Condensed Matter Researches in Cryospheric Science
The cryosphere is very sensitive to climate change, and glaciers represent one of the most important archives of atmospheric composition and its variability. From the Himalaya to the European Alps, the longest mid-latitude mountain chain in the world, lie thousands of glaciers that have collected at...
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| Główni autorzy: | , , |
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| Format: | Online |
| Język: | angielski |
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MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2021
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| Hasła przedmiotowe: | |
| Dostęp online: | 42695 |
| Etykiety: |
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| _version_ | 1869520375812980736 |
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| author | Marcelli, Augusto Maggi, Valter Xiao, Cunde |
| author_browse | Maggi, Valter Marcelli, Augusto Xiao, Cunde |
| author_facet | Marcelli, Augusto Maggi, Valter Xiao, Cunde |
| author_sort | Marcelli, Augusto |
| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | The cryosphere is very sensitive to climate change, and glaciers represent one of the most important archives of atmospheric composition and its variability. From the Himalaya to the European Alps, the longest mid-latitude mountain chain in the world, lie thousands of glaciers that have collected atmospheric compounds over the last millennia. China and Italy are located at the opposite terminals of this long mountain chain, comprising strategic positions for understanding climate evolution and providing important information for the modeling of future climates. The results presented are highlights of some of the most recent advances in cryospheric studies, especially on the topic of mineral dust and aerosols in the atmosphere. They evidence the complexity of the chemical–physical processes involving solid compounds occurring in glacier, snow, and permafrost environments, covering different aspects such as spatial and temporal trends, as well as the impact of mineral and nonmineral particles. Results also show that recent advances in measurement techniques and source apportionment may be powerful and sophisticated tools to provide novel, high-quality scientific information. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-43784 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| publisherStr | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-437842023-12-20T12:11:09Z Condensed Matter Researches in Cryospheric Science Marcelli, Augusto Maggi, Valter Xiao, Cunde GE1-350 Q1-390 XAS spectroscopy bacteria XANES mineral elements X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy iron geochemistry ice X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy mineral dust compositional data analysis synchrotron radiation dust global warming hiatus simultaneous measurements TXRF low concentration elemental analysis global warming slowdown paleoclimatology water X-ray fluorescence snow long-range transport southern hemisphere Antarctica ice core cryoconite evaporation contaminants POPs paleoclimate XANES and LCF ultra-dilution particulate matter trace elements atmospheric mineral dust cryospheric sciences ice cores X-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy droplets Arctic rapid warming microbiology cryosphere polycapillary optics environment Laohugou glacier iron speciation X-ray absorption spectroscopy Arctic insoluble dust bic Book Industry Communication::K Economics, finance, business & management::KC Economics::KCN Environmental economics The cryosphere is very sensitive to climate change, and glaciers represent one of the most important archives of atmospheric composition and its variability. From the Himalaya to the European Alps, the longest mid-latitude mountain chain in the world, lie thousands of glaciers that have collected atmospheric compounds over the last millennia. China and Italy are located at the opposite terminals of this long mountain chain, comprising strategic positions for understanding climate evolution and providing important information for the modeling of future climates. The results presented are highlights of some of the most recent advances in cryospheric studies, especially on the topic of mineral dust and aerosols in the atmosphere. They evidence the complexity of the chemical–physical processes involving solid compounds occurring in glacier, snow, and permafrost environments, covering different aspects such as spatial and temporal trends, as well as the impact of mineral and nonmineral particles. Results also show that recent advances in measurement techniques and source apportionment may be powerful and sophisticated tools to provide novel, high-quality scientific information. 2021-02-11T10:23:40Z 2021-02-11T10:23:40Z 2019-12-09 16:10:12 2019 book 42695 9783039213238 9783039213245 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/43784 eng application/octet-stream Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/1550 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03921-324-5 10.3390/books978-3-03921-324-5 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039213238 9783039213245 144 open access |
| spellingShingle | GE1-350 Q1-390 XAS spectroscopy bacteria XANES mineral elements X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy iron geochemistry ice X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy mineral dust compositional data analysis synchrotron radiation dust global warming hiatus simultaneous measurements TXRF low concentration elemental analysis global warming slowdown paleoclimatology water X-ray fluorescence snow long-range transport southern hemisphere Antarctica ice core cryoconite evaporation contaminants POPs paleoclimate XANES and LCF ultra-dilution particulate matter trace elements atmospheric mineral dust cryospheric sciences ice cores X-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy droplets Arctic rapid warming microbiology cryosphere polycapillary optics environment Laohugou glacier iron speciation X-ray absorption spectroscopy Arctic insoluble dust bic Book Industry Communication::K Economics, finance, business & management::KC Economics::KCN Environmental economics Marcelli, Augusto Maggi, Valter Xiao, Cunde Condensed Matter Researches in Cryospheric Science |
| title | Condensed Matter Researches in Cryospheric Science |
| title_full | Condensed Matter Researches in Cryospheric Science |
| title_fullStr | Condensed Matter Researches in Cryospheric Science |
| title_full_unstemmed | Condensed Matter Researches in Cryospheric Science |
| title_short | Condensed Matter Researches in Cryospheric Science |
| title_sort | condensed matter researches in cryospheric science |
| topic | GE1-350 Q1-390 XAS spectroscopy bacteria XANES mineral elements X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy iron geochemistry ice X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy mineral dust compositional data analysis synchrotron radiation dust global warming hiatus simultaneous measurements TXRF low concentration elemental analysis global warming slowdown paleoclimatology water X-ray fluorescence snow long-range transport southern hemisphere Antarctica ice core cryoconite evaporation contaminants POPs paleoclimate XANES and LCF ultra-dilution particulate matter trace elements atmospheric mineral dust cryospheric sciences ice cores X-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy droplets Arctic rapid warming microbiology cryosphere polycapillary optics environment Laohugou glacier iron speciation X-ray absorption spectroscopy Arctic insoluble dust bic Book Industry Communication::K Economics, finance, business & management::KC Economics::KCN Environmental economics |
| topic_facet | GE1-350 Q1-390 XAS spectroscopy bacteria XANES mineral elements X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy iron geochemistry ice X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy mineral dust compositional data analysis synchrotron radiation dust global warming hiatus simultaneous measurements TXRF low concentration elemental analysis global warming slowdown paleoclimatology water X-ray fluorescence snow long-range transport southern hemisphere Antarctica ice core cryoconite evaporation contaminants POPs paleoclimate XANES and LCF ultra-dilution particulate matter trace elements atmospheric mineral dust cryospheric sciences ice cores X-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy droplets Arctic rapid warming microbiology cryosphere polycapillary optics environment Laohugou glacier iron speciation X-ray absorption spectroscopy Arctic insoluble dust bic Book Industry Communication::K Economics, finance, business & management::KC Economics::KCN Environmental economics |
| url | 42695 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT marcelliaugusto condensedmatterresearchesincryosphericscience AT maggivalter condensedmatterresearchesincryosphericscience AT xiaocunde condensedmatterresearchesincryosphericscience |