Accessing Conceptual Representations for Speaking
For speaking, words in the lexicon are somehow activated from conceptual representations but we know surprisingly little about how this works precisely. Which of the attributes of the concept DOG (e.g. BARKS, IS WALKED WITH A LEASH, CARNIVORE, ANIMATE) have to be activated in a given situation to be...
Сохранить в:
| Главные авторы: | , |
|---|---|
| Формат: | Online |
| Язык: | английский |
| Опубликовано: |
Frontiers Media SA
2021
|
| Предметы: | |
| Online-ссылка: | 25534 |
| Метки: |
Нет меток, Требуется 1-ая метка записи!
|
| _version_ | 1869524042295279616 |
|---|---|
| author | Peter Indefrey Ian FitzPatrick |
| author_browse | Ian FitzPatrick Peter Indefrey |
| author_facet | Peter Indefrey Ian FitzPatrick |
| author_sort | Peter Indefrey |
| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | For speaking, words in the lexicon are somehow activated from conceptual representations but we know surprisingly little about how this works precisely. Which of the attributes of the concept DOG (e.g. BARKS, IS WALKED WITH A LEASH, CARNIVORE, ANIMATE) have to be activated in a given situation to be able to select the word ‘dog’? Are there things we know about dogs that are always activated for naming and others that are only activated in certain contexts or even never? To date, investigations on lexical access in speaking have largely focused on the effects of distractor nouns on the naming latency of a target noun. We have learned that distractors from the same semantic category (e.g. ‘cat’) hinder naming, but associatively related distractors (‘leash’) may facilitate or hinder naming. However, associatively related words can have all kinds of semantic relationships to a target word, and, with few exceptions, the effects of specific semantic relationships other than membership in the same category as the target concept have not been systematically investigated. This special issue aims at moving forward towards a more detailed account of how precisely conceptual information is used to access the lexicon in speaking and what corresponding format of conceptual representations needs to be assumed. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-40023 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media SA |
| publisherStr | Frontiers Media SA |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-400232024-03-29T08:01:02Z Accessing Conceptual Representations for Speaking Peter Indefrey Ian FitzPatrick BF1-990 Q1-390 conceptual representations concepts word production Language production semantic semantics semantic distracters bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JM Psychology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology For speaking, words in the lexicon are somehow activated from conceptual representations but we know surprisingly little about how this works precisely. Which of the attributes of the concept DOG (e.g. BARKS, IS WALKED WITH A LEASH, CARNIVORE, ANIMATE) have to be activated in a given situation to be able to select the word ‘dog’? Are there things we know about dogs that are always activated for naming and others that are only activated in certain contexts or even never? To date, investigations on lexical access in speaking have largely focused on the effects of distractor nouns on the naming latency of a target noun. We have learned that distractors from the same semantic category (e.g. ‘cat’) hinder naming, but associatively related distractors (‘leash’) may facilitate or hinder naming. However, associatively related words can have all kinds of semantic relationships to a target word, and, with few exceptions, the effects of specific semantic relationships other than membership in the same category as the target concept have not been systematically investigated. This special issue aims at moving forward towards a more detailed account of how precisely conceptual information is used to access the lexicon in speaking and what corresponding format of conceptual representations needs to be assumed. 2021-02-11T07:38:24Z 2021-02-11T07:38:24Z 2018-02-27 16:16:44 2016 book 25534 16648714 9782889450114 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/40023 eng Frontiers Research Topics image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International http://www.frontiersin.org/books/Accessing_Conceptual_Representations_for_Speaking/1045#nogo http://journal.frontiersin.org/researchtopic/2005/accessing-conceptual-representations-for-speaking Frontiers Media SA 10.3389/978-2-88945-011-4 10.3389/978-2-88945-011-4 bf5ce210-e72e-4860-ba9b-c305640ff3ae 9782889450114 141 open access |
| spellingShingle | BF1-990 Q1-390 conceptual representations concepts word production Language production semantic semantics semantic distracters bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JM Psychology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology Peter Indefrey Ian FitzPatrick Accessing Conceptual Representations for Speaking |
| title | Accessing Conceptual Representations for Speaking |
| title_full | Accessing Conceptual Representations for Speaking |
| title_fullStr | Accessing Conceptual Representations for Speaking |
| title_full_unstemmed | Accessing Conceptual Representations for Speaking |
| title_short | Accessing Conceptual Representations for Speaking |
| title_sort | accessing conceptual representations for speaking |
| topic | BF1-990 Q1-390 conceptual representations concepts word production Language production semantic semantics semantic distracters bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JM Psychology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology |
| topic_facet | BF1-990 Q1-390 conceptual representations concepts word production Language production semantic semantics semantic distracters bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JM Psychology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology |
| url | 25534 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT peterindefrey accessingconceptualrepresentationsforspeaking AT ianfitzpatrick accessingconceptualrepresentationsforspeaking |