Character, Responsibility, and Well-Being: Influences on Mental Health and Constructive Behavior Patterns
Character can be defined as self-aware knowledge that helps the individual to set goals, values and ethical principles (Cloninger, 2004). This meta-cognitive dimension of human personality involves ‘Theory of Mind’, and is positively related to measures of well-being, mental health, and constructive...
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| Fformat: | Online |
| Iaith: | Saesneg |
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Frontiers Media SA
2021
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| Pynciau: | |
| Mynediad Ar-lein: | 18209 |
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Dim Tagiau, Byddwch y cyntaf i dagio'r cofnod hwn!
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| _version_ | 1869522914651406336 |
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| author | Danilo Garcia Ann-Christine Andersson Arnten Trevor Archer |
| author_browse | Ann-Christine Andersson Arnten Danilo Garcia Trevor Archer |
| author_facet | Danilo Garcia Ann-Christine Andersson Arnten Trevor Archer |
| author_sort | Danilo Garcia |
| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | Character can be defined as self-aware knowledge that helps the individual to set goals, values and ethical principles (Cloninger, 2004). This meta-cognitive dimension of human personality involves ‘Theory of Mind’, and is positively related to measures of well-being, mental health, and constructive behavior patterns. Research from at least three different fields, cultural (Shweder, Much, Mahapatra & Park, 1997), personality (Cloninger, 2004), and social psychology (Abele & Wojcizke, 2007) suggest that character can be organized along three broad principles: agency, which is related to the autonomy and the fulfillment and enhancement of the self; communion, which is related to engagement in the protection and relations to others such as families, companies or nations; and spirituality, which is related to the human ability to transcend the self and find and interconnection with all life and appreciation of the whole world around us (Haidt, 2006; Cloninger, 2013). Using the Temperament and Character Inventory (Cloninger, Svrakic & Przybeck, 1993) researchers have found that agentic (i.e., Self-directedness) and communal (i.e., Cooperativeness) values are associated to high levels of happiness, psychological well-being, and less violent behavior. Moreover, low Self-directedness and Cooperativeness is recurrent among individuals with all types of mental health problems, such as, depression, schizophrenia, anxiety disorder, autism spectrum disorders, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and et cetera. Spirituality, in coherence with agency and communion, guides the individual to seek self-realization in harmony with others and nature in the changing world (Cloninger, 2013). Seeing character as self-awareness of the self in three dimensions has also been associated to human responsibility and empowerment. This Research Topic will focus on all article types that put forward findings regarding: •Character as a protective factor against mental illness •Character’s association to conduct disorders and violent behavior •Character as a promoter of happiness, life satisfaction, and well-being •The etiology of character •Longitudinal studies on character •Agency, communion, and spirituality as broad dimensions for the conceptualization of positive measures of mental health •Innovative methods to measure or conceptualize character •Non-linear effects of character on mental health •Character as a measure/conceptualization of responsibility •Character in school and work place settings •Character in relation to empowerment. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-43006 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media SA |
| publisherStr | Frontiers Media SA |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-430062024-03-29T08:00:51Z Character, Responsibility, and Well-Being: Influences on Mental Health and Constructive Behavior Patterns Danilo Garcia Ann-Christine Andersson Arnten Trevor Archer BF1-990 Q1-390 Well-being Character responsibility Personality Virtues bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JM Psychology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology Character can be defined as self-aware knowledge that helps the individual to set goals, values and ethical principles (Cloninger, 2004). This meta-cognitive dimension of human personality involves ‘Theory of Mind’, and is positively related to measures of well-being, mental health, and constructive behavior patterns. Research from at least three different fields, cultural (Shweder, Much, Mahapatra & Park, 1997), personality (Cloninger, 2004), and social psychology (Abele & Wojcizke, 2007) suggest that character can be organized along three broad principles: agency, which is related to the autonomy and the fulfillment and enhancement of the self; communion, which is related to engagement in the protection and relations to others such as families, companies or nations; and spirituality, which is related to the human ability to transcend the self and find and interconnection with all life and appreciation of the whole world around us (Haidt, 2006; Cloninger, 2013). Using the Temperament and Character Inventory (Cloninger, Svrakic & Przybeck, 1993) researchers have found that agentic (i.e., Self-directedness) and communal (i.e., Cooperativeness) values are associated to high levels of happiness, psychological well-being, and less violent behavior. Moreover, low Self-directedness and Cooperativeness is recurrent among individuals with all types of mental health problems, such as, depression, schizophrenia, anxiety disorder, autism spectrum disorders, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and et cetera. Spirituality, in coherence with agency and communion, guides the individual to seek self-realization in harmony with others and nature in the changing world (Cloninger, 2013). Seeing character as self-awareness of the self in three dimensions has also been associated to human responsibility and empowerment. This Research Topic will focus on all article types that put forward findings regarding: •Character as a protective factor against mental illness •Character’s association to conduct disorders and violent behavior •Character as a promoter of happiness, life satisfaction, and well-being •The etiology of character •Longitudinal studies on character •Agency, communion, and spirituality as broad dimensions for the conceptualization of positive measures of mental health •Innovative methods to measure or conceptualize character •Non-linear effects of character on mental health •Character as a measure/conceptualization of responsibility •Character in school and work place settings •Character in relation to empowerment. 2021-02-11T09:43:26Z 2021-02-11T09:43:26Z 2016-01-19 14:05:46 2016 book 18209 16648714 9782889198221 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/43006 eng Frontiers Research Topics image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International http://www.frontiersin.org/books/Character_Responsibility_and_Well-Being_Influences_on_Mental_Health_and_Constructive_Behavior_Patte/879 http://journal.frontiersin.org/researchtopic/2215/character-responsibility-and-well-being-influences-on-mental-health-and-constructive-behavior-patter Frontiers Media SA 10.3389/978-2-88919-822-1 10.3389/978-2-88919-822-1 bf5ce210-e72e-4860-ba9b-c305640ff3ae 9782889198221 138 open access |
| spellingShingle | BF1-990 Q1-390 Well-being Character responsibility Personality Virtues bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JM Psychology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology Danilo Garcia Ann-Christine Andersson Arnten Trevor Archer Character, Responsibility, and Well-Being: Influences on Mental Health and Constructive Behavior Patterns |
| title | Character, Responsibility, and Well-Being: Influences on Mental Health and Constructive Behavior Patterns |
| title_full | Character, Responsibility, and Well-Being: Influences on Mental Health and Constructive Behavior Patterns |
| title_fullStr | Character, Responsibility, and Well-Being: Influences on Mental Health and Constructive Behavior Patterns |
| title_full_unstemmed | Character, Responsibility, and Well-Being: Influences on Mental Health and Constructive Behavior Patterns |
| title_short | Character, Responsibility, and Well-Being: Influences on Mental Health and Constructive Behavior Patterns |
| title_sort | character responsibility and well being influences on mental health and constructive behavior patterns |
| topic | BF1-990 Q1-390 Well-being Character responsibility Personality Virtues bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JM Psychology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology |
| topic_facet | BF1-990 Q1-390 Well-being Character responsibility Personality Virtues bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JM Psychology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology |
| url | 18209 |
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