Family Iridoviridae Molecular and Ecological Studies of a Family Infecting Invertebrates and Ectothermic Vertebrates

Ranaviruses and other viruses within the family Iridoviridae, infect a wide range of ecologically and commercially important ectothermic vertebrates, i.e., bony fish, amphibians, and reptiles, and invertebrates, including agricultural and medical pests and cultured shrimp and crayfish, and are respo...

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Huvudupphov: Chinchar, Gregory, Duffus, Amanda
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Språk:engelska
Utgiven: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
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author Chinchar, Gregory
Duffus, Amanda
author_browse Chinchar, Gregory
Duffus, Amanda
author_facet Chinchar, Gregory
Duffus, Amanda
author_sort Chinchar, Gregory
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Ranaviruses and other viruses within the family Iridoviridae, infect a wide range of ecologically and commercially important ectothermic vertebrates, i.e., bony fish, amphibians, and reptiles, and invertebrates, including agricultural and medical pests and cultured shrimp and crayfish, and are responsible for considerable morbidity and mortality. Understanding the impact of these various agents on diverse host species requires the combined efforts of ecologists, veterinarians, pathologists, comparative immunologists and molecular virologists. Unfortunately, investigators involved in these studies often work in discipline-specific silos that preclude interaction with others whose insights and approaches are required to comprehensively address problems related to ranavirus/iridovirus disease. Our intent here is to breakdown these silos and provide a forum where diverse researchers with a common interest in ranavirus/iridovirus biology can profitably interact. As a colleague once quipped, “Three people make a genius.” We are hoping to do something along those lines by presenting a collection of research articles dealing with issues of anti-viral immunity, identification of a potentially novel viral genus exemplified by erythrocytic necrosis virus, viral inhibition of innate immunity, identification of novel hosts for lymphocystivirus and invertebrate iridoviruses, and modelling studies of ranavirus transmission. Collectively these and others will exemplify the breadth of ongoing studies focused on this virus family.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-473952024-04-05T12:33:11Z Family Iridoviridae Molecular and Ecological Studies of a Family Infecting Invertebrates and Ectothermic Vertebrates Chinchar, Gregory Duffus, Amanda QH301-705.5 Q1-390 risk assessment n/a CQIV mathematical models amphibian iridovirus ISDL Exopalaemon carinicauda viral load virus isolation European chub outbreak Unconventional T cell early detection susceptible species viral immune evasion DNA virus Rana grylio virus antibody intracellular localization Rana grylio virus (RGV) British Columbia Iridoviridae Andrias davidianus ranavirus viral infection susceptible-infected (SI) models yeast two-hybrid (Y2H) prevalence host-pathogen interactions Pacific herring Procambarus clarkii Bayesian inference eDNA amphibians Artemia spp. ranavirosis cross-species transmission FV3 SHIV Gryllus bimaculatus Pacific salmon NF-?B cricket IIV-6 virus binding erythrocytic necrosis virus (ENV) envelope protein iridovirus core proteins emerging infection host Ranavirus white head Rana temporaria Imd biosecurity antiviral immunity Decapodiridovirus endemic disease Macrobrachium rosenbergii co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP) Common frog aquatic animals virus surveillance immunomodulators frog virus 3 ELISA DIV1 megalocytivirus Lymphocystis disease virus bearded dragon susceptibility protein interaction Pogona vitticeps viral erythrocytic necrosis (VEN) histopathology epidemiology native-fish conservation viral transmission Sparus aurata immunohistochemistry lizard disease dynamics immunofluorescence transmission modelling Macrobrachium nipponense interferon nonclassical MHC heparan sulfate ranavirus Mexico thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences Ranaviruses and other viruses within the family Iridoviridae, infect a wide range of ecologically and commercially important ectothermic vertebrates, i.e., bony fish, amphibians, and reptiles, and invertebrates, including agricultural and medical pests and cultured shrimp and crayfish, and are responsible for considerable morbidity and mortality. Understanding the impact of these various agents on diverse host species requires the combined efforts of ecologists, veterinarians, pathologists, comparative immunologists and molecular virologists. Unfortunately, investigators involved in these studies often work in discipline-specific silos that preclude interaction with others whose insights and approaches are required to comprehensively address problems related to ranavirus/iridovirus disease. Our intent here is to breakdown these silos and provide a forum where diverse researchers with a common interest in ranavirus/iridovirus biology can profitably interact. As a colleague once quipped, “Three people make a genius.” We are hoping to do something along those lines by presenting a collection of research articles dealing with issues of anti-viral immunity, identification of a potentially novel viral genus exemplified by erythrocytic necrosis virus, viral inhibition of innate immunity, identification of novel hosts for lymphocystivirus and invertebrate iridoviruses, and modelling studies of ranavirus transmission. Collectively these and others will exemplify the breadth of ongoing studies focused on this virus family. 2021-02-11T13:27:35Z 2021-02-11T13:27:35Z 2019-12-09 11:49:15 2019 book 42563 9783039215171 9783039215164 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/47395 eng application/octet-stream Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/1647 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03921-517-1 10.3390/books978-3-03921-517-1 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039215171 9783039215164 234 open access
spellingShingle QH301-705.5
Q1-390
risk assessment
n/a
CQIV
mathematical models
amphibian
iridovirus
ISDL
Exopalaemon carinicauda
viral load
virus isolation
European chub
outbreak
Unconventional T cell
early detection
susceptible species
viral immune evasion
DNA virus
Rana grylio virus
antibody
intracellular localization
Rana grylio virus (RGV)
British Columbia
Iridoviridae
Andrias davidianus ranavirus
viral infection
susceptible-infected (SI) models
yeast two-hybrid (Y2H)
prevalence
host-pathogen interactions
Pacific herring
Procambarus clarkii
Bayesian inference
eDNA
amphibians
Artemia spp.
ranavirosis
cross-species transmission
FV3
SHIV
Gryllus bimaculatus
Pacific salmon
NF-?B
cricket
IIV-6
virus binding
erythrocytic necrosis virus (ENV)
envelope protein
iridovirus core proteins
emerging infection
host
Ranavirus
white head
Rana temporaria
Imd
biosecurity
antiviral immunity
Decapodiridovirus
endemic disease
Macrobrachium rosenbergii
co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP)
Common frog
aquatic animals
virus surveillance
immunomodulators
frog virus 3
ELISA
DIV1
megalocytivirus
Lymphocystis disease virus
bearded dragon
susceptibility
protein interaction
Pogona vitticeps
viral erythrocytic necrosis (VEN)
histopathology
epidemiology
native-fish conservation
viral transmission
Sparus aurata
immunohistochemistry
lizard
disease dynamics
immunofluorescence
transmission modelling
Macrobrachium nipponense
interferon
nonclassical MHC
heparan sulfate
ranavirus
Mexico
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
Chinchar, Gregory
Duffus, Amanda
Family Iridoviridae Molecular and Ecological Studies of a Family Infecting Invertebrates and Ectothermic Vertebrates
title Family Iridoviridae Molecular and Ecological Studies of a Family Infecting Invertebrates and Ectothermic Vertebrates
title_full Family Iridoviridae Molecular and Ecological Studies of a Family Infecting Invertebrates and Ectothermic Vertebrates
title_fullStr Family Iridoviridae Molecular and Ecological Studies of a Family Infecting Invertebrates and Ectothermic Vertebrates
title_full_unstemmed Family Iridoviridae Molecular and Ecological Studies of a Family Infecting Invertebrates and Ectothermic Vertebrates
title_short Family Iridoviridae Molecular and Ecological Studies of a Family Infecting Invertebrates and Ectothermic Vertebrates
title_sort family iridoviridae molecular and ecological studies of a family infecting invertebrates and ectothermic vertebrates
topic QH301-705.5
Q1-390
risk assessment
n/a
CQIV
mathematical models
amphibian
iridovirus
ISDL
Exopalaemon carinicauda
viral load
virus isolation
European chub
outbreak
Unconventional T cell
early detection
susceptible species
viral immune evasion
DNA virus
Rana grylio virus
antibody
intracellular localization
Rana grylio virus (RGV)
British Columbia
Iridoviridae
Andrias davidianus ranavirus
viral infection
susceptible-infected (SI) models
yeast two-hybrid (Y2H)
prevalence
host-pathogen interactions
Pacific herring
Procambarus clarkii
Bayesian inference
eDNA
amphibians
Artemia spp.
ranavirosis
cross-species transmission
FV3
SHIV
Gryllus bimaculatus
Pacific salmon
NF-?B
cricket
IIV-6
virus binding
erythrocytic necrosis virus (ENV)
envelope protein
iridovirus core proteins
emerging infection
host
Ranavirus
white head
Rana temporaria
Imd
biosecurity
antiviral immunity
Decapodiridovirus
endemic disease
Macrobrachium rosenbergii
co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP)
Common frog
aquatic animals
virus surveillance
immunomodulators
frog virus 3
ELISA
DIV1
megalocytivirus
Lymphocystis disease virus
bearded dragon
susceptibility
protein interaction
Pogona vitticeps
viral erythrocytic necrosis (VEN)
histopathology
epidemiology
native-fish conservation
viral transmission
Sparus aurata
immunohistochemistry
lizard
disease dynamics
immunofluorescence
transmission modelling
Macrobrachium nipponense
interferon
nonclassical MHC
heparan sulfate
ranavirus
Mexico
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
topic_facet QH301-705.5
Q1-390
risk assessment
n/a
CQIV
mathematical models
amphibian
iridovirus
ISDL
Exopalaemon carinicauda
viral load
virus isolation
European chub
outbreak
Unconventional T cell
early detection
susceptible species
viral immune evasion
DNA virus
Rana grylio virus
antibody
intracellular localization
Rana grylio virus (RGV)
British Columbia
Iridoviridae
Andrias davidianus ranavirus
viral infection
susceptible-infected (SI) models
yeast two-hybrid (Y2H)
prevalence
host-pathogen interactions
Pacific herring
Procambarus clarkii
Bayesian inference
eDNA
amphibians
Artemia spp.
ranavirosis
cross-species transmission
FV3
SHIV
Gryllus bimaculatus
Pacific salmon
NF-?B
cricket
IIV-6
virus binding
erythrocytic necrosis virus (ENV)
envelope protein
iridovirus core proteins
emerging infection
host
Ranavirus
white head
Rana temporaria
Imd
biosecurity
antiviral immunity
Decapodiridovirus
endemic disease
Macrobrachium rosenbergii
co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP)
Common frog
aquatic animals
virus surveillance
immunomodulators
frog virus 3
ELISA
DIV1
megalocytivirus
Lymphocystis disease virus
bearded dragon
susceptibility
protein interaction
Pogona vitticeps
viral erythrocytic necrosis (VEN)
histopathology
epidemiology
native-fish conservation
viral transmission
Sparus aurata
immunohistochemistry
lizard
disease dynamics
immunofluorescence
transmission modelling
Macrobrachium nipponense
interferon
nonclassical MHC
heparan sulfate
ranavirus
Mexico
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
url 42563
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