepherd, Daniel
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description "This research project examines how various political events and factors influence the composition of senior government elites in a range of African states. Using a newly created dataset of African cabinet ministers, this thesis creates a number of metrics to measure elite volatility and ethnic, regional and political representation. These metrics are used to assess leader and regime strategies of elite power-sharing. It then employs a range of quantitative and qualitative methods to investigate how factors such as ethnic demography, regime strength, economic performance, opposition cohesion and popular unrest influence these metrics. Through this process the thesis aims to demonstrate how the distribution of political power within a state can be estimated by allocation and reshuffling of cabinet ministers. This research project contributes a number of key findings. Firstly, most regimes represent the majority relevant subnational groups within the senior government, but that representation is unbalanced with certain groups being overrepresented and others underrepresented. Secondly, these imbalances and variation in which groups are favoured provide information on the distribution of political power. Thirdly, that different political environments lend themselves to different compositions in the senior government and different strategies of elite power-sharing. In the same vein, individual political events which alter the balance of power are accompanied with corresponding changes in senior government which reflect these shifts in the political hierarchy. These findings contribute to the debates on the determinants of African political power distributions, elite designations and processes, formal vs informal institutions and the political survival literature. A broad benefit of this work is to demonstrate the variance in power sharing arrangements across the African continent. Furthermore, this project demonstrates that external events change leader and elite calculations, which in turn changes strategies of power sharing."
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-258552025-05-08T04:01:07Z The Political Carousel Wigmore-Shepherd, Daniel Africa politics elites African politics "This research project examines how various political events and factors influence the composition of senior government elites in a range of African states. Using a newly created dataset of African cabinet ministers, this thesis creates a number of metrics to measure elite volatility and ethnic, regional and political representation. These metrics are used to assess leader and regime strategies of elite power-sharing. It then employs a range of quantitative and qualitative methods to investigate how factors such as ethnic demography, regime strength, economic performance, opposition cohesion and popular unrest influence these metrics. Through this process the thesis aims to demonstrate how the distribution of political power within a state can be estimated by allocation and reshuffling of cabinet ministers. This research project contributes a number of key findings. Firstly, most regimes represent the majority relevant subnational groups within the senior government, but that representation is unbalanced with certain groups being overrepresented and others underrepresented. Secondly, these imbalances and variation in which groups are favoured provide information on the distribution of political power. Thirdly, that different political environments lend themselves to different compositions in the senior government and different strategies of elite power-sharing. In the same vein, individual political events which alter the balance of power are accompanied with corresponding changes in senior government which reflect these shifts in the political hierarchy. These findings contribute to the debates on the determinants of African political power distributions, elite designations and processes, formal vs informal institutions and the political survival literature. A broad benefit of this work is to demonstrate the variance in power sharing arrangements across the African continent. Furthermore, this project demonstrates that external events change leader and elite calculations, which in turn changes strategies of power sharing." 2021-02-10T12:56:25Z 2021-02-10T12:56:25Z 2020-11-02T12:20:09Z 2019 book OCN: 1253404006 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/42789 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/25855 eng open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International Attribution 4.0 International Attribution 4.0 International Attribution 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/42789/1/Daniel%20Wigmore-Shepherd%20The%20Political%20Carousel.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/42789/1/Daniel%20Wigmore-Shepherd%20The%20Political%20Carousel.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/42789/1/Daniel%20Wigmore-Shepherd%20The%20Political%20Carousel.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/42789/1/Daniel%20Wigmore-Shepherd%20The%20Political%20Carousel.pdf H2020 European Research Council 178e65b9-dd53-4922-b85c-0aaa74fce079 European Research Council (ERC) EU collection 254 726504 VERSUS open access
spellingShingle Africa
politics
elites
African politics
Wigmore-Shepherd, Daniel
The Political Carousel
title The Political Carousel
title_full The Political Carousel
title_fullStr The Political Carousel
title_full_unstemmed The Political Carousel
title_short The Political Carousel
title_sort political carousel
topic Africa
politics
elites
African politics
topic_facet Africa
politics
elites
African politics
url OCN: 1253404006
work_keys_str_mv AT wigmoreshepherddaniel thepoliticalcarousel
AT wigmoreshepherddaniel politicalcarousel