Building State Capability: Evidence, Analysis, Action

Governments play a major role in the development process, and constantly introduce reforms and policies to achieve developmental objectives. Many of these interventions have limited impact, however; schools get built but kids don’t learn, IT systems are introduced but not used, plans are written but...

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Main Authors: Andrews, Matt, Pritchett, Lant, Woolcock, Michael
פורמט: Online
שפה:אנגלית
יצא לאור: Oxford University Press 2021
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גישה מקוונת:624551
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author Andrews, Matt
Pritchett, Lant
Woolcock, Michael
author_browse Andrews, Matt
Pritchett, Lant
Woolcock, Michael
author_facet Andrews, Matt
Pritchett, Lant
Woolcock, Michael
author_sort Andrews, Matt
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Governments play a major role in the development process, and constantly introduce reforms and policies to achieve developmental objectives. Many of these interventions have limited impact, however; schools get built but kids don’t learn, IT systems are introduced but not used, plans are written but not implemented. These achievement deficiencies reveal gaps in capabilities, and weaknesses in the process of building state capability. This book addresses these weaknesses and gaps. It starts by providing evidence of the capability shortfalls that currently exist in many countries, showing that many governments lack basic capacities even after decades of reforms and capacity-building efforts. The book then analyzes this evidence, identifying capability traps that hold many governments back—particularly related to isomorphic mimicry (where governments copy best practice solutions from other countries that make them look more capable even if they are not more capable) and premature load bearing (where governments adopt new mechanisms that they cannot actually make work, given weak extant capacities). The book then describes a process that governments can use to escape these capability traps. Called PDIA (problem-driven iterative adaptation), this process empowers people working in governments to find and fit solutions to the problems they face. The discussion about this process is structured in a practical manner so that readers can actually apply tools and ideas to the capability challenges they face in their own contexts. These applications will help readers devise policies and reforms that have more impact than those of the past.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-286352025-01-15T18:53:48Z Building State Capability: Evidence, Analysis, Action Andrews, Matt Pritchett, Lant Woolcock, Michael foreign aid reform policy government politics capability development poverty pdia services Accountability thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPQ Central / national / federal government::JPQB Central / national / federal government policies thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCM Development economics and emerging economies thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCP Political economy Governments play a major role in the development process, and constantly introduce reforms and policies to achieve developmental objectives. Many of these interventions have limited impact, however; schools get built but kids don’t learn, IT systems are introduced but not used, plans are written but not implemented. These achievement deficiencies reveal gaps in capabilities, and weaknesses in the process of building state capability. This book addresses these weaknesses and gaps. It starts by providing evidence of the capability shortfalls that currently exist in many countries, showing that many governments lack basic capacities even after decades of reforms and capacity-building efforts. The book then analyzes this evidence, identifying capability traps that hold many governments back—particularly related to isomorphic mimicry (where governments copy best practice solutions from other countries that make them look more capable even if they are not more capable) and premature load bearing (where governments adopt new mechanisms that they cannot actually make work, given weak extant capacities). The book then describes a process that governments can use to escape these capability traps. Called PDIA (problem-driven iterative adaptation), this process empowers people working in governments to find and fit solutions to the problems they face. The discussion about this process is structured in a practical manner so that readers can actually apply tools and ideas to the capability challenges they face in their own contexts. These applications will help readers devise policies and reforms that have more impact than those of the past. 2021-02-10T12:58:18Z 2017-02-24 23:55 2018-10-03 09:09:28 2020-04-01T13:51:37Z 2017 book 624551 OCN: 976483623 http://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/31857 9780198747482 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/28635 eng open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/31857/1/624551.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/31857/1/624551.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/31857/1/624551.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/31857/1/624551.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/31857/1/624551.pdf Oxford University Press 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198747482.001.0001 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198747482.001.0001 db4e319f-ca9f-449a-bcf2-37d7c6f885b1 Harvard University 9780198747482 288 Oxford, UK open access
spellingShingle foreign aid
reform
policy
government
politics
capability
development
poverty
pdia
services
Accountability
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPQ Central / national / federal government::JPQB Central / national / federal government policies
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCM Development economics and emerging economies
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCP Political economy
Andrews, Matt
Pritchett, Lant
Woolcock, Michael
Building State Capability: Evidence, Analysis, Action
title Building State Capability: Evidence, Analysis, Action
title_full Building State Capability: Evidence, Analysis, Action
title_fullStr Building State Capability: Evidence, Analysis, Action
title_full_unstemmed Building State Capability: Evidence, Analysis, Action
title_short Building State Capability: Evidence, Analysis, Action
title_sort building state capability evidence analysis action
topic foreign aid
reform
policy
government
politics
capability
development
poverty
pdia
services
Accountability
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPQ Central / national / federal government::JPQB Central / national / federal government policies
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCM Development economics and emerging economies
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCP Political economy
topic_facet foreign aid
reform
policy
government
politics
capability
development
poverty
pdia
services
Accountability
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPQ Central / national / federal government::JPQB Central / national / federal government policies
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCM Development economics and emerging economies
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCP Political economy
url 624551
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