ECG Based Analysis of the Ventricular Repolarisation in the Human Heart

ECG recordings provide diagnostic relevant information on the de- and repolarisation sequences of the heart. A modification of the repolarisation sequence is assumed to cause Torsades de Pointes. Especially drug induced effects on the repolarisation processes are in focus, since some non-cardiac dru...

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Päätekijä: Baas, Tobias
Aineistotyyppi: Online
Kieli:englanti
Julkaistu: KIT Scientific Publishing 2021
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Linkit:34536
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author Baas, Tobias
author_browse Baas, Tobias
author_facet Baas, Tobias
author_sort Baas, Tobias
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description ECG recordings provide diagnostic relevant information on the de- and repolarisation sequences of the heart. A modification of the repolarisation sequence is assumed to cause Torsades de Pointes. Especially drug induced effects on the repolarisation processes are in focus, since some non-cardiac drugs have been associated with sudden cardiac death in the 1990s. The analysis of the ventricular repolarisation using a set of parameters depicting the morphology of the T-wave is introduced in this work. Therefore, new methods of fully automatic patient-specific QRS detection, beat classification and precise T-wave delineation are presented. Using these methods, medical studies are investigated regarding the modification of the T-wave by different compounds. Also the impact of the heart rate on the morphology of the T-wave is part of this research.The reliable identification of ventricular ectopic beats allows an analysis of the influence of these beats on subsequent heart beats. It turned out that the morphology of subsequent heart beats can significantly be changed. This might give new information on the proarrythmical risk of ventricular ectopic beats.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-456682024-04-09T23:15:29Z ECG Based Analysis of the Ventricular Repolarisation in the Human Heart Baas, Tobias T1-995 QT interval QT prolongation T wave Repolarisation HRT thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues ECG recordings provide diagnostic relevant information on the de- and repolarisation sequences of the heart. A modification of the repolarisation sequence is assumed to cause Torsades de Pointes. Especially drug induced effects on the repolarisation processes are in focus, since some non-cardiac drugs have been associated with sudden cardiac death in the 1990s. The analysis of the ventricular repolarisation using a set of parameters depicting the morphology of the T-wave is introduced in this work. Therefore, new methods of fully automatic patient-specific QRS detection, beat classification and precise T-wave delineation are presented. Using these methods, medical studies are investigated regarding the modification of the T-wave by different compounds. Also the impact of the heart rate on the morphology of the T-wave is part of this research.The reliable identification of ventricular ectopic beats allows an analysis of the influence of these beats on subsequent heart beats. It turned out that the morphology of subsequent heart beats can significantly be changed. This might give new information on the proarrythmical risk of ventricular ectopic beats. 2021-02-11T11:57:20Z 2021-02-11T11:57:20Z 2019-07-30 20:01:58 2012 book 34536 18645933 9783866448827 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/45668 eng Karlsruhe transactions on biomedical engineering / Ed.: Karlsruhe Institute of Technology / Institute of Biomedical Engineering image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://www.ksp.kit.edu/9783866448827 KIT Scientific Publishing 10.5445/KSP/1000028834 10.5445/KSP/1000028834 68fffc18-8f7b-44fa-ac7e-0b7d7d979bd2 9783866448827 XX, 224 p. open access
spellingShingle T1-995
QT interval
QT prolongation
T wave
Repolarisation
HRT
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
Baas, Tobias
ECG Based Analysis of the Ventricular Repolarisation in the Human Heart
title ECG Based Analysis of the Ventricular Repolarisation in the Human Heart
title_full ECG Based Analysis of the Ventricular Repolarisation in the Human Heart
title_fullStr ECG Based Analysis of the Ventricular Repolarisation in the Human Heart
title_full_unstemmed ECG Based Analysis of the Ventricular Repolarisation in the Human Heart
title_short ECG Based Analysis of the Ventricular Repolarisation in the Human Heart
title_sort ecg based analysis of the ventricular repolarisation in the human heart
topic T1-995
QT interval
QT prolongation
T wave
Repolarisation
HRT
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
topic_facet T1-995
QT interval
QT prolongation
T wave
Repolarisation
HRT
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
url 34536
work_keys_str_mv AT baastobias ecgbasedanalysisoftheventricularrepolarisationinthehumanheart