An Invitation to Statistics in Wasserstein Space

This open access book presents the key aspects of statistics in Wasserstein spaces, i.e. statistics in the space of probability measures when endowed with the geometry of optimal transportation. Further to reviewing state-of-the-art aspects, it also provides an accessible introduction to the fundame...

Cijeli opis

Spremljeno u:
Bibliografski detalji
Glavni autori: Panaretos, Victor M., Zemel, Yoav
Format: Online
Jezik:engleski
Izdano: Springer Nature 2021
Teme:
Online pristup:ONIX_20200513_9783030384388_4
Oznake: Dodaj oznaku
Bez oznaka, Budi prvi tko označuje ovaj zapis!
_version_ 1869519676323659776
author Panaretos, Victor M.
Zemel, Yoav
author_browse Panaretos, Victor M.
Zemel, Yoav
author_facet Panaretos, Victor M.
Zemel, Yoav
author_sort Panaretos, Victor M.
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description This open access book presents the key aspects of statistics in Wasserstein spaces, i.e. statistics in the space of probability measures when endowed with the geometry of optimal transportation. Further to reviewing state-of-the-art aspects, it also provides an accessible introduction to the fundamentals of this current topic, as well as an overview that will serve as an invitation and catalyst for further research. Statistics in Wasserstein spaces represents an emerging topic in mathematical statistics, situated at the interface between functional data analysis (where the data are functions, thus lying in infinite dimensional Hilbert space) and non-Euclidean statistics (where the data satisfy nonlinear constraints, thus lying on non-Euclidean manifolds). The Wasserstein space provides the natural mathematical formalism to describe data collections that are best modeled as random measures on Euclidean space (e.g. images and point processes). Such random measures carry the infinite dimensional traits of functional data, but are intrinsically nonlinear due to positivity and integrability restrictions. Indeed, their dominating statistical variation arises through random deformations of an underlying template, a theme that is pursued in depth in this monograph. ; Gives a succinct introduction to necessary mathematical background, focusing on the results useful for statistics from an otherwise vast mathematical literature. Presents an up to date overview of the state of the art, including some original results, and discusses open problems. Suitable for self-study or to be used as a graduate level course text. Open access.
format Online
id doab-20.500.12854ir-37237
institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Springer Nature
publisherStr Springer Nature
record_format ojs
spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-372372025-03-22T20:33:55Z An Invitation to Statistics in Wasserstein Space Panaretos, Victor M. Zemel, Yoav Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes Optimal Transportation Monge-Kantorovich Problem Barycenter Multimarginal Transport Functional Data Analysis Point Processes Random Measures Manifold Statistics Open Access Geometrical statistics Wasserstein metric Fréchet mean Procrustes analysis Phase variation Gradient descent Probability & statistics Stochastics thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PB Mathematics::PBT Probability and statistics This open access book presents the key aspects of statistics in Wasserstein spaces, i.e. statistics in the space of probability measures when endowed with the geometry of optimal transportation. Further to reviewing state-of-the-art aspects, it also provides an accessible introduction to the fundamentals of this current topic, as well as an overview that will serve as an invitation and catalyst for further research. Statistics in Wasserstein spaces represents an emerging topic in mathematical statistics, situated at the interface between functional data analysis (where the data are functions, thus lying in infinite dimensional Hilbert space) and non-Euclidean statistics (where the data satisfy nonlinear constraints, thus lying on non-Euclidean manifolds). The Wasserstein space provides the natural mathematical formalism to describe data collections that are best modeled as random measures on Euclidean space (e.g. images and point processes). Such random measures carry the infinite dimensional traits of functional data, but are intrinsically nonlinear due to positivity and integrability restrictions. Indeed, their dominating statistical variation arises through random deformations of an underlying template, a theme that is pursued in depth in this monograph. ; Gives a succinct introduction to necessary mathematical background, focusing on the results useful for statistics from an otherwise vast mathematical literature. Presents an up to date overview of the state of the art, including some original results, and discusses open problems. Suitable for self-study or to be used as a graduate level course text. Open access. 2021-02-10T14:43:33Z 2021-02-10T14:43:33Z 2020-05-13T14:21:04Z 2020 book ONIX_20200513_9783030384388_4 OCN: 1148226628 http://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/37704 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/37237 eng SpringerBriefs in Probability and Mathematical Statistics open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg n/a n/a n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/37704/1/2020_Book_AnInvitationToStatisticsInWass.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/37704/1/2020_Book_AnInvitationToStatisticsInWass.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/37704/1/2020_Book_AnInvitationToStatisticsInWass.pdf Springer Nature Springer 10.1007/978-3-030-38438-8 10.1007/978-3-030-38438-8 9fa3421d-f917-4153-b9ab-fc337c396b5a Springer 147 Cham open access
spellingShingle Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes
Optimal Transportation
Monge-Kantorovich Problem
Barycenter
Multimarginal Transport
Functional Data Analysis
Point Processes
Random Measures
Manifold Statistics
Open Access
Geometrical statistics
Wasserstein metric
Fréchet mean
Procrustes analysis
Phase variation
Gradient descent
Probability & statistics
Stochastics
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PB Mathematics::PBT Probability and statistics
Panaretos, Victor M.
Zemel, Yoav
An Invitation to Statistics in Wasserstein Space
title An Invitation to Statistics in Wasserstein Space
title_full An Invitation to Statistics in Wasserstein Space
title_fullStr An Invitation to Statistics in Wasserstein Space
title_full_unstemmed An Invitation to Statistics in Wasserstein Space
title_short An Invitation to Statistics in Wasserstein Space
title_sort invitation to statistics in wasserstein space
topic Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes
Optimal Transportation
Monge-Kantorovich Problem
Barycenter
Multimarginal Transport
Functional Data Analysis
Point Processes
Random Measures
Manifold Statistics
Open Access
Geometrical statistics
Wasserstein metric
Fréchet mean
Procrustes analysis
Phase variation
Gradient descent
Probability & statistics
Stochastics
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PB Mathematics::PBT Probability and statistics
topic_facet Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes
Optimal Transportation
Monge-Kantorovich Problem
Barycenter
Multimarginal Transport
Functional Data Analysis
Point Processes
Random Measures
Manifold Statistics
Open Access
Geometrical statistics
Wasserstein metric
Fréchet mean
Procrustes analysis
Phase variation
Gradient descent
Probability & statistics
Stochastics
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PB Mathematics::PBT Probability and statistics
url ONIX_20200513_9783030384388_4
work_keys_str_mv AT panaretosvictorm aninvitationtostatisticsinwassersteinspace
AT zemelyoav aninvitationtostatisticsinwassersteinspace
AT panaretosvictorm invitationtostatisticsinwassersteinspace
AT zemelyoav invitationtostatisticsinwassersteinspace