Carbon, Nitrogen and Phosphorus Cycling in Forest Soils

The majority of carbon stored in the soils of the world is stored in forests. The refractory nature of some portions of forest soil organic matter also provides the slow, gradual release of organic nitrogen and phosphorus to sustain long term forest productivity. Contemporary and future disturbances...

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Yazar: Qualls, Robert G.
Materyal Türü: Online
Dil:İngilizce
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
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Online Erişim:33698
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author Qualls, Robert G.
author_browse Qualls, Robert G.
author_facet Qualls, Robert G.
author_sort Qualls, Robert G.
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The majority of carbon stored in the soils of the world is stored in forests. The refractory nature of some portions of forest soil organic matter also provides the slow, gradual release of organic nitrogen and phosphorus to sustain long term forest productivity. Contemporary and future disturbances, such as climatic warming, deforestation, short rotation sylviculture, the invasion of exotic species, and fire, all place strains on the integrity of this homeostatic system of C, N, and P cycling. On the other hand, the CO2 fertilization effect may partially offset losses of soil organic matter, but many have questioned the ability of N and P stocks to sustain the CO2 fertilization effect.
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institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
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publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-427022024-04-05T12:32:45Z Carbon, Nitrogen and Phosphorus Cycling in Forest Soils Qualls, Robert G. QH301-705.5 Q1-390 SD1-669.5 polyphenols aluminum accumulator near natural forest management chloroform fumigation extraction soil structure soil enzymes manure pelleting microbial biomass Oxisol biolability soil nutrients second production cycle PLFA pyrolysis Eucalyptus sp. Cunninghamia lanceolata plantation carbon the Three Gorges Reservoir revegetation carbon distribution index climate change seasons annual increment average topography humic substances litter N soil fertility climate zone nutrient cycling Daxing’an Mountains carbon mineralization nitrification 31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31P NMR) organic matter throughfall forest soil dissolved organic carbon (DOC) P species stoichiometric homeostasis dissolved organic matter (DOM) soil organic matter fraction variable-charge soils ammonium nitrate soil degradation soil P fractions seasonal trends ammonia-oxidizing bacteria nitrogen dynamics net primary productivity soil microbial communities beech forests soil pH wood volume temperature northern temperate multilevel models Pinus massoniana plantation ammonia-oxidizing archaea P stock stand density P resorption efficiency forest types soil greenhouse gas flux enzyme activities soil N alpine forest moisture gradient climate climatic factors soil available phosphorus microbial activity soil available nitrogen leaf N:P ratio stemflow Chamaecyparis forest charcoal gross nitrogen transformations principal component analyses information review manuring stand age tree-DOM thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences The majority of carbon stored in the soils of the world is stored in forests. The refractory nature of some portions of forest soil organic matter also provides the slow, gradual release of organic nitrogen and phosphorus to sustain long term forest productivity. Contemporary and future disturbances, such as climatic warming, deforestation, short rotation sylviculture, the invasion of exotic species, and fire, all place strains on the integrity of this homeostatic system of C, N, and P cycling. On the other hand, the CO2 fertilization effect may partially offset losses of soil organic matter, but many have questioned the ability of N and P stocks to sustain the CO2 fertilization effect. 2021-02-11T09:30:57Z 2021-02-11T09:30:57Z 2019-06-26 08:44:06 2019 book 33698 9783038976837 9783038976820 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/42702 eng image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/1367 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03897-683-7 10.3390/books978-3-03897-683-7 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783038976837 9783038976820 238 open access
spellingShingle QH301-705.5
Q1-390
SD1-669.5
polyphenols
aluminum accumulator
near natural forest management
chloroform fumigation extraction
soil structure
soil enzymes
manure pelleting
microbial biomass
Oxisol
biolability
soil nutrients
second production cycle
PLFA
pyrolysis
Eucalyptus sp.
Cunninghamia lanceolata plantation
carbon
the Three Gorges Reservoir
revegetation
carbon distribution index
climate change
seasons
annual increment average
topography
humic substances
litter N
soil fertility
climate zone
nutrient cycling
Daxing’an Mountains
carbon mineralization
nitrification
31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31P NMR)
organic matter
throughfall
forest soil
dissolved organic carbon (DOC)
P species
stoichiometric homeostasis
dissolved organic matter (DOM)
soil organic matter fraction
variable-charge soils
ammonium
nitrate
soil degradation
soil P fractions
seasonal trends
ammonia-oxidizing bacteria
nitrogen dynamics
net primary productivity
soil microbial communities
beech forests
soil pH
wood volume
temperature
northern temperate
multilevel models
Pinus massoniana plantation
ammonia-oxidizing archaea
P stock
stand density
P resorption efficiency
forest types
soil greenhouse gas flux
enzyme activities
soil N
alpine forest
moisture gradient
climate
climatic factors
soil available phosphorus
microbial activity
soil available nitrogen
leaf N:P ratio
stemflow
Chamaecyparis forest
charcoal
gross nitrogen transformations
principal component analyses
information review
manuring
stand age
tree-DOM
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
Qualls, Robert G.
Carbon, Nitrogen and Phosphorus Cycling in Forest Soils
title Carbon, Nitrogen and Phosphorus Cycling in Forest Soils
title_full Carbon, Nitrogen and Phosphorus Cycling in Forest Soils
title_fullStr Carbon, Nitrogen and Phosphorus Cycling in Forest Soils
title_full_unstemmed Carbon, Nitrogen and Phosphorus Cycling in Forest Soils
title_short Carbon, Nitrogen and Phosphorus Cycling in Forest Soils
title_sort carbon nitrogen and phosphorus cycling in forest soils
topic QH301-705.5
Q1-390
SD1-669.5
polyphenols
aluminum accumulator
near natural forest management
chloroform fumigation extraction
soil structure
soil enzymes
manure pelleting
microbial biomass
Oxisol
biolability
soil nutrients
second production cycle
PLFA
pyrolysis
Eucalyptus sp.
Cunninghamia lanceolata plantation
carbon
the Three Gorges Reservoir
revegetation
carbon distribution index
climate change
seasons
annual increment average
topography
humic substances
litter N
soil fertility
climate zone
nutrient cycling
Daxing’an Mountains
carbon mineralization
nitrification
31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31P NMR)
organic matter
throughfall
forest soil
dissolved organic carbon (DOC)
P species
stoichiometric homeostasis
dissolved organic matter (DOM)
soil organic matter fraction
variable-charge soils
ammonium
nitrate
soil degradation
soil P fractions
seasonal trends
ammonia-oxidizing bacteria
nitrogen dynamics
net primary productivity
soil microbial communities
beech forests
soil pH
wood volume
temperature
northern temperate
multilevel models
Pinus massoniana plantation
ammonia-oxidizing archaea
P stock
stand density
P resorption efficiency
forest types
soil greenhouse gas flux
enzyme activities
soil N
alpine forest
moisture gradient
climate
climatic factors
soil available phosphorus
microbial activity
soil available nitrogen
leaf N:P ratio
stemflow
Chamaecyparis forest
charcoal
gross nitrogen transformations
principal component analyses
information review
manuring
stand age
tree-DOM
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
topic_facet QH301-705.5
Q1-390
SD1-669.5
polyphenols
aluminum accumulator
near natural forest management
chloroform fumigation extraction
soil structure
soil enzymes
manure pelleting
microbial biomass
Oxisol
biolability
soil nutrients
second production cycle
PLFA
pyrolysis
Eucalyptus sp.
Cunninghamia lanceolata plantation
carbon
the Three Gorges Reservoir
revegetation
carbon distribution index
climate change
seasons
annual increment average
topography
humic substances
litter N
soil fertility
climate zone
nutrient cycling
Daxing’an Mountains
carbon mineralization
nitrification
31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31P NMR)
organic matter
throughfall
forest soil
dissolved organic carbon (DOC)
P species
stoichiometric homeostasis
dissolved organic matter (DOM)
soil organic matter fraction
variable-charge soils
ammonium
nitrate
soil degradation
soil P fractions
seasonal trends
ammonia-oxidizing bacteria
nitrogen dynamics
net primary productivity
soil microbial communities
beech forests
soil pH
wood volume
temperature
northern temperate
multilevel models
Pinus massoniana plantation
ammonia-oxidizing archaea
P stock
stand density
P resorption efficiency
forest types
soil greenhouse gas flux
enzyme activities
soil N
alpine forest
moisture gradient
climate
climatic factors
soil available phosphorus
microbial activity
soil available nitrogen
leaf N:P ratio
stemflow
Chamaecyparis forest
charcoal
gross nitrogen transformations
principal component analyses
information review
manuring
stand age
tree-DOM
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
url 33698
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