Villard de Honnecourt, architecte du XIIIe siècle

The only document we have by a 13th-century architect, the Album of Villard de Honnecourt has been the subject of writings by art and architectural historians since the 19th century and has been considered the work of an amateur since the 1970s. Jean Wirth sheds new light on the question, based on a...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Wirth, Jean
التنسيق: Online
اللغة:الفرنسية
منشور في: Librairie Droz 2021
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الوصول للمادة أونلاين:579631
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Wirth, Jean
author_browse Wirth, Jean
author_facet Wirth, Jean
author_sort Wirth, Jean
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The only document we have by a 13th-century architect, the Album of Villard de Honnecourt has been the subject of writings by art and architectural historians since the 19th century and has been considered the work of an amateur since the 1970s. Jean Wirth sheds new light on the question, based on a philological study of the manuscript, and proves that Villard himself is the author of the technical drawings relating to construction. He goes on to provide convincing analyses of the art of drawing and its numerous applications, from drawing from nature to architectural plans. Drawings relating to engineering, geometry and stereotomy are treated individually, in order to convey as clearly as possible the technical processes they illustrate. An examination of the architect’s travels, the monuments he saw and his stylistic evolution allows for an accurate, corrected chronology of this work, previously considered outdated. This intelligent and detailed study will be a landmark in the rehabilitation of Villard de Honnecourt’s reputation.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-375022025-01-30T11:33:14Z Villard de Honnecourt, architecte du XIIIe siècle Wirth, Jean dessin history of technics reims cathedral art gothique gothic art middle ages histoire des techniques villard de honnecourt drawing hungary cathédrale de chartres architecture cathédrale de reims moyen age history of art histoire de l'art hongrie chartres cathedral thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DD Western Europe::1DDF France thema EDItEUR::2 Language qualifiers::2A Indo-European languages::2AD Romance, Italic and Rhaeto-Romanic languages::2ADF French thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3K CE period up to c 1500::3KL c 1000 CE to c 1500 thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AG The Arts: treatments and subjects::AGA History of art thema EDItEUR::6 Style qualifiers::6M Styles (M)::6MB Medieval style thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AM Architecture::AMB Individual architects and architectural firms The only document we have by a 13th-century architect, the Album of Villard de Honnecourt has been the subject of writings by art and architectural historians since the 19th century and has been considered the work of an amateur since the 1970s. Jean Wirth sheds new light on the question, based on a philological study of the manuscript, and proves that Villard himself is the author of the technical drawings relating to construction. He goes on to provide convincing analyses of the art of drawing and its numerous applications, from drawing from nature to architectural plans. Drawings relating to engineering, geometry and stereotomy are treated individually, in order to convey as clearly as possible the technical processes they illustrate. An examination of the architect’s travels, the monuments he saw and his stylistic evolution allows for an accurate, corrected chronology of this work, previously considered outdated. This intelligent and detailed study will be a landmark in the rehabilitation of Villard de Honnecourt’s reputation. L'Album de Villard de Honnecourt est le seul document personnel que nous ait laissé un architecte du XIIIe siècle. Connu et exploité par les historiens de l'art et de l'architecture dès le XIXe siècle, il a été considéré comme l'œuvre d'un amateur depuis les années 1970. Jean Wirth reprend le problème à partir de l'étude philologique des écritures contenues dans le manuscrit et montre qu'il faut attribuer à Villard les pages dont les dessins techniques relatifs à la construction passaient pour l'œuvre d'un continuateur. Dans une série de chapitres alertes, il analyse ensuite l'art du dessin et son adaptation à la multiplicité des tâches, du dessin d'après nature au relevé architectural. Les dessins relatifs à l'ingénierie, à la géométrie et à la stéréotomie sont traités un à un, afin de clarifier autant que possible les procédés techniques qu'ils transmettent. L’examen des déplacements de l’architecte, des monuments qu'il a vus et de son évolution stylistique mène ensuite à une rectification de la chronologie de son œuvre qu'on croyait retardataire. Cette étude s’affirme avec intelligence et précision comme une réhabilitation de Villard de Honnecourt ; elle fera date. 2021-02-10T12:58:18Z 2015-11-20 00:00:00 2020-04-01T14:25:02Z 2015 book 579631 OCN: 1030814688 1420-5254 http://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/32955 9782600005586 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/37502 fre Titre courant open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/32955/1/579631.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/32955/1/579631.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/32955/1/579631.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/32955/1/579631.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/32955/1/579631.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/32955/1/579631.pdf Librairie Droz 10.26530/OAPEN_579631 10.26530/OAPEN_579631 48dd8af8-f941-4e59-ab52-2ef4924038cd Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) - OAPEN-CH b70636da-dc2d-4755-a37e-360db651c0bf 9782600005586 OAPEN-CH 1st Call Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF) 384 Genève 163532 open access
spellingShingle dessin
history of technics
reims cathedral
art gothique
gothic art
middle ages
histoire des techniques
villard de honnecourt
drawing
hungary
cathédrale de chartres
architecture
cathédrale de reims
moyen age
history of art
histoire de l'art
hongrie
chartres cathedral
thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DD Western Europe::1DDF France
thema EDItEUR::2 Language qualifiers::2A Indo-European languages::2AD Romance, Italic and Rhaeto-Romanic languages::2ADF French
thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3K CE period up to c 1500::3KL c 1000 CE to c 1500
thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AG The Arts: treatments and subjects::AGA History of art
thema EDItEUR::6 Style qualifiers::6M Styles (M)::6MB Medieval style
thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AM Architecture::AMB Individual architects and architectural firms
Wirth, Jean
Villard de Honnecourt, architecte du XIIIe siècle
title Villard de Honnecourt, architecte du XIIIe siècle
title_full Villard de Honnecourt, architecte du XIIIe siècle
title_fullStr Villard de Honnecourt, architecte du XIIIe siècle
title_full_unstemmed Villard de Honnecourt, architecte du XIIIe siècle
title_short Villard de Honnecourt, architecte du XIIIe siècle
title_sort villard de honnecourt architecte du xiiie siecle
topic dessin
history of technics
reims cathedral
art gothique
gothic art
middle ages
histoire des techniques
villard de honnecourt
drawing
hungary
cathédrale de chartres
architecture
cathédrale de reims
moyen age
history of art
histoire de l'art
hongrie
chartres cathedral
thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DD Western Europe::1DDF France
thema EDItEUR::2 Language qualifiers::2A Indo-European languages::2AD Romance, Italic and Rhaeto-Romanic languages::2ADF French
thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3K CE period up to c 1500::3KL c 1000 CE to c 1500
thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AG The Arts: treatments and subjects::AGA History of art
thema EDItEUR::6 Style qualifiers::6M Styles (M)::6MB Medieval style
thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AM Architecture::AMB Individual architects and architectural firms
topic_facet dessin
history of technics
reims cathedral
art gothique
gothic art
middle ages
histoire des techniques
villard de honnecourt
drawing
hungary
cathédrale de chartres
architecture
cathédrale de reims
moyen age
history of art
histoire de l'art
hongrie
chartres cathedral
thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DD Western Europe::1DDF France
thema EDItEUR::2 Language qualifiers::2A Indo-European languages::2AD Romance, Italic and Rhaeto-Romanic languages::2ADF French
thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3K CE period up to c 1500::3KL c 1000 CE to c 1500
thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AG The Arts: treatments and subjects::AGA History of art
thema EDItEUR::6 Style qualifiers::6M Styles (M)::6MB Medieval style
thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AM Architecture::AMB Individual architects and architectural firms
url 579631
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