Bridging the gap before and after birth: Methods and technologies to explore the functional neural development in humans

Infant brain damage is a serious condition that affects millions of babies each year. The period from late gestation to the first year of life is the most critical one for the development of central and autonomous nervous systems. Medical conditions such as preterm birth may compromise brain functio...

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Hauptverfasser: Marika Berchicci, Silvia Comani
Format: Online
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Frontiers Media SA 2021
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author Marika Berchicci
Silvia Comani
author_browse Marika Berchicci
Silvia Comani
author_facet Marika Berchicci
Silvia Comani
author_sort Marika Berchicci
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Infant brain damage is a serious condition that affects millions of babies each year. The period from late gestation to the first year of life is the most critical one for the development of central and autonomous nervous systems. Medical conditions such as preterm birth may compromise brain function and the end result usually is that the baby may experience long-term neurological problems related to a wide range of psychological, physical and functional complications, with consequent life-long burdens for the individuals and their families, and a high socio-economic impact for the health care system and the whole of society. During the last years, several techniques have been employed to monitor the brain functional development in utero and after birth. As well, various analytical methods have been used to understand the functional maturation of the brain and the autonomous nervous system. However, in spite of the rapid improvement of diagnostic methods and procedures, there is still a widely recognized, severe shortage of clinically viable means for the high quality monitoring of the brain function in early life with a direct relevance to acute neurological illness and future neurocognitive outcomes. The studies collected in this e-book document the most recent advancements in monitoring systems, analytical methods and clinical diagnostic procedures that contribute to increase our knowledge of the functional development of the human brain and autonomous nervous system during pregnancy and after birth, with the ultimate goal of reducing fetal impairment and improving healthcare in the neonatal and infant period.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-424742024-04-05T12:36:25Z Bridging the gap before and after birth: Methods and technologies to explore the functional neural development in humans Marika Berchicci Silvia Comani RC321-571 Q1-390 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) Electroencephalography (EEG) prematurity neurodevelopment connectivity Brain monitoring cerebral blood flow autonomic nervous system (ANS) Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) fetal magnetocardiography (fMCG) thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAN Neurosciences Infant brain damage is a serious condition that affects millions of babies each year. The period from late gestation to the first year of life is the most critical one for the development of central and autonomous nervous systems. Medical conditions such as preterm birth may compromise brain function and the end result usually is that the baby may experience long-term neurological problems related to a wide range of psychological, physical and functional complications, with consequent life-long burdens for the individuals and their families, and a high socio-economic impact for the health care system and the whole of society. During the last years, several techniques have been employed to monitor the brain functional development in utero and after birth. As well, various analytical methods have been used to understand the functional maturation of the brain and the autonomous nervous system. However, in spite of the rapid improvement of diagnostic methods and procedures, there is still a widely recognized, severe shortage of clinically viable means for the high quality monitoring of the brain function in early life with a direct relevance to acute neurological illness and future neurocognitive outcomes. The studies collected in this e-book document the most recent advancements in monitoring systems, analytical methods and clinical diagnostic procedures that contribute to increase our knowledge of the functional development of the human brain and autonomous nervous system during pregnancy and after birth, with the ultimate goal of reducing fetal impairment and improving healthcare in the neonatal and infant period. 2021-02-11T09:19:15Z 2021-02-11T09:19:15Z 2016-04-07 11:22:02 2015 book 18816 16648714 9782889196876 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/42474 eng Frontiers Research Topics image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International http://www.frontiersin.org/books/Bridging_the_Gap_Before_and_After_Birth_Methods_and_Technologies_to_Explore_the_Functional_Neural_D/748#nogo http://journal.frontiersin.org/researchtopic/2612/bridging-the-gap-before-and-after-birth-methods-and-technologies-to-explore-the-functional-neural-de Frontiers Media SA 10.3389/978-2-88919-687-6 10.3389/978-2-88919-687-6 bf5ce210-e72e-4860-ba9b-c305640ff3ae 9782889196876 114 open access
spellingShingle RC321-571
Q1-390
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Electroencephalography (EEG)
prematurity
neurodevelopment
connectivity
Brain monitoring
cerebral blood flow
autonomic nervous system (ANS)
Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI)
fetal magnetocardiography (fMCG)
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAN Neurosciences
Marika Berchicci
Silvia Comani
Bridging the gap before and after birth: Methods and technologies to explore the functional neural development in humans
title Bridging the gap before and after birth: Methods and technologies to explore the functional neural development in humans
title_full Bridging the gap before and after birth: Methods and technologies to explore the functional neural development in humans
title_fullStr Bridging the gap before and after birth: Methods and technologies to explore the functional neural development in humans
title_full_unstemmed Bridging the gap before and after birth: Methods and technologies to explore the functional neural development in humans
title_short Bridging the gap before and after birth: Methods and technologies to explore the functional neural development in humans
title_sort bridging the gap before and after birth methods and technologies to explore the functional neural development in humans
topic RC321-571
Q1-390
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Electroencephalography (EEG)
prematurity
neurodevelopment
connectivity
Brain monitoring
cerebral blood flow
autonomic nervous system (ANS)
Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI)
fetal magnetocardiography (fMCG)
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAN Neurosciences
topic_facet RC321-571
Q1-390
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Electroencephalography (EEG)
prematurity
neurodevelopment
connectivity
Brain monitoring
cerebral blood flow
autonomic nervous system (ANS)
Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI)
fetal magnetocardiography (fMCG)
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAN Neurosciences
url 18816
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