Chapter 19 Samhandling During Crisis Work

"Samhandling is considered as a key solution when asymmetry occurs. An expectation of seamless samhandling can be a special challenge to High Reliability Organizations which have mechanistic traditions in common, i.e. an assumption of linearity and routine-based work. In this chapter, a model to...

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Prif Awdur: Carlström, Eric
Fformat: Online
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Cyhoeddwyd: Cappelen Damm Akademisk/NOASP (Nordic Open Access Scholarly Publishing) 2021
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Mynediad Ar-lein:1001660
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author Carlström, Eric
author_browse Carlström, Eric
author_facet Carlström, Eric
author_sort Carlström, Eric
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description "Samhandling is considered as a key solution when asymmetry occurs. An expectation of seamless samhandling can be a special challenge to High Reliability Organizations which have mechanistic traditions in common, i.e. an assumption of linearity and routine-based work. In this chapter, a model to operationalize samhandling is presented. This conceptual study is based on observational data from an inter-organizational exercise. A full-scale exercise of a train accident on the Öresund Bridge between Sweden and Denmark was observed. The overall goal of the exercise was to effectively solve the situation. However, different routines contributed to confusion and misunderstandings in the meeting on how to act. The exercise was dominated by a focus on linearity within the internal organizations, which hindered samhandling. In order to conceptualize samhandling, a three-level model is presented. It consists of “sequential samhandling”, i.e. a simplified, assembly-line type work process, “parallel samhandling”, i.e. carrying out tasks simultaneously, and “synchronous samhandling”, i.e. tasks performed at the same time in a spontaneous and natural way. A three-level samhandling model such as the one presented can be a useful tool for managing disasters."
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language eng
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
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publisher Cappelen Damm Akademisk/NOASP (Nordic Open Access Scholarly Publishing)
publisherStr Cappelen Damm Akademisk/NOASP (Nordic Open Access Scholarly Publishing)
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-263562025-07-30T08:59:05Z Chapter 19 Samhandling During Crisis Work Carlström, Eric Samhandling interaction inter-organizational exercise High Reliability Organizations preparedness organizational learning unforeseen thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JW Warfare and defence thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JW Warfare and defence::JWK Military and defence strategy thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JW Warfare and defence thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JW Warfare and defence::JWK Military and defence strategy "Samhandling is considered as a key solution when asymmetry occurs. An expectation of seamless samhandling can be a special challenge to High Reliability Organizations which have mechanistic traditions in common, i.e. an assumption of linearity and routine-based work. In this chapter, a model to operationalize samhandling is presented. This conceptual study is based on observational data from an inter-organizational exercise. A full-scale exercise of a train accident on the Öresund Bridge between Sweden and Denmark was observed. The overall goal of the exercise was to effectively solve the situation. However, different routines contributed to confusion and misunderstandings in the meeting on how to act. The exercise was dominated by a focus on linearity within the internal organizations, which hindered samhandling. In order to conceptualize samhandling, a three-level model is presented. It consists of “sequential samhandling”, i.e. a simplified, assembly-line type work process, “parallel samhandling”, i.e. carrying out tasks simultaneously, and “synchronous samhandling”, i.e. tasks performed at the same time in a spontaneous and natural way. A three-level samhandling model such as the one presented can be a useful tool for managing disasters." 2021-02-10T12:58:18Z 2018-10-08 13:24:54 2020-04-01T12:20:18Z 2018 chapter 1001660 OCN: 1076733007 http://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/28302 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/26356 eng open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg n/a n/a n/a n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/28302/1/Interaction_ch19.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/28302/1/Interaction_ch19.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/28302/1/Interaction_ch19.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/28302/1/Interaction_ch19.pdf Cappelen Damm Akademisk/NOASP (Nordic Open Access Scholarly Publishing) 10.23865/noasp.36.ch19 10.23865/noasp.36.ch19 9266f8a8-a49e-4697-9bd1-69645f9037c2 Interaction: 'Samhandling' Under Risk 16 Oslo open access
spellingShingle Samhandling
interaction
inter-organizational exercise
High Reliability Organizations
preparedness
organizational learning
unforeseen
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JW Warfare and defence
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JW Warfare and defence::JWK Military and defence strategy
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JW Warfare and defence
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JW Warfare and defence::JWK Military and defence strategy
Carlström, Eric
Chapter 19 Samhandling During Crisis Work
title Chapter 19 Samhandling During Crisis Work
title_full Chapter 19 Samhandling During Crisis Work
title_fullStr Chapter 19 Samhandling During Crisis Work
title_full_unstemmed Chapter 19 Samhandling During Crisis Work
title_short Chapter 19 Samhandling During Crisis Work
title_sort chapter 19 samhandling during crisis work
topic Samhandling
interaction
inter-organizational exercise
High Reliability Organizations
preparedness
organizational learning
unforeseen
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JW Warfare and defence
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JW Warfare and defence::JWK Military and defence strategy
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JW Warfare and defence
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JW Warfare and defence::JWK Military and defence strategy
topic_facet Samhandling
interaction
inter-organizational exercise
High Reliability Organizations
preparedness
organizational learning
unforeseen
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JW Warfare and defence
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JW Warfare and defence::JWK Military and defence strategy
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JW Warfare and defence
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JW Warfare and defence::JWK Military and defence strategy
url 1001660
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