Back to Old Habits : Isolationism or the Self-Preservation of Burma’s Military Regime

This book argues that the Burmese military regime has always favoured an isolationist-type policy that finds its grassroots in Ne Win’s autarchic and xenophobic era as well as in Burma’s royal traditions, but without being completely cut off from the outside world. This policy approach is well suite...

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Egile Nagusiak: Larry Jagan, Renaud Egreteau
Formatua: Online
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Argitaratua: Institut de recherche sur l’Asie du Sud-Est contemporaine 2021
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Sarrera elektronikoa:40238
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author Larry Jagan
Renaud Egreteau
author_browse Larry Jagan
Renaud Egreteau
author_facet Larry Jagan
Renaud Egreteau
author_sort Larry Jagan
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description This book argues that the Burmese military regime has always favoured an isolationist-type policy that finds its grassroots in Ne Win’s autarchic and xenophobic era as well as in Burma’s royal traditions, but without being completely cut off from the outside world. This policy approach is well suited to the Burmese authoritarian state which boasts an important strategic position in the region. In the past decade, the politics of “isolationism without isolation” has been skilfully developed by Burma’s military elite in order to preserve itself from both internal and external threats. Since the Depayin crackdown in May 2003, every step the Burmese junta has taken indicates that it has been consciously defining both its foreign policy and its internal political agenda according to these isolationist tendencies, as the recent fallbacks that followed the “Saffron Revolution” (September 2007) and the Cyclone Nargis (May 2008) illustrate. Not only does the military regime tend to strategically withdraw itself from the regional scene, by choosing only a few but crucial diplomatic and commercial partners like China, India, Singapore, Russia or Thailand, but it also gradually isolates itself from the rest of the Burmese society, by opting for a strategic and nationalist entrenchment which was perfectly highlighted by the purge of the pragmatic Military Intelligence Services (2004), the transfer of the capital to Naypyidaw (2005) and the strict control over the transitional process initiated by its own “Road Map towards a disciplined democracy” and undisrupted by the recent crises.
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language eng
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Institut de recherche sur l’Asie du Sud-Est contemporaine
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-417702024-03-28T10:54:49Z Back to Old Habits : Isolationism or the Self-Preservation of Burma’s Military Regime Larry Jagan Renaud Egreteau JA1-92 army Civil Society freedom autarchy junta democracy thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GT Interdisciplinary studies::GTU Peace studies and conflict resolution This book argues that the Burmese military regime has always favoured an isolationist-type policy that finds its grassroots in Ne Win’s autarchic and xenophobic era as well as in Burma’s royal traditions, but without being completely cut off from the outside world. This policy approach is well suited to the Burmese authoritarian state which boasts an important strategic position in the region. In the past decade, the politics of “isolationism without isolation” has been skilfully developed by Burma’s military elite in order to preserve itself from both internal and external threats. Since the Depayin crackdown in May 2003, every step the Burmese junta has taken indicates that it has been consciously defining both its foreign policy and its internal political agenda according to these isolationist tendencies, as the recent fallbacks that followed the “Saffron Revolution” (September 2007) and the Cyclone Nargis (May 2008) illustrate. Not only does the military regime tend to strategically withdraw itself from the regional scene, by choosing only a few but crucial diplomatic and commercial partners like China, India, Singapore, Russia or Thailand, but it also gradually isolates itself from the rest of the Burmese society, by opting for a strategic and nationalist entrenchment which was perfectly highlighted by the purge of the pragmatic Military Intelligence Services (2004), the transfer of the capital to Naypyidaw (2005) and the strict control over the transitional process initiated by its own “Road Map towards a disciplined democracy” and undisrupted by the recent crises. 2021-02-11T08:49:08Z 2021-02-11T08:49:08Z 2019-12-06 13:15:36 2008 book 40238 9782956447061 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/41770 eng image/png http://books.openedition.org/irasec/498 Institut de recherche sur l’Asie du Sud-Est contemporaine 10.4000/books.irasec.498 10.4000/books.irasec.498 f2b6cbc3-75bd-4a16-b681-d37aef4c9df3 9782956447061 open access
spellingShingle JA1-92
army
Civil Society
freedom
autarchy
junta
democracy
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GT Interdisciplinary studies::GTU Peace studies and conflict resolution
Larry Jagan
Renaud Egreteau
Back to Old Habits : Isolationism or the Self-Preservation of Burma’s Military Regime
title Back to Old Habits : Isolationism or the Self-Preservation of Burma’s Military Regime
title_full Back to Old Habits : Isolationism or the Self-Preservation of Burma’s Military Regime
title_fullStr Back to Old Habits : Isolationism or the Self-Preservation of Burma’s Military Regime
title_full_unstemmed Back to Old Habits : Isolationism or the Self-Preservation of Burma’s Military Regime
title_short Back to Old Habits : Isolationism or the Self-Preservation of Burma’s Military Regime
title_sort back to old habits isolationism or the self preservation of burma s military regime
topic JA1-92
army
Civil Society
freedom
autarchy
junta
democracy
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GT Interdisciplinary studies::GTU Peace studies and conflict resolution
topic_facet JA1-92
army
Civil Society
freedom
autarchy
junta
democracy
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GT Interdisciplinary studies::GTU Peace studies and conflict resolution
url 40238
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