Literatur in Österreich 1938-1945, Kärnten
The book is the second volume of an encyclopedic reference work that, as the result of basic research in literary studies, represents the first systematic attempt to provide comprehensive documentation of the literary life of Austria during the Nazi era (1938-1945); the first volume (Styria) was pub...
में बचाया:
| मुख्य लेखकों: | , |
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| स्वरूप: | Online |
| भाषा: | जर्मन |
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Böhlau
2021
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| विषय: | |
| ऑनलाइन पहुंच: | 437201 |
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कोई टैग नहीं, इस रिकॉर्ड को टैग करने वाले पहले व्यक्ति बनें!
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| _version_ | 1869529338138853376 |
|---|---|
| author | Baur, Uwe Gradwohl-Schlacher, Karin |
| author_browse | Baur, Uwe Gradwohl-Schlacher, Karin |
| author_facet | Baur, Uwe Gradwohl-Schlacher, Karin |
| author_sort | Baur, Uwe |
| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | The book is the second volume of an encyclopedic reference work that, as the result of basic research in literary studies, represents the first systematic attempt to provide comprehensive documentation of the literary life of Austria during the Nazi era (1938-1945); the first volume (Styria) was published in 2008. From its methodological approach, it is intended to make the literary events that took place within the official system of the Third Reich as promoted, or at least tolerated, by the decision-makers in the cultural industry more accessible, without resorting to limiting, biased attempts to define a canon. Materials will be presented for the analysis and interpretation of the genesis and effects of these events and institutions. For this reason, the study is based on a functional understanding of literature and has taken key institutional elements of the literary communication system into consideration: authors and their works (including radio and film writers), scholars of German studies, the decision-makers of cultural policy (promotion/censure, literary awards), literary associations, publishing houses and theaters, anthologies and periodicals. The total control of all public creative and media activities in the year 1938 through the Third Reich dictatorship rarely provides good sources for the testing of this method. Our systematic research of the phase between 1938 and 1945 intends to create the most comprehensive description possible of the institutions within the literary system and the integration of authors. Apart from printed material in files pertaining to individuals, we primarily scrutinized the contents of the National Archive Berlin / Division on National Socialism (BDC) and what is known as the Gauakten or District Files for this purpose (the vast majority of personal information related to authors was provided by the authors themselves). The most important archival basis for the description of the institutions are files from the National Archive Koblenz (now in the National Archive Berlin) and the Municipal and Provincial Archives of Vienna.
In the survey of material, some of the events that transpired before and after the critical Nazi years were systematically included in order to draw attention to continuities and breaks. Especially significant were literary awards and honors, which illustrate the integration of writers in the various governments from the monarchy up through the Second Republic. For this reason, we have included all such prizes that are known. The first attempt to list all literary organizations in Austria and all German-language anthologies, in which Austrian texts were included, covers the period between 1933 and 1945. The subsequent period has been documented not only through literary awards and honors, but also through the inclusion of the so-called Gauakten in the Austrian National Archive (Österreichisches Staatsarchiv / Archiv der Republik).
In order to explore the institutional factors of the literary sub-system in German-speaking regions, a new kind of handbook was created in accordance with this methodological approach, a combination of encyclopedia of persons and specialized dictionary, which should be combined in a network to form a whole. Another factor that led to this format was the division of Austria by the Nazis into seven divisions subject directly to the German government. The handbooks have thus been structured as follows:
Part I: Encyclopedia of Persons is divided into several volumes based on the administrative divisions (Gaue) at the time. The second volume will focus on Carinthia. The alphabetically-ordered author entries will be preceded by a literary and historical introduction and an organizational diagram of the literary-political associations of the individual divisions as well as an overview of institutions in the Gau. A list of abbreviations and a list of sources will be included at the end of each volume. The volumes devoted to individual authors wi |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-32354 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | ger |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | Böhlau |
| publisherStr | Böhlau |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-323542023-07-26T19:14:56Z Literatur in Österreich 1938-1945, Kärnten Baur, Uwe Gradwohl-Schlacher, Karin Austrian Literature National Socialism Berlin Kärnten Klagenfurt am Wörthersee Wien The book is the second volume of an encyclopedic reference work that, as the result of basic research in literary studies, represents the first systematic attempt to provide comprehensive documentation of the literary life of Austria during the Nazi era (1938-1945); the first volume (Styria) was published in 2008. From its methodological approach, it is intended to make the literary events that took place within the official system of the Third Reich as promoted, or at least tolerated, by the decision-makers in the cultural industry more accessible, without resorting to limiting, biased attempts to define a canon. Materials will be presented for the analysis and interpretation of the genesis and effects of these events and institutions. For this reason, the study is based on a functional understanding of literature and has taken key institutional elements of the literary communication system into consideration: authors and their works (including radio and film writers), scholars of German studies, the decision-makers of cultural policy (promotion/censure, literary awards), literary associations, publishing houses and theaters, anthologies and periodicals. The total control of all public creative and media activities in the year 1938 through the Third Reich dictatorship rarely provides good sources for the testing of this method. Our systematic research of the phase between 1938 and 1945 intends to create the most comprehensive description possible of the institutions within the literary system and the integration of authors. Apart from printed material in files pertaining to individuals, we primarily scrutinized the contents of the National Archive Berlin / Division on National Socialism (BDC) and what is known as the Gauakten or District Files for this purpose (the vast majority of personal information related to authors was provided by the authors themselves). The most important archival basis for the description of the institutions are files from the National Archive Koblenz (now in the National Archive Berlin) and the Municipal and Provincial Archives of Vienna. In the survey of material, some of the events that transpired before and after the critical Nazi years were systematically included in order to draw attention to continuities and breaks. Especially significant were literary awards and honors, which illustrate the integration of writers in the various governments from the monarchy up through the Second Republic. For this reason, we have included all such prizes that are known. The first attempt to list all literary organizations in Austria and all German-language anthologies, in which Austrian texts were included, covers the period between 1933 and 1945. The subsequent period has been documented not only through literary awards and honors, but also through the inclusion of the so-called Gauakten in the Austrian National Archive (Österreichisches Staatsarchiv / Archiv der Republik). In order to explore the institutional factors of the literary sub-system in German-speaking regions, a new kind of handbook was created in accordance with this methodological approach, a combination of encyclopedia of persons and specialized dictionary, which should be combined in a network to form a whole. Another factor that led to this format was the division of Austria by the Nazis into seven divisions subject directly to the German government. The handbooks have thus been structured as follows: Part I: Encyclopedia of Persons is divided into several volumes based on the administrative divisions (Gaue) at the time. The second volume will focus on Carinthia. The alphabetically-ordered author entries will be preceded by a literary and historical introduction and an organizational diagram of the literary-political associations of the individual divisions as well as an overview of institutions in the Gau. A list of abbreviations and a list of sources will be included at the end of each volume. The volumes devoted to individual authors wi Das Buch ist der zweite Band eines lexikalischen Nachschlagewerks (Band 1: Steiermark ist 2008 erschienen), das im Sinne literaturwissenschaftlicher Grundla-genforschung versucht, erstmals eine systematische, flächendeckende Dokumentation des literarischen Lebens Österreichs während der Ära des Nationalsozialismus (1938-1945) zu bieten. Es soll - vom methodischen Ansatz her - ohne einschränkenden, wertenden Rückgriff auf Kanonbildungen den Zugang zu jenem literarischen Geschehen öffnen, das dem offiziellen System des Dritten Reiches angehörte, das von den Lenkungsinstanzen des Kulturbetriebes gefördert, zumindest aber zeitweise geduldet wurde, und es soll der Analyse und Interpretation Materialien zu Entste-hungs- und Wirkungsbedingungen zur Verfügung stellen. Daher geht die Untersuchung von einem funktionalen Literaturverständnis aus und umfasst die wesentlichen institutionalisierten Faktoren des literarischen Kommunika-tionssystems: AutorInnen und deren Werke (einschließlich Hörfunk und Film) sowie Germanisten, kulturpolitische Lenkungsinstanzen (Förderung/Zensur, Literaturprei-se), literarische Vereinigungen, Medien (Verlage, Theater, Rundfunk). Für das Er-proben eines derartigen methodischen Ansatzes bietet die Diktatur des Dritten Rei-ches durch die Totalerfassung der sich an die Öffentlichkeit richtenden schöpferi-schen und medialen Tätigkeit durch die Reichskulturkammer im Jahre 1938 selten gute quellenmäßige Voraussetzungen. Unsere systematischen Recherchen über die Phase von 1938-1945 streben eine möglichst umfassende Beschreibung der Instituti-onen des literarischen Systems und der Integration der AutorInnen an. Zu diesem Zweck wurden außer Druckschriften im Bereich der Personenakten vornehmlich die Bestände des Bundesarchivs Berlin, Abt. Deutsches Reich (ehemaliges BDC) und die sogenannten "Gauakten" durchforstet (der Großteil der Personendaten bezieht sich auf eigene Angaben der Autoren). Wichtigste archivalische Basis für die Be-schreibung der Institutionen sind Akten aus dem Bundesarchiv Koblenz (jetzt im BA Berlin) und dem Wiener Stadt- und Landesarchiv. In die Erhebung von Material werden zudem sowohl die Vor- als auch die Nachge-schichte partiell systematisch einbezogen, um Kontinuitäten und Brüche aufzuzeigen. Besonders signifikant sind Literaturpreise und Ehrungen, welche die Integration eines Schriftstellers in die unterschiedlichen Systeme von der Monarchie bis zu Zweiten Republik illustrieren. Daher haben wir sie - soweit uns bekannt - in ihrer Gesamtheit verzeichnet. Der erstmalige Versuch, möglichst alle literarischen Vereine in Österreich und Anthologien des deutschen Sprachraums (soweit Texte von Öster-reicherInnen aufgenommen wurden) zu erheben, deckt die Zeit von 1933-1945 ab. Die Nachgeschichte wird nicht nur durch Literaturpreise und Ehrungen dokumen-tiert, sondern auch durch den Einbezug der schon genannten "Gauakten" im Öster-reichischen Staatsarchiv (Archiv der Republik). Dem methodischen Anliegen entsprechend, ein literarisches Teil-System des deut-schen Sprachraums in seinen institutionalisierten Faktoren lexikalisch aufzuschließen, wird ein neuer Typus von Handbuch versucht, eine spezifische Kombination von Personenlexikon und Sachwörterbuch, die zu einer Ganzheit vernetzt werden sollten. Ein weiterer wichtiger Faktor für die Art der Darbietung ergab sich aus dem Faktum der nationalsozialistischen Teilung Österreichs in sieben "reichsunmittelbare" Gaue bzw. Teilsysteme des NS-Staates. Das Handbuch ist daher wie folgt gegliedert: Teil 1: Personenlexikon in mehreren Bänden nach den damaligen Gauen gegliedert. Vorgelegt wird nun der 2. Band über Kärnten. Der Beschreibung des jeweiligen re-gionalen literarischen Systems - analog zu Teil 2 (s.u.) - folgen die AutorInnen-Artikel, den Abschluss bilden Abkürzungs- und Quellenverzeichnisse. Der AutorIn-nenband steht in enger Vernetzung mit dem in Arbeit befindlichen Teil 2: Institutionen in Österreich, welcher Organigramme der Kultur zwischen 1938- 2021-02-10T12:58:18Z 2013-12-31 23:55:55 2019-05-11 03:00:55 2020-04-01T15:12:19Z 2011 book 437201 OCN: 1030814072 http://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/34378 9783205786535 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/32354 ger open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/34378/1/437201.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/34378/1/437201.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/34378/1/437201.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/34378/1/437201.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/34378/1/437201.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/34378/1/437201.pdf Böhlau 10.26530/oapen_437201 10.26530/oapen_437201 Austrian Science Fund 26ae1657-c58f-4f1d-a392-585ee75c293e 9783205786535 Austrian Science Fund (FWF) Böhlau D 4266 open access |
| spellingShingle | Austrian Literature National Socialism Berlin Kärnten Klagenfurt am Wörthersee Wien Baur, Uwe Gradwohl-Schlacher, Karin Literatur in Österreich 1938-1945, Kärnten |
| title | Literatur in Österreich 1938-1945, Kärnten |
| title_full | Literatur in Österreich 1938-1945, Kärnten |
| title_fullStr | Literatur in Österreich 1938-1945, Kärnten |
| title_full_unstemmed | Literatur in Österreich 1938-1945, Kärnten |
| title_short | Literatur in Österreich 1938-1945, Kärnten |
| title_sort | literatur in osterreich 1938 1945 karnten |
| topic | Austrian Literature National Socialism Berlin Kärnten Klagenfurt am Wörthersee Wien |
| topic_facet | Austrian Literature National Socialism Berlin Kärnten Klagenfurt am Wörthersee Wien |
| url | 437201 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT bauruwe literaturinosterreich19381945karnten AT gradwohlschlacherkarin literaturinosterreich19381945karnten |