The effect of hearing loss on neural processing

Efficient auditory processing requires the rapid integration of transient sensory inputs. This is exemplified in human speech perception, in which long stretches of a complex acoustic signal are typically processed accurately and essentially in real-time. Spoken language thus presents listeners’ aud...

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Những tác giả chính: Jonathan E Peelle, Arthur Wingfield
Định dạng: Online
Ngôn ngữ:Tiếng Anh
Được phát hành: Frontiers Media SA 2021
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Truy cập trực tuyến:18149
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author Jonathan E Peelle
Arthur Wingfield
author_browse Arthur Wingfield
Jonathan E Peelle
author_facet Jonathan E Peelle
Arthur Wingfield
author_sort Jonathan E Peelle
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Efficient auditory processing requires the rapid integration of transient sensory inputs. This is exemplified in human speech perception, in which long stretches of a complex acoustic signal are typically processed accurately and essentially in real-time. Spoken language thus presents listeners’ auditory systems with a considerable challenge even when acoustic input is clear. However, auditory processing ability is frequently compromised due to congenital or acquired hearing loss, or altered through background noise or assistive devices such as cochlear implants. How does loss of sensory fidelity impact neural processing, efficiency, and health? How does this ultimately influence behavior? This Research Topic explores the neural consequences of hearing loss, including basic processing carried out in the auditory periphery, computations in subcortical nuclei and primary auditory cortex, and higher-level cognitive processes such as those involved in human speech perception. By pulling together data from a variety of disciplines and perspectives, we gain a more complete picture of the acute and chronic consequences of hearing loss for neural functioning.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-458862024-04-05T12:35:27Z The effect of hearing loss on neural processing Jonathan E Peelle Arthur Wingfield RC321-571 Q1-390 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Hearing Electrophysiology Speech Auditory Cortex Executive Function thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAN Neurosciences Efficient auditory processing requires the rapid integration of transient sensory inputs. This is exemplified in human speech perception, in which long stretches of a complex acoustic signal are typically processed accurately and essentially in real-time. Spoken language thus presents listeners’ auditory systems with a considerable challenge even when acoustic input is clear. However, auditory processing ability is frequently compromised due to congenital or acquired hearing loss, or altered through background noise or assistive devices such as cochlear implants. How does loss of sensory fidelity impact neural processing, efficiency, and health? How does this ultimately influence behavior? This Research Topic explores the neural consequences of hearing loss, including basic processing carried out in the auditory periphery, computations in subcortical nuclei and primary auditory cortex, and higher-level cognitive processes such as those involved in human speech perception. By pulling together data from a variety of disciplines and perspectives, we gain a more complete picture of the acute and chronic consequences of hearing loss for neural functioning. 2021-02-11T12:09:01Z 2021-02-11T12:09:01Z 2016-01-19 14:05:46 2015 book 18149 16648714 9782889195404 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/45886 eng Frontiers Research Topics image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International http://www.frontiersin.org/books/The_effect_of_hearing_loss_on_neural_processing/562#nogo http://journal.frontiersin.org/researchtopic/1219/the-effect-of-hearing-loss-on-neural-processing Frontiers Media SA 10.3389/978-2-88919-540-4 10.3389/978-2-88919-540-4 bf5ce210-e72e-4860-ba9b-c305640ff3ae 9782889195404 375 open access
spellingShingle RC321-571
Q1-390
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Hearing
Electrophysiology
Speech
Auditory Cortex
Executive Function
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAN Neurosciences
Jonathan E Peelle
Arthur Wingfield
The effect of hearing loss on neural processing
title The effect of hearing loss on neural processing
title_full The effect of hearing loss on neural processing
title_fullStr The effect of hearing loss on neural processing
title_full_unstemmed The effect of hearing loss on neural processing
title_short The effect of hearing loss on neural processing
title_sort effect of hearing loss on neural processing
topic RC321-571
Q1-390
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Hearing
Electrophysiology
Speech
Auditory Cortex
Executive Function
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAN Neurosciences
topic_facet RC321-571
Q1-390
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Hearing
Electrophysiology
Speech
Auditory Cortex
Executive Function
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAN Neurosciences
url 18149
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