Biodiversity and Conservation in Forests

Global forest communities cover only about 30% of land areas, but they provide important ecosystem services, such as watershed protection, carbon sequestration, and oxygen production, as well as renewable forest products for human subsistence and markets. Forests also support the majority of the wor...

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Autor principal: Diana F. Tomback (Ed.)
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
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Acceso en línea:31854
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author Diana F. Tomback (Ed.)
author_browse Diana F. Tomback (Ed.)
author_facet Diana F. Tomback (Ed.)
author_sort Diana F. Tomback (Ed.)
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Global forest communities cover only about 30% of land areas, but they provide important ecosystem services, such as watershed protection, carbon sequestration, and oxygen production, as well as renewable forest products for human subsistence and markets. Forests also support the majority of the world’s terrestrial biodiversity. Although land conversion for agriculture and pastureland has historically resulted in fragmentation and declining forested areas, forests worldwide are now experiencing change at an unprecedented rate due to various anthropogenic activities and growing human populations. Global warming trends are altering snowpack and hydrology, fostering outbreaks of native forest pests, and accelerating the loss of older tree age classes. Modeling suggests that future fire regimes in temperate regions will have shorter return intervals, with more severe wildfires. In addition, a by-product of trade and travel globalization has been the accelerated transport of plants and animals, and plant and animal diseases, around the world. Exotic species have altered community composition, especially where foundation tree species are affected. Every forest community worldwide is challenged by some of these problems. In this Special Issue of the journal Forests we explore the unique biodiversity supported by forest communities, how forest communities are rapidly changing, and conservation approaches to preserving forest biodiversity.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-421642024-03-30T02:52:47Z Biodiversity and Conservation in Forests Diana F. Tomback (Ed.) GE1-350 SD1-669.5 conservation global warming biodiversity exotic species restoration thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCV Economics of specific sectors::KCVG Environmental economics Global forest communities cover only about 30% of land areas, but they provide important ecosystem services, such as watershed protection, carbon sequestration, and oxygen production, as well as renewable forest products for human subsistence and markets. Forests also support the majority of the world’s terrestrial biodiversity. Although land conversion for agriculture and pastureland has historically resulted in fragmentation and declining forested areas, forests worldwide are now experiencing change at an unprecedented rate due to various anthropogenic activities and growing human populations. Global warming trends are altering snowpack and hydrology, fostering outbreaks of native forest pests, and accelerating the loss of older tree age classes. Modeling suggests that future fire regimes in temperate regions will have shorter return intervals, with more severe wildfires. In addition, a by-product of trade and travel globalization has been the accelerated transport of plants and animals, and plant and animal diseases, around the world. Exotic species have altered community composition, especially where foundation tree species are affected. Every forest community worldwide is challenged by some of these problems. In this Special Issue of the journal Forests we explore the unique biodiversity supported by forest communities, how forest communities are rapidly changing, and conservation approaches to preserving forest biodiversity. 2021-02-11T09:06:10Z 2021-02-11T09:06:10Z 2019-01-18 12:03:56 2019 book 31854 9783038975748 9783038975755 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/42164 eng image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://play.google.com/books/publish/a/14935057684283403269#details/ISBN:9783038975748 https://www.mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/1099 https://www.mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/1099 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03897-575-5 10.3390/books978-3-03897-575-5 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783038975748 9783038975755 172 open access
spellingShingle GE1-350
SD1-669.5
conservation
global warming
biodiversity
exotic species
restoration
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCV Economics of specific sectors::KCVG Environmental economics
Diana F. Tomback (Ed.)
Biodiversity and Conservation in Forests
title Biodiversity and Conservation in Forests
title_full Biodiversity and Conservation in Forests
title_fullStr Biodiversity and Conservation in Forests
title_full_unstemmed Biodiversity and Conservation in Forests
title_short Biodiversity and Conservation in Forests
title_sort biodiversity and conservation in forests
topic GE1-350
SD1-669.5
conservation
global warming
biodiversity
exotic species
restoration
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCV Economics of specific sectors::KCVG Environmental economics
topic_facet GE1-350
SD1-669.5
conservation
global warming
biodiversity
exotic species
restoration
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCV Economics of specific sectors::KCVG Environmental economics
url 31854
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