Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors

ca. 200 words; this text will present the book in all promotional forms (e.g. flyers). Please describe the book in straightforward and consumer-friendly terms. Crystalline conductors and superconductors based on organic molecules are a rapidly progressing field of solid-state science, comprising che...

Popoln opis

Shranjeno v:
Bibliografske podrobnosti
Glavni avtor: Martin Dressel (Ed.)
Format: Online
Jezik:angleščina
Izdano: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
Teme:
Online dostop:29086
Oznake: Označite
Brez oznak, prvi označite!
_version_ 1869515890556403712
author Martin Dressel (Ed.)
author_browse Martin Dressel (Ed.)
author_facet Martin Dressel (Ed.)
author_sort Martin Dressel (Ed.)
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description ca. 200 words; this text will present the book in all promotional forms (e.g. flyers). Please describe the book in straightforward and consumer-friendly terms. Crystalline conductors and superconductors based on organic molecules are a rapidly progressing field of solid-state science, comprising chemists, and experimental and theoretical physicists from all around the world. In focus are solids with electronic properties governed by delocalized π-electrons. Although carbon-based materials of various shades have gained enormous interest in recent years, charge transfer salts are still paradigmatic in this field. Progress in molecular design is achieved via tiny but ingenious modifications, as well as by fundamentally different approaches. The wealth of exciting physical phenomena is unprecedented and could not have been imagined when the field took off almost half a century ago. Organic low-dimensional conductors are prime examples of Luttinger liquids, exhibit a tendency toward Fermi surface instabilities, but can also be tuned across a dimension¬a¬lity-driven phase diagram like no other system. Superconductivity comes at the border to ordered phases in the spin and charge sectors, and, at high fields, the Fulde–Ferrell–Larkin–Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state is well established. The interplay between charge and magnetic order is still under debate, but electronic ferroelectricity is well established. After decades of intense search, the spin liquid state was first discovered in organic conductors when the amount of geometrical frustration and electronic correlations is just right. They drive the metal and superconductor into an insulating Mott state, solely via electron–electron interactions. However, what do we know about the effect of disorder? Can we tune the electronic properties by pressure, by light, or by field? Research is still addressing basic questions, but devices are not out of reach. These are currently open questions, as well as hot and timely topics. The present Special Issue on “Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors” provides a status report summarizing the progress achieved in the last five years.
format Online
id doab-20.500.12854ir-40327
institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
record_format ojs
spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-403272024-04-05T12:38:49Z Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors Martin Dressel (Ed.) QD1-999 disorder unconventional superconductor Mott insulator molecular conductors quantum spin liquids low-dimensional conductors thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry ca. 200 words; this text will present the book in all promotional forms (e.g. flyers). Please describe the book in straightforward and consumer-friendly terms. Crystalline conductors and superconductors based on organic molecules are a rapidly progressing field of solid-state science, comprising chemists, and experimental and theoretical physicists from all around the world. In focus are solids with electronic properties governed by delocalized π-electrons. Although carbon-based materials of various shades have gained enormous interest in recent years, charge transfer salts are still paradigmatic in this field. Progress in molecular design is achieved via tiny but ingenious modifications, as well as by fundamentally different approaches. The wealth of exciting physical phenomena is unprecedented and could not have been imagined when the field took off almost half a century ago. Organic low-dimensional conductors are prime examples of Luttinger liquids, exhibit a tendency toward Fermi surface instabilities, but can also be tuned across a dimension¬a¬lity-driven phase diagram like no other system. Superconductivity comes at the border to ordered phases in the spin and charge sectors, and, at high fields, the Fulde–Ferrell–Larkin–Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state is well established. The interplay between charge and magnetic order is still under debate, but electronic ferroelectricity is well established. After decades of intense search, the spin liquid state was first discovered in organic conductors when the amount of geometrical frustration and electronic correlations is just right. They drive the metal and superconductor into an insulating Mott state, solely via electron–electron interactions. However, what do we know about the effect of disorder? Can we tune the electronic properties by pressure, by light, or by field? Research is still addressing basic questions, but devices are not out of reach. These are currently open questions, as well as hot and timely topics. The present Special Issue on “Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors” provides a status report summarizing the progress achieved in the last five years. 2021-02-11T07:49:46Z 2021-02-11T07:49:46Z 2018-10-04 12:13:06 2018 book 29086 9783038971818 9783038971801 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/40327 eng image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://play.google.com/books/publish/a/14935057684283403269#details/ISBN:9783038971801 https://www.mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/768 https://www.mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/768 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03897-181-8 10.3390/books978-3-03897-181-8 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783038971818 9783038971801 344 open access
spellingShingle QD1-999
disorder
unconventional superconductor
Mott insulator
molecular conductors
quantum spin liquids
low-dimensional conductors
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry
Martin Dressel (Ed.)
Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors
title Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors
title_full Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors
title_fullStr Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors
title_full_unstemmed Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors
title_short Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors
title_sort advances in organic conductors and superconductors
topic QD1-999
disorder
unconventional superconductor
Mott insulator
molecular conductors
quantum spin liquids
low-dimensional conductors
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry
topic_facet QD1-999
disorder
unconventional superconductor
Mott insulator
molecular conductors
quantum spin liquids
low-dimensional conductors
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry
url 29086
work_keys_str_mv AT martindresseled advancesinorganicconductorsandsuperconductors