Gene function in schistosomes: recent advances towards a cure

Schistosomes are human parasites distributed worldwide in tropical and sub-tropical latitudes, especially in developing countries and impoverished regions. These neglected tropical disease (NTD) pathogens causes debilitating illnesses, which include hepatosplenomegaly, hepatic fibrosis, haemorrhagic...

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Автори: Arnon Dias Jurberg, Paul J Brindley
Формат: Online
Мова:Англійська
Опубліковано: Frontiers Media SA 2021
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Онлайн доступ:18165
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author Arnon Dias Jurberg
Paul J Brindley
author_browse Arnon Dias Jurberg
Paul J Brindley
author_facet Arnon Dias Jurberg
Paul J Brindley
author_sort Arnon Dias Jurberg
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Schistosomes are human parasites distributed worldwide in tropical and sub-tropical latitudes, especially in developing countries and impoverished regions. These neglected tropical disease (NTD) pathogens causes debilitating illnesses, which include hepatosplenomegaly, hepatic fibrosis, haemorrhagic necrotic ulcerations in the intestinal mucosa, urogenital tract diseases, in addition to cardiopulmonary, renal and neurologic lesions due to egg accumulation in the liver, intestines, uro-genital tissues and other sites. Urogenital schistosomiasis is a risk factor for bladder cancer and increases the risk of transmission of HIV infection. Despite extensive effort to control this NTD over the years, deployment on a considerable scale of commercially available drugs in endemic populations has induced the emergence of resistant isolates and raised the need to identify new targets for alternative therapies. Because of the availability of genomes of the three major species of human schistosomiasis, and through advances in functional genomics and live imaging, studies on schistosomes have now come into focus as models to investigate adaptations to parasitism and developmental biology of trematodes and cestodes, and indeed flatworms and Lophotrochozoans, at large. This Research Topic aims at gathering state-of-art essays on schistosome genetics, genetics, pathobiology and immunobiology. It also aims to highlight advances in understanding of the host-parasite relationship, in paradigms that address this NTD, and to discuss new perspectives and advances in chemotherapy and immunoprophylaxis.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-483492024-04-05T12:35:02Z Gene function in schistosomes: recent advances towards a cure Arnon Dias Jurberg Paul J Brindley QH426-470 QR1-502 QH540-549.5 Q1-390 Schistosomiasis Schistosoma mansoni S japonicum neglected tropical diseases infection induced cancer Anthelmintic drugs S haematobium Blood fluke Vaccines Helminthiasis thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAK Genetics (non-medical) Schistosomes are human parasites distributed worldwide in tropical and sub-tropical latitudes, especially in developing countries and impoverished regions. These neglected tropical disease (NTD) pathogens causes debilitating illnesses, which include hepatosplenomegaly, hepatic fibrosis, haemorrhagic necrotic ulcerations in the intestinal mucosa, urogenital tract diseases, in addition to cardiopulmonary, renal and neurologic lesions due to egg accumulation in the liver, intestines, uro-genital tissues and other sites. Urogenital schistosomiasis is a risk factor for bladder cancer and increases the risk of transmission of HIV infection. Despite extensive effort to control this NTD over the years, deployment on a considerable scale of commercially available drugs in endemic populations has induced the emergence of resistant isolates and raised the need to identify new targets for alternative therapies. Because of the availability of genomes of the three major species of human schistosomiasis, and through advances in functional genomics and live imaging, studies on schistosomes have now come into focus as models to investigate adaptations to parasitism and developmental biology of trematodes and cestodes, and indeed flatworms and Lophotrochozoans, at large. This Research Topic aims at gathering state-of-art essays on schistosome genetics, genetics, pathobiology and immunobiology. It also aims to highlight advances in understanding of the host-parasite relationship, in paradigms that address this NTD, and to discuss new perspectives and advances in chemotherapy and immunoprophylaxis. 2021-02-11T14:20:32Z 2021-02-11T14:20:32Z 2016-01-19 14:05:46 2015 book 18165 16648714 9782889195565 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/48349 eng Frontiers Research Topics image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International http://www.frontiersin.org/books/Gene_function_in_schistosomes_recent_advances_towards_a_cure/585#nogo http://journal.frontiersin.org/researchtopic/2094/gene-function-in-schistosomes-recent-advances-towards-a-cure Frontiers Media SA 10.3389/978-2-88919-556-5 10.3389/978-2-88919-556-5 bf5ce210-e72e-4860-ba9b-c305640ff3ae 9782889195565 154 open access
spellingShingle QH426-470
QR1-502
QH540-549.5
Q1-390
Schistosomiasis
Schistosoma mansoni
S japonicum
neglected tropical diseases
infection induced cancer
Anthelmintic drugs
S haematobium
Blood fluke
Vaccines
Helminthiasis
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAK Genetics (non-medical)
Arnon Dias Jurberg
Paul J Brindley
Gene function in schistosomes: recent advances towards a cure
title Gene function in schistosomes: recent advances towards a cure
title_full Gene function in schistosomes: recent advances towards a cure
title_fullStr Gene function in schistosomes: recent advances towards a cure
title_full_unstemmed Gene function in schistosomes: recent advances towards a cure
title_short Gene function in schistosomes: recent advances towards a cure
title_sort gene function in schistosomes recent advances towards a cure
topic QH426-470
QR1-502
QH540-549.5
Q1-390
Schistosomiasis
Schistosoma mansoni
S japonicum
neglected tropical diseases
infection induced cancer
Anthelmintic drugs
S haematobium
Blood fluke
Vaccines
Helminthiasis
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAK Genetics (non-medical)
topic_facet QH426-470
QR1-502
QH540-549.5
Q1-390
Schistosomiasis
Schistosoma mansoni
S japonicum
neglected tropical diseases
infection induced cancer
Anthelmintic drugs
S haematobium
Blood fluke
Vaccines
Helminthiasis
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAK Genetics (non-medical)
url 18165
work_keys_str_mv AT arnondiasjurberg genefunctioninschistosomesrecentadvancestowardsacure
AT pauljbrindley genefunctioninschistosomesrecentadvancestowardsacure