Discontinuous Fiber Composites

Discontinuous fiber-reinforced polymers have gained importance in the transportation industries due to their outstanding material properties, lower manufacturing costs and superior lightweight characteristics. One of the most attractive attributes of discontinuous fiber reinforced composites is the...

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Autor principal: Tim A. Osswald (Ed.)
Formato: Online
Idioma:inglês
Publicado em: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
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Acesso em linha:29857
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author Tim A. Osswald (Ed.)
author_browse Tim A. Osswald (Ed.)
author_facet Tim A. Osswald (Ed.)
author_sort Tim A. Osswald (Ed.)
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Discontinuous fiber-reinforced polymers have gained importance in the transportation industries due to their outstanding material properties, lower manufacturing costs and superior lightweight characteristics. One of the most attractive attributes of discontinuous fiber reinforced composites is the ease with which they can be manufactured in large numbers, using injection and compression molding processes. Typical processes involving discontinuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite materials include injection and compression molding processes as well as extrusion. Furthermore, the automotive and appliance industries also use thermosets reinforced with chopped fibers in the form of sheet molding compound and bulk molding compound, for compression and injection-compression molding processes, respectively. A big disadvantage of discontinuous fiber composites is that the configuration of the reinforcing fibers is significantly changed throughout production process, reflected in the form of fiber attrition, excessive fiber orientation, fiber jamming and fiber matrix separation. This process-induced variation of the microstructural fiber properties within the molded part introduces heterogeneity and anisotropies to the mechanical properties, which can limit the potential of discontinuous fiber reinforced composites for lightweight applications. The main aim of this Special Issue is to collect various investigations focused on the processing of discontinuous fiber reinforced composites and the effect processing has on fiber orientation, fiber length and fiber density distributions throughout the final part. Papers presenting investigations on the effect fiber configurations have on the mechanical properties of the final composite products and materials are welcome in the Special Issue. Researchers who are modeling and simulating processes involving discontinuous fiber composites as well as those performing experimental studies involving these composites are welcomed to submit papers. Authors are encouraged to present new models, constitutive laws and measuring and monitoring techniques to provide a complete framework on these groundbreaking materials and facilitate their use in different engineering applications.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-452342024-04-05T12:39:48Z Discontinuous Fiber Composites Tim A. Osswald (Ed.) QD1-999 TA401-492 fiber attrition compression molding fiber density distributions micro computed tomography chopped fibers discontinuous fibers fiber orientation distributions sheet molding compound (SMC) fiber length distributions compounding short fiber reinforced thermoplastics (SFT) long fiber reinforced thermoplastics (LFT) bulk Molding Compound (BMC) injection molding thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry Discontinuous fiber-reinforced polymers have gained importance in the transportation industries due to their outstanding material properties, lower manufacturing costs and superior lightweight characteristics. One of the most attractive attributes of discontinuous fiber reinforced composites is the ease with which they can be manufactured in large numbers, using injection and compression molding processes. Typical processes involving discontinuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite materials include injection and compression molding processes as well as extrusion. Furthermore, the automotive and appliance industries also use thermosets reinforced with chopped fibers in the form of sheet molding compound and bulk molding compound, for compression and injection-compression molding processes, respectively. A big disadvantage of discontinuous fiber composites is that the configuration of the reinforcing fibers is significantly changed throughout production process, reflected in the form of fiber attrition, excessive fiber orientation, fiber jamming and fiber matrix separation. This process-induced variation of the microstructural fiber properties within the molded part introduces heterogeneity and anisotropies to the mechanical properties, which can limit the potential of discontinuous fiber reinforced composites for lightweight applications. The main aim of this Special Issue is to collect various investigations focused on the processing of discontinuous fiber reinforced composites and the effect processing has on fiber orientation, fiber length and fiber density distributions throughout the final part. Papers presenting investigations on the effect fiber configurations have on the mechanical properties of the final composite products and materials are welcome in the Special Issue. Researchers who are modeling and simulating processes involving discontinuous fiber composites as well as those performing experimental studies involving these composites are welcomed to submit papers. Authors are encouraged to present new models, constitutive laws and measuring and monitoring techniques to provide a complete framework on these groundbreaking materials and facilitate their use in different engineering applications. 2021-02-11T11:32:38Z 2021-02-11T11:32:38Z 2019-01-15 12:25:03 2019 book 29857 9783038974925 9783038974918 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/45234 eng image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://play.google.com/books/publish/a/14935057684283403269#details/ISBN:9783038974918 https://www.mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/1062 https://www.mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/1062 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03897-492-5 10.3390/books978-3-03897-492-5 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783038974925 9783038974918 210 open access
spellingShingle QD1-999
TA401-492
fiber attrition
compression molding
fiber density distributions
micro computed tomography
chopped fibers
discontinuous fibers
fiber orientation distributions
sheet molding compound (SMC)
fiber length distributions
compounding
short fiber reinforced thermoplastics (SFT)
long fiber reinforced thermoplastics (LFT)
bulk Molding Compound (BMC)
injection molding
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry
Tim A. Osswald (Ed.)
Discontinuous Fiber Composites
title Discontinuous Fiber Composites
title_full Discontinuous Fiber Composites
title_fullStr Discontinuous Fiber Composites
title_full_unstemmed Discontinuous Fiber Composites
title_short Discontinuous Fiber Composites
title_sort discontinuous fiber composites
topic QD1-999
TA401-492
fiber attrition
compression molding
fiber density distributions
micro computed tomography
chopped fibers
discontinuous fibers
fiber orientation distributions
sheet molding compound (SMC)
fiber length distributions
compounding
short fiber reinforced thermoplastics (SFT)
long fiber reinforced thermoplastics (LFT)
bulk Molding Compound (BMC)
injection molding
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry
topic_facet QD1-999
TA401-492
fiber attrition
compression molding
fiber density distributions
micro computed tomography
chopped fibers
discontinuous fibers
fiber orientation distributions
sheet molding compound (SMC)
fiber length distributions
compounding
short fiber reinforced thermoplastics (SFT)
long fiber reinforced thermoplastics (LFT)
bulk Molding Compound (BMC)
injection molding
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry
url 29857
work_keys_str_mv AT timaosswalded discontinuousfibercomposites