Adaptive Function and Brain Evolution

The brain of each animal shows specific traits that reflect its phylogenetic history and its particular lifestyle. Therefore, comparing brains is not just a mere intellectual exercise, but it helps understanding how the brain allows adaptive behavioural strategies to face an ever-changing world and...

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Päätekijät: Luis Puelles, Fernando Martinez-Garcia, Hans J Ten Donkelaar, Agustin Gonzalez
Aineistotyyppi: Online
Kieli:englanti
Julkaistu: Frontiers Media SA 2021
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Linkit:18569
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author Luis Puelles
Fernando Martinez-Garcia
Hans J Ten Donkelaar
Agustin Gonzalez
author_browse Agustin Gonzalez
Fernando Martinez-Garcia
Hans J Ten Donkelaar
Luis Puelles
author_facet Luis Puelles
Fernando Martinez-Garcia
Hans J Ten Donkelaar
Agustin Gonzalez
author_sort Luis Puelles
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The brain of each animal shows specific traits that reflect its phylogenetic history and its particular lifestyle. Therefore, comparing brains is not just a mere intellectual exercise, but it helps understanding how the brain allows adaptive behavioural strategies to face an ever-changing world and how this complex organ has evolved during phylogeny, giving rise to complex mental processes in humans and other animals. These questions attracted scientists since the times of Santiago Ramon y Cajal one of the founders of comparative neurobiology. In the last decade, this discipline has undergone a true revolution due to the analysis of expression patterns of morphogenetic genes in embryos of different animals. The papers of this e-book are good examples of modern comparative neurobiology, which mainly focuses on the following four Grand Questions: a) How are different brains built during ontogeny? b) What is the anatomical organization of mature brains and how can they be compared? c) How do brains work to accomplish their function of ensuring survival and, ultimately, reproductive success? d) How have brains evolved during phylogeny? The title of this e-book, Adaptive Function and Brain Evolution, stresses the importance of comparative studies to understand brain function and, the reverse, of considering brain function to properly understand brain evolution. These issues should be taken into account when using animals in the research of mental function and dysfunction, and are fundamental to understand the origins of the human mind.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-401122024-04-05T12:35:31Z Adaptive Function and Brain Evolution Luis Puelles Fernando Martinez-Garcia Hans J Ten Donkelaar Agustin Gonzalez RC321-571 Q1-390 comparative neurobiology brain evolution phylogeny ontogeny thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAN Neurosciences The brain of each animal shows specific traits that reflect its phylogenetic history and its particular lifestyle. Therefore, comparing brains is not just a mere intellectual exercise, but it helps understanding how the brain allows adaptive behavioural strategies to face an ever-changing world and how this complex organ has evolved during phylogeny, giving rise to complex mental processes in humans and other animals. These questions attracted scientists since the times of Santiago Ramon y Cajal one of the founders of comparative neurobiology. In the last decade, this discipline has undergone a true revolution due to the analysis of expression patterns of morphogenetic genes in embryos of different animals. The papers of this e-book are good examples of modern comparative neurobiology, which mainly focuses on the following four Grand Questions: a) How are different brains built during ontogeny? b) What is the anatomical organization of mature brains and how can they be compared? c) How do brains work to accomplish their function of ensuring survival and, ultimately, reproductive success? d) How have brains evolved during phylogeny? The title of this e-book, Adaptive Function and Brain Evolution, stresses the importance of comparative studies to understand brain function and, the reverse, of considering brain function to properly understand brain evolution. These issues should be taken into account when using animals in the research of mental function and dysfunction, and are fundamental to understand the origins of the human mind. 2021-02-11T07:42:10Z 2021-02-11T07:42:10Z 2016-02-05 17:24:33 2014 book 18569 16648714 9782889193066 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/40112 eng Frontiers Research Topics image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International http://www.frontiersin.org/books/Adaptive_Function_and_Brain_Evolution/341 http://journal.frontiersin.org/researchtopic/81/adaptive-function-and-brain-evolution Frontiers Media SA 10.3389/978-2-88919-306-6 10.3389/978-2-88919-306-6 bf5ce210-e72e-4860-ba9b-c305640ff3ae 9782889193066 266 open access
spellingShingle RC321-571
Q1-390
comparative neurobiology
brain evolution
phylogeny
ontogeny
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAN Neurosciences
Luis Puelles
Fernando Martinez-Garcia
Hans J Ten Donkelaar
Agustin Gonzalez
Adaptive Function and Brain Evolution
title Adaptive Function and Brain Evolution
title_full Adaptive Function and Brain Evolution
title_fullStr Adaptive Function and Brain Evolution
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Function and Brain Evolution
title_short Adaptive Function and Brain Evolution
title_sort adaptive function and brain evolution
topic RC321-571
Q1-390
comparative neurobiology
brain evolution
phylogeny
ontogeny
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAN Neurosciences
topic_facet RC321-571
Q1-390
comparative neurobiology
brain evolution
phylogeny
ontogeny
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAN Neurosciences
url 18569
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