Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors
ca. 200 words; this text will present the book in all promotional forms (e.g. flyers). Please describe the book in straightforward and consumer-friendly terms. Crystalline conductors and superconductors based on organic molecules are a rapidly progressing field of solid-state science, comprising che...
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| Format: | Online |
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MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2021
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| Online dostop: | 29086 |
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| _version_ | 1869515890556403712 |
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| author | Martin Dressel (Ed.) |
| author_browse | Martin Dressel (Ed.) |
| author_facet | Martin Dressel (Ed.) |
| author_sort | Martin Dressel (Ed.) |
| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | ca. 200 words; this text will present the book in all promotional forms (e.g. flyers). Please describe the book in straightforward and consumer-friendly terms. Crystalline conductors and superconductors based on organic molecules are a rapidly progressing field of solid-state science, comprising chemists, and experimental and theoretical physicists from all around the world. In focus are solids with electronic properties governed by delocalized π-electrons. Although carbon-based materials of various shades have gained enormous interest in recent years, charge transfer salts are still paradigmatic in this field. Progress in molecular design is achieved via tiny but ingenious modifications, as well as by fundamentally different approaches. The wealth of exciting physical phenomena is unprecedented and could not have been imagined when the field took off almost half a century ago. Organic low-dimensional conductors are prime examples of Luttinger liquids, exhibit a tendency toward Fermi surface instabilities, but can also be tuned across a dimension¬a¬lity-driven phase diagram like no other system. Superconductivity comes at the border to ordered phases in the spin and charge sectors, and, at high fields, the Fulde–Ferrell–Larkin–Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state is well established. The interplay between charge and magnetic order is still under debate, but electronic ferroelectricity is well established. After decades of intense search, the spin liquid state was first discovered in organic conductors when the amount of geometrical frustration and electronic correlations is just right. They drive the metal and superconductor into an insulating Mott state, solely via electron–electron interactions. However, what do we know about the effect of disorder? Can we tune the electronic properties by pressure, by light, or by field? Research is still addressing basic questions, but devices are not out of reach. These are currently open questions, as well as hot and timely topics. The present Special Issue on “Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors” provides a status report summarizing the progress achieved in the last five years. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-40327 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| publisherStr | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-403272024-04-05T12:38:49Z Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors Martin Dressel (Ed.) QD1-999 disorder unconventional superconductor Mott insulator molecular conductors quantum spin liquids low-dimensional conductors thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry ca. 200 words; this text will present the book in all promotional forms (e.g. flyers). Please describe the book in straightforward and consumer-friendly terms. Crystalline conductors and superconductors based on organic molecules are a rapidly progressing field of solid-state science, comprising chemists, and experimental and theoretical physicists from all around the world. In focus are solids with electronic properties governed by delocalized π-electrons. Although carbon-based materials of various shades have gained enormous interest in recent years, charge transfer salts are still paradigmatic in this field. Progress in molecular design is achieved via tiny but ingenious modifications, as well as by fundamentally different approaches. The wealth of exciting physical phenomena is unprecedented and could not have been imagined when the field took off almost half a century ago. Organic low-dimensional conductors are prime examples of Luttinger liquids, exhibit a tendency toward Fermi surface instabilities, but can also be tuned across a dimension¬a¬lity-driven phase diagram like no other system. Superconductivity comes at the border to ordered phases in the spin and charge sectors, and, at high fields, the Fulde–Ferrell–Larkin–Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state is well established. The interplay between charge and magnetic order is still under debate, but electronic ferroelectricity is well established. After decades of intense search, the spin liquid state was first discovered in organic conductors when the amount of geometrical frustration and electronic correlations is just right. They drive the metal and superconductor into an insulating Mott state, solely via electron–electron interactions. However, what do we know about the effect of disorder? Can we tune the electronic properties by pressure, by light, or by field? Research is still addressing basic questions, but devices are not out of reach. These are currently open questions, as well as hot and timely topics. The present Special Issue on “Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors” provides a status report summarizing the progress achieved in the last five years. 2021-02-11T07:49:46Z 2021-02-11T07:49:46Z 2018-10-04 12:13:06 2018 book 29086 9783038971818 9783038971801 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/40327 eng image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://play.google.com/books/publish/a/14935057684283403269#details/ISBN:9783038971801 https://www.mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/768 https://www.mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/768 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03897-181-8 10.3390/books978-3-03897-181-8 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783038971818 9783038971801 344 open access |
| spellingShingle | QD1-999 disorder unconventional superconductor Mott insulator molecular conductors quantum spin liquids low-dimensional conductors thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry Martin Dressel (Ed.) Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors |
| title | Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors |
| title_full | Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors |
| title_fullStr | Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors |
| title_full_unstemmed | Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors |
| title_short | Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors |
| title_sort | advances in organic conductors and superconductors |
| topic | QD1-999 disorder unconventional superconductor Mott insulator molecular conductors quantum spin liquids low-dimensional conductors thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry |
| topic_facet | QD1-999 disorder unconventional superconductor Mott insulator molecular conductors quantum spin liquids low-dimensional conductors thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry |
| url | 29086 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT martindresseled advancesinorganicconductorsandsuperconductors |