Inventing America’s First Immigration Crisis

"Why have Americans expressed concern about immigration at some times but not at others? In pursuit of an answer, this book examines America’s first nativist movement, which responded to the rapid influx of 4.2 million immigrants between 1840 and 1860 and culminated in the dramatic rise of the Natio...

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Váldodahkki: Ritter, Luke
Materiálatiipa: Online
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Almmustuhtton: Fordham University Press 2021
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Liŋkkat:OCN: 1191467931
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author Ritter, Luke
author_browse Ritter, Luke
author_facet Ritter, Luke
author_sort Ritter, Luke
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description "Why have Americans expressed concern about immigration at some times but not at others? In pursuit of an answer, this book examines America’s first nativist movement, which responded to the rapid influx of 4.2 million immigrants between 1840 and 1860 and culminated in the dramatic rise of the National American Party. As previous studies have focused on the coasts, historians have not yet completely explained why westerners joined the ranks of the National American, or “Know Nothing,” Party or why the nation’s bloodiest anti-immigrant riots erupted in western cities—namely Chicago, Cincinnati, Louisville, and St. Louis. In focusing on the antebellum West, Inventing America’s First Immigration Crisis illuminates the cultural, economic, and political issues that originally motivated American nativism and explains how it ultimately shaped the political relationship between church and state. In six detailed chapters, Ritter explains how unprecedented immigration from Europe and rapid westward expansion reignited fears of Catholicism as a corrosive force. He presents new research on the inner sanctums of the secretive Order of Know-Nothings and provides original data on immigration, crime, and poverty in the urban West. Ritter argues that the country’s first bout of political nativism actually renewed Americans’ commitment to church-state separation. Native-born Americans compelled Catholics and immigrants, who might have otherwise shared an affinity for monarchism, to accept American-style democracy. Catholics and immigrants forced Americans to adopt a more inclusive definition of religious freedom. This study offers valuable insight into the history of nativism in U.S. politics and sheds light on present-day concerns about immigration, particularly the role of anti-Islamic appeals in recent elections."
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-344662025-06-11T07:05:18Z Inventing America’s First Immigration Crisis Ritter, Luke Social discrimination & equal treatment; History of the Americas; Roman Catholicism, Roman Catholic Church thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues::JBFA Social discrimination and social justice thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRM Christianity::QRMB Christian Churches, denominations, groups::QRMB1 Roman Catholicism, Roman Catholic Church "Why have Americans expressed concern about immigration at some times but not at others? In pursuit of an answer, this book examines America’s first nativist movement, which responded to the rapid influx of 4.2 million immigrants between 1840 and 1860 and culminated in the dramatic rise of the National American Party. As previous studies have focused on the coasts, historians have not yet completely explained why westerners joined the ranks of the National American, or “Know Nothing,” Party or why the nation’s bloodiest anti-immigrant riots erupted in western cities—namely Chicago, Cincinnati, Louisville, and St. Louis. In focusing on the antebellum West, Inventing America’s First Immigration Crisis illuminates the cultural, economic, and political issues that originally motivated American nativism and explains how it ultimately shaped the political relationship between church and state. In six detailed chapters, Ritter explains how unprecedented immigration from Europe and rapid westward expansion reignited fears of Catholicism as a corrosive force. He presents new research on the inner sanctums of the secretive Order of Know-Nothings and provides original data on immigration, crime, and poverty in the urban West. Ritter argues that the country’s first bout of political nativism actually renewed Americans’ commitment to church-state separation. Native-born Americans compelled Catholics and immigrants, who might have otherwise shared an affinity for monarchism, to accept American-style democracy. Catholics and immigrants forced Americans to adopt a more inclusive definition of religious freedom. This study offers valuable insight into the history of nativism in U.S. politics and sheds light on present-day concerns about immigration, particularly the role of anti-Islamic appeals in recent elections." 2021-02-10T14:17:28Z 2021-02-10T14:17:28Z 2020-08-20T09:09:04Z 2021 book OCN: 1191467931 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/41357 9780823289844 9780823289851 9780823289851 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/34466 eng Catholic Practice in North America open access image/png image/png image/jpeg image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/41357/2/9780823289868.epub https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/41357/2/9780823289868.epub https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/41357/1/9780823289875.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/41357/1/9780823289875.pdf Fordham University Press cae33e52-692a-442f-8824-11ae8bddb6a4 Andrew W. Mellon Foundation 0cdc3d7c-5c59-49ed-9dba-ad641acd8fd1 9780823289844 9780823289851 9780823289851 Sustainable History Monograph Pilot (SHMP) 267 New York open access
spellingShingle Social discrimination & equal treatment; History of the Americas; Roman Catholicism, Roman Catholic Church
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues::JBFA Social discrimination and social justice
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRM Christianity::QRMB Christian Churches, denominations, groups::QRMB1 Roman Catholicism, Roman Catholic Church
Ritter, Luke
Inventing America’s First Immigration Crisis
title Inventing America’s First Immigration Crisis
title_full Inventing America’s First Immigration Crisis
title_fullStr Inventing America’s First Immigration Crisis
title_full_unstemmed Inventing America’s First Immigration Crisis
title_short Inventing America’s First Immigration Crisis
title_sort inventing america s first immigration crisis
topic Social discrimination & equal treatment; History of the Americas; Roman Catholicism, Roman Catholic Church
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues::JBFA Social discrimination and social justice
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRM Christianity::QRMB Christian Churches, denominations, groups::QRMB1 Roman Catholicism, Roman Catholic Church
topic_facet Social discrimination & equal treatment; History of the Americas; Roman Catholicism, Roman Catholic Church
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues::JBFA Social discrimination and social justice
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QR Religion and beliefs::QRM Christianity::QRMB Christian Churches, denominations, groups::QRMB1 Roman Catholicism, Roman Catholic Church
url OCN: 1191467931
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