Equality, Freedom, and Democracy

A democratic regime is assumed to implement freedom and equality as the two critical and most important values. The question we intend to address here is: how and why has the actual implementation of freedom and equality been changing in the 1990–2020 period? Researching this topic, we cannot ignore...

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Κύριος συγγραφέας: MORLINO, LEONARDO
Μορφή: Online
Γλώσσα:Αγγλικά
Έκδοση: Oxford University Press 2021
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Διαθέσιμο Online:https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/45649
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author MORLINO, LEONARDO
author_browse MORLINO, LEONARDO
author_facet MORLINO, LEONARDO
author_sort MORLINO, LEONARDO
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description A democratic regime is assumed to implement freedom and equality as the two critical and most important values. The question we intend to address here is: how and why has the actual implementation of freedom and equality been changing in the 1990–2020 period? Researching this topic, we cannot ignore the impact of the Great Recession since 2008. Thus, in this comparative research, we analyse France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Spain, and the United Kingdom to detect the changes. As expected, the six largest European democracies have been differently affected by the crisis, as they also had different background factors. We address an additional question: what is the impact of the European Union on the two democratic values? Accordingly, we analyse economic inequality, social inequality, and ethnic inequality with the related changing trends and explanations. We also detect and analyse the trend of freedoms, and especially personal dignity, civil rights, and political rights. Thus, the relative decline of equalities and freedoms in the six countries emerge in the different complex facets. We also explore the demand for equalities and freedoms by citizens and the political commitments of party leaders. The other issues we address include how and why, respectively, equalities and freedoms are affected by domestic aspects and the role of external factors, especially the European Union. By connecting equalities and freedoms and drawing the lines of entire research, we show how there are three different paths in the future of democracy: balanced democracy, protest democracy, and unaccountable democracy.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-347762025-01-25T07:50:53Z Equality, Freedom, and Democracy MORLINO, LEONARDO democracy equality freedom great recession inter-institutional accountability rule of law responsiveness thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCP Political economy thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1Q Other geographical groupings: Oceans and seas, historical, political etc::1QF Political, socio-economic, cultural and strategic groupings::1QFE EU (European Union) A democratic regime is assumed to implement freedom and equality as the two critical and most important values. The question we intend to address here is: how and why has the actual implementation of freedom and equality been changing in the 1990–2020 period? Researching this topic, we cannot ignore the impact of the Great Recession since 2008. Thus, in this comparative research, we analyse France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Spain, and the United Kingdom to detect the changes. As expected, the six largest European democracies have been differently affected by the crisis, as they also had different background factors. We address an additional question: what is the impact of the European Union on the two democratic values? Accordingly, we analyse economic inequality, social inequality, and ethnic inequality with the related changing trends and explanations. We also detect and analyse the trend of freedoms, and especially personal dignity, civil rights, and political rights. Thus, the relative decline of equalities and freedoms in the six countries emerge in the different complex facets. We also explore the demand for equalities and freedoms by citizens and the political commitments of party leaders. The other issues we address include how and why, respectively, equalities and freedoms are affected by domestic aspects and the role of external factors, especially the European Union. By connecting equalities and freedoms and drawing the lines of entire research, we show how there are three different paths in the future of democracy: balanced democracy, protest democracy, and unaccountable democracy. 2021-02-10T14:20:17Z 2021-02-10T14:20:17Z 2020-12-16T09:05:24Z 2020 book https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/45649 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/34776 eng open access image/jpeg image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/45649/1/9780198813873.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/45649/1/9780198813873.pdf Oxford University Press 10.1093/oso/9780198813873.001.0001 10.1093/oso/9780198813873.001.0001 db4e319f-ca9f-449a-bcf2-37d7c6f885b1 320 Oxford open access
spellingShingle democracy
equality
freedom
great recession
inter-institutional accountability
rule of law
responsiveness
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCP Political economy
thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1Q Other geographical groupings: Oceans and seas, historical, political etc::1QF Political, socio-economic, cultural and strategic groupings::1QFE EU (European Union)
MORLINO, LEONARDO
Equality, Freedom, and Democracy
title Equality, Freedom, and Democracy
title_full Equality, Freedom, and Democracy
title_fullStr Equality, Freedom, and Democracy
title_full_unstemmed Equality, Freedom, and Democracy
title_short Equality, Freedom, and Democracy
title_sort equality freedom and democracy
topic democracy
equality
freedom
great recession
inter-institutional accountability
rule of law
responsiveness
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCP Political economy
thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1Q Other geographical groupings: Oceans and seas, historical, political etc::1QF Political, socio-economic, cultural and strategic groupings::1QFE EU (European Union)
topic_facet democracy
equality
freedom
great recession
inter-institutional accountability
rule of law
responsiveness
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCP Political economy
thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1Q Other geographical groupings: Oceans and seas, historical, political etc::1QF Political, socio-economic, cultural and strategic groupings::1QFE EU (European Union)
url https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/45649
work_keys_str_mv AT morlinoleonardo equalityfreedomanddemocracy