The Ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Sri Lanka: a taxonomic research summary and updated checklist

Sri Lanka represents an important biodiversity hotspot region of the world. Yet, over the past 170 years, exploration of the ant fauna of Sri Lanka has received sporadic attention. Here we provide a synthesis of the regional taxo­nomic work carried out to date, as well as a historical overview of my...

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Autors principals: Benoit Guénard, Evan P. Economo, Ratnayake Kaluarachchige Sriyani Dias, Aijaz Ahmad Wachkoo, Shahid Ali Akbar, Warnakulasuriyage Sudesh Udayakantha
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Idioma:anglès
Publicat: Pensoft Publishers 2021
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author Benoit Guénard
Evan P. Economo
Ratnayake Kaluarachchige Sriyani Dias
Aijaz Ahmad Wachkoo
Shahid Ali Akbar
Warnakulasuriyage Sudesh Udayakantha
author_browse Aijaz Ahmad Wachkoo
Benoit Guénard
Evan P. Economo
Ratnayake Kaluarachchige Sriyani Dias
Shahid Ali Akbar
Warnakulasuriyage Sudesh Udayakantha
author_facet Benoit Guénard
Evan P. Economo
Ratnayake Kaluarachchige Sriyani Dias
Aijaz Ahmad Wachkoo
Shahid Ali Akbar
Warnakulasuriyage Sudesh Udayakantha
author_sort Benoit Guénard
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Sri Lanka represents an important biodiversity hotspot region of the world. Yet, over the past 170 years, exploration of the ant fauna of Sri Lanka has received sporadic attention. Here we provide a synthesis of the regional taxo­nomic work carried out to date, as well as a historical overview of myrmecological efforts in Sri Lanka, so that it can serve as a baseline for future ant studies. Thus far, eleven of the seventeen known extant ant subfamilies, 79 genera and 341 valid species and subspecies have been recorded in Sri Lanka. 82 species (24%) of the ant fauna are endemic to the island, while 18 species are considered introduced. Our results also highlight that most information available on Sri Lankan ant distribution is restricted to a few districts and largely confined to the ‘wet zone’. It is thus likely that other climatic zones, which have received less sampling and taxonomic efforts, may in the future contribute significantly to new discoveries once properly surveyed.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-410082024-04-05T17:31:30Z The Ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Sri Lanka: a taxonomic research summary and updated checklist Benoit Guénard Evan P. Economo Ratnayake Kaluarachchige Sriyani Dias Aijaz Ahmad Wachkoo Shahid Ali Akbar Warnakulasuriyage Sudesh Udayakantha QL1-991 thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences Sri Lanka represents an important biodiversity hotspot region of the world. Yet, over the past 170 years, exploration of the ant fauna of Sri Lanka has received sporadic attention. Here we provide a synthesis of the regional taxo­nomic work carried out to date, as well as a historical overview of myrmecological efforts in Sri Lanka, so that it can serve as a baseline for future ant studies. Thus far, eleven of the seventeen known extant ant subfamilies, 79 genera and 341 valid species and subspecies have been recorded in Sri Lanka. 82 species (24%) of the ant fauna are endemic to the island, while 18 species are considered introduced. Our results also highlight that most information available on Sri Lankan ant distribution is restricted to a few districts and largely confined to the ‘wet zone’. It is thus likely that other climatic zones, which have received less sampling and taxonomic efforts, may in the future contribute significantly to new discoveries once properly surveyed. 2021-02-11T08:17:35Z 2021-02-11T08:17:35Z 2021-02-03 20:43:46 book 51705 1313-2989 9786192480165 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/41008 eng ZooKeys application/octet-stream Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/54432/ Pensoft Publishers https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.967.54432 https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.967.54432 53b7a98a-89ca-42cf-b71d-fd420f70c5dd 9786192480165 142 open access
spellingShingle QL1-991
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences
Benoit Guénard
Evan P. Economo
Ratnayake Kaluarachchige Sriyani Dias
Aijaz Ahmad Wachkoo
Shahid Ali Akbar
Warnakulasuriyage Sudesh Udayakantha
The Ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Sri Lanka: a taxonomic research summary and updated checklist
title The Ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Sri Lanka: a taxonomic research summary and updated checklist
title_full The Ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Sri Lanka: a taxonomic research summary and updated checklist
title_fullStr The Ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Sri Lanka: a taxonomic research summary and updated checklist
title_full_unstemmed The Ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Sri Lanka: a taxonomic research summary and updated checklist
title_short The Ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Sri Lanka: a taxonomic research summary and updated checklist
title_sort ants hymenoptera formicidae of sri lanka a taxonomic research summary and updated checklist
topic QL1-991
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences
topic_facet QL1-991
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences
url 51705
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