Genetics and Genomics of Forest Trees

Forest tree genetics and genomics are advancing at an accelerated rate, thanks to recent developments in high-throughput, next-generation sequencing capabilities, and novel biostatistical tools. Population and landscape genetics and genomics have seen the rise of new approaches implemented in large-...

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Autor principal: Filippos A. (Phil) Aravanopoulos (Ed.)
Format: Online
Idioma:anglès
Publicat: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
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Accés en línia:29712
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author Filippos A. (Phil) Aravanopoulos (Ed.)
author_browse Filippos A. (Phil) Aravanopoulos (Ed.)
author_facet Filippos A. (Phil) Aravanopoulos (Ed.)
author_sort Filippos A. (Phil) Aravanopoulos (Ed.)
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Forest tree genetics and genomics are advancing at an accelerated rate, thanks to recent developments in high-throughput, next-generation sequencing capabilities, and novel biostatistical tools. Population and landscape genetics and genomics have seen the rise of new approaches implemented in large-scale studies that employ the use of genome-wide sampling. Such studies have started to discern the dynamics of neutral and adaptive variation in nature and the processes that underlie spatially explicit patterns of genetic and genomic variation in nature. The continuous development of genetic maps in forest trees and the expansion of QTL and association mapping approaches contribute to the unravelling of the genotype-phenotype relationship and lead to marker-assisted and genome-wide selection. However, major challenges lie ahead. Recent literature suggests that species demography and genetic diversity have been affected both by climatic oscillations and anthropogenically induced stresses in a way calls into question the possibility of future adaptation. Moreover, the pace of contemporary environmental change presents a great challenge to forest tree populations and their ability to adapt, taking into consideration their life history characteristics. Several questions emerge that include, but are not limited to, the interpretation of forest tree genome surveillance and their structural/functional properties, the adaptive and neutral processes that have shaped forest tree genomes, the analysis of phenotypic traits relevant to adaptation (especially adaptation under contemporary climate change), the link between epigenetics/epigenomics and phenotype/genotype, and the use of genetics/genomics as well as genetic monitoring to advance conservation priorities.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-484032024-04-05T12:33:30Z Genetics and Genomics of Forest Trees Filippos A. (Phil) Aravanopoulos (Ed.) QH301-705.5 GE1-350 SD1-669.5 QTL/Association Mapping Management of Forest Genetic Resources Phylogeography Epigenetics/Epigenomics Molecular Evolution Proteomics Functional Genomics Population/Landscape Genetics/Genomics Conservation Genetics/Genomics Adaptation thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences Forest tree genetics and genomics are advancing at an accelerated rate, thanks to recent developments in high-throughput, next-generation sequencing capabilities, and novel biostatistical tools. Population and landscape genetics and genomics have seen the rise of new approaches implemented in large-scale studies that employ the use of genome-wide sampling. Such studies have started to discern the dynamics of neutral and adaptive variation in nature and the processes that underlie spatially explicit patterns of genetic and genomic variation in nature. The continuous development of genetic maps in forest trees and the expansion of QTL and association mapping approaches contribute to the unravelling of the genotype-phenotype relationship and lead to marker-assisted and genome-wide selection. However, major challenges lie ahead. Recent literature suggests that species demography and genetic diversity have been affected both by climatic oscillations and anthropogenically induced stresses in a way calls into question the possibility of future adaptation. Moreover, the pace of contemporary environmental change presents a great challenge to forest tree populations and their ability to adapt, taking into consideration their life history characteristics. Several questions emerge that include, but are not limited to, the interpretation of forest tree genome surveillance and their structural/functional properties, the adaptive and neutral processes that have shaped forest tree genomes, the analysis of phenotypic traits relevant to adaptation (especially adaptation under contemporary climate change), the link between epigenetics/epigenomics and phenotype/genotype, and the use of genetics/genomics as well as genetic monitoring to advance conservation priorities. 2021-02-11T14:24:02Z 2021-02-11T14:24:02Z 2018-11-23 10:42:07 2018 book 29712 9783038972990 9783038972983 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/48403 eng image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://www.mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/869 https://play.google.com/books/publish/a/14935057684283403269#details/ISBN:9783038972983 https://www.mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/869 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03897-299-0 10.3390/books978-3-03897-299-0 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783038972990 9783038972983 332 open access
spellingShingle QH301-705.5
GE1-350
SD1-669.5
QTL/Association Mapping
Management of Forest Genetic Resources
Phylogeography
Epigenetics/Epigenomics
Molecular Evolution
Proteomics
Functional Genomics
Population/Landscape Genetics/Genomics
Conservation Genetics/Genomics
Adaptation
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
Filippos A. (Phil) Aravanopoulos (Ed.)
Genetics and Genomics of Forest Trees
title Genetics and Genomics of Forest Trees
title_full Genetics and Genomics of Forest Trees
title_fullStr Genetics and Genomics of Forest Trees
title_full_unstemmed Genetics and Genomics of Forest Trees
title_short Genetics and Genomics of Forest Trees
title_sort genetics and genomics of forest trees
topic QH301-705.5
GE1-350
SD1-669.5
QTL/Association Mapping
Management of Forest Genetic Resources
Phylogeography
Epigenetics/Epigenomics
Molecular Evolution
Proteomics
Functional Genomics
Population/Landscape Genetics/Genomics
Conservation Genetics/Genomics
Adaptation
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
topic_facet QH301-705.5
GE1-350
SD1-669.5
QTL/Association Mapping
Management of Forest Genetic Resources
Phylogeography
Epigenetics/Epigenomics
Molecular Evolution
Proteomics
Functional Genomics
Population/Landscape Genetics/Genomics
Conservation Genetics/Genomics
Adaptation
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
url 29712
work_keys_str_mv AT filipposaphilaravanopoulosed geneticsandgenomicsofforesttrees