Advances in Hydro-Meteorological Monitoring

Basin hydrology is related to the soil–atmosphere interaction driven by several blended processes constrained by the space–time variability of precipitation and soil moisture, along with overland flow and flood routing in natural channels. The emerging technologies for the monitoring and prediction...

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Main Authors: Tommaso Moramarco (Ed.), Roberto Ranzi (Ed.)
פורמט: Online
שפה:אנגלית
יצא לאור: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
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גישה מקוונת:29089
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author Tommaso Moramarco (Ed.)
Roberto Ranzi (Ed.)
author_browse Roberto Ranzi (Ed.)
Tommaso Moramarco (Ed.)
author_facet Tommaso Moramarco (Ed.)
Roberto Ranzi (Ed.)
author_sort Tommaso Moramarco (Ed.)
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Basin hydrology is related to the soil–atmosphere interaction driven by several blended processes constrained by the space–time variability of precipitation and soil moisture, along with overland flow and flood routing in natural channels. The emerging technologies for the monitoring and prediction of the spatial and temporal distribution of rainfall and soil moisture over a catchment, as well as the hillslope and river runoff, are of considerable interest to predict the hydrological responses of a catchment. In this context, this Special Issue, with its eleven theoretical and applied contributions, aims to shed light on the more recent advances in ground observations and remote sensing products, as well as on the benefits resulting from the integration of technological innovation and the development of new ideas in hydrology science. To this purpose, the accepted articles, written by leading researchers in their field, are intended to present and discuss experimental analyses at the catchment scale in terms of: a) intensive measurement campaigns of soil moisture by in situ sensors, remote sensing and modelling approaches; b) discharge monitoring also for high floods, by leveraging advanced technology for ground surface velocity measurements and spaceborne observations of water surface elevation, river width and slope; c) solid precipitation-measuring methods and the selection of snow gauge stations by merging meteorological, hydrological and remote sensing datasets; d) changes in daily precipitation of different intensities over large river basins along with the identification of the space–time rainfall field for different climatic regions ; and finally e) spatial evaporation patterns in different climate regions and assessment of the dominant climate factors affecting the evaporative demand of the atmosphere. Hopefully this Special Issue provides different useful insights into advancements in emerging technologies for the monitoring of key hydrological variables and will support the design of a scalable system of operational tools leading to suitable flood mitigation measures and reliable real-time warning systems.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-402952023-12-20T12:11:06Z Advances in Hydro-Meteorological Monitoring Tommaso Moramarco (Ed.) Roberto Ranzi (Ed.) GE1-350 Hydrology Snow Rainfall Earth Observations Floods Streamflow Discharge Soil Moisture bic Book Industry Communication::K Economics, finance, business & management::KC Economics::KCN Environmental economics Basin hydrology is related to the soil–atmosphere interaction driven by several blended processes constrained by the space–time variability of precipitation and soil moisture, along with overland flow and flood routing in natural channels. The emerging technologies for the monitoring and prediction of the spatial and temporal distribution of rainfall and soil moisture over a catchment, as well as the hillslope and river runoff, are of considerable interest to predict the hydrological responses of a catchment. In this context, this Special Issue, with its eleven theoretical and applied contributions, aims to shed light on the more recent advances in ground observations and remote sensing products, as well as on the benefits resulting from the integration of technological innovation and the development of new ideas in hydrology science. To this purpose, the accepted articles, written by leading researchers in their field, are intended to present and discuss experimental analyses at the catchment scale in terms of: a) intensive measurement campaigns of soil moisture by in situ sensors, remote sensing and modelling approaches; b) discharge monitoring also for high floods, by leveraging advanced technology for ground surface velocity measurements and spaceborne observations of water surface elevation, river width and slope; c) solid precipitation-measuring methods and the selection of snow gauge stations by merging meteorological, hydrological and remote sensing datasets; d) changes in daily precipitation of different intensities over large river basins along with the identification of the space–time rainfall field for different climatic regions ; and finally e) spatial evaporation patterns in different climate regions and assessment of the dominant climate factors affecting the evaporative demand of the atmosphere. Hopefully this Special Issue provides different useful insights into advancements in emerging technologies for the monitoring of key hydrological variables and will support the design of a scalable system of operational tools leading to suitable flood mitigation measures and reliable real-time warning systems. 2021-02-11T07:49:05Z 2021-02-11T07:49:05Z 2018-10-09 08:55:30 2018 book 29089 9783038429784 9783038429777 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/40295 eng image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://www.mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/770 https://play.google.com/books/publish/a/14935057684283403269#details/ISBN:9783038429777 https://www.mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/770 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03842-978-4 10.3390/books978-3-03842-978-4 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783038429784 9783038429777 200 open access
spellingShingle GE1-350
Hydrology
Snow
Rainfall
Earth Observations
Floods
Streamflow
Discharge
Soil Moisture
bic Book Industry Communication::K Economics, finance, business & management::KC Economics::KCN Environmental economics
Tommaso Moramarco (Ed.)
Roberto Ranzi (Ed.)
Advances in Hydro-Meteorological Monitoring
title Advances in Hydro-Meteorological Monitoring
title_full Advances in Hydro-Meteorological Monitoring
title_fullStr Advances in Hydro-Meteorological Monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Advances in Hydro-Meteorological Monitoring
title_short Advances in Hydro-Meteorological Monitoring
title_sort advances in hydro meteorological monitoring
topic GE1-350
Hydrology
Snow
Rainfall
Earth Observations
Floods
Streamflow
Discharge
Soil Moisture
bic Book Industry Communication::K Economics, finance, business & management::KC Economics::KCN Environmental economics
topic_facet GE1-350
Hydrology
Snow
Rainfall
Earth Observations
Floods
Streamflow
Discharge
Soil Moisture
bic Book Industry Communication::K Economics, finance, business & management::KC Economics::KCN Environmental economics
url 29089
work_keys_str_mv AT tommasomoramarcoed advancesinhydrometeorologicalmonitoring
AT robertoranzied advancesinhydrometeorologicalmonitoring