Harnessing oncolytic virus-mediated immunity

Oncolytic viruses (OVs) have emerged as a promising anticancer treatment. OVs selectively infect, replicate in, and kill tumor cells. Oncolytic viral therapy occurs in two phases: an initial phase where the virus mediates direct oncolysis of tumor cells, and a second phase where an induced post-onco...

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書誌詳細
主要な著者: Volker Schirrmacher, Philippe Fournier
フォーマット: Online
言語:英語
出版事項: Frontiers Media SA 2021
主題:
オンライン・アクセス:18596
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author Volker Schirrmacher
Philippe Fournier
author_browse Philippe Fournier
Volker Schirrmacher
author_facet Volker Schirrmacher
Philippe Fournier
author_sort Volker Schirrmacher
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Oncolytic viruses (OVs) have emerged as a promising anticancer treatment. OVs selectively infect, replicate in, and kill tumor cells. Oncolytic viral therapy occurs in two phases: an initial phase where the virus mediates direct oncolysis of tumor cells, and a second phase where an induced post-oncolytic immune response continues to mediate tumor destruction and retards progression of the disease. For a long time, the therapeutic efficacy was thought to depend mainly on the direct viral oncolysis based on their tumor selective replication and killing activities. But the post-oncolytic anti-tumor activity induced by the OV therapy is also a key factor for an efficient therapeutic activity. The topic adresses various strategies how to optimize OVs anti-tumor activity.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-491242024-03-30T23:22:05Z Harnessing oncolytic virus-mediated immunity Volker Schirrmacher Philippe Fournier R5-920 RC581-607 RC254-282 anti-tumor activity immunovirotherapy oncolytic virus oncolytic virotherapy tumor-associated antigen immunotherapeutic approaches anti-viral response thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing Oncolytic viruses (OVs) have emerged as a promising anticancer treatment. OVs selectively infect, replicate in, and kill tumor cells. Oncolytic viral therapy occurs in two phases: an initial phase where the virus mediates direct oncolysis of tumor cells, and a second phase where an induced post-oncolytic immune response continues to mediate tumor destruction and retards progression of the disease. For a long time, the therapeutic efficacy was thought to depend mainly on the direct viral oncolysis based on their tumor selective replication and killing activities. But the post-oncolytic anti-tumor activity induced by the OV therapy is also a key factor for an efficient therapeutic activity. The topic adresses various strategies how to optimize OVs anti-tumor activity. 2021-02-11T15:08:10Z 2021-02-11T15:08:10Z 2016-02-05 17:24:33 2015 book 18596 16648714 9782889194506 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/49124 eng Frontiers Research Topics image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International http://www.frontiersin.org/books/Harnessing_Oncolytic_Virus-mediated_Antitumor_Immunity/448#nogo http://journal.frontiersin.org/researchtopic/1613/harnessing-oncolytic-virus-mediated-antitumor-immunity Frontiers Media SA 10.3389/978-2-88919-450-6 10.3389/978-2-88919-450-6 bf5ce210-e72e-4860-ba9b-c305640ff3ae 9782889194506 110 open access
spellingShingle R5-920
RC581-607
RC254-282
anti-tumor activity
immunovirotherapy
oncolytic virus
oncolytic virotherapy
tumor-associated antigen
immunotherapeutic approaches
anti-viral response
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
Volker Schirrmacher
Philippe Fournier
Harnessing oncolytic virus-mediated immunity
title Harnessing oncolytic virus-mediated immunity
title_full Harnessing oncolytic virus-mediated immunity
title_fullStr Harnessing oncolytic virus-mediated immunity
title_full_unstemmed Harnessing oncolytic virus-mediated immunity
title_short Harnessing oncolytic virus-mediated immunity
title_sort harnessing oncolytic virus mediated immunity
topic R5-920
RC581-607
RC254-282
anti-tumor activity
immunovirotherapy
oncolytic virus
oncolytic virotherapy
tumor-associated antigen
immunotherapeutic approaches
anti-viral response
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
topic_facet R5-920
RC581-607
RC254-282
anti-tumor activity
immunovirotherapy
oncolytic virus
oncolytic virotherapy
tumor-associated antigen
immunotherapeutic approaches
anti-viral response
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
url 18596
work_keys_str_mv AT volkerschirrmacher harnessingoncolyticvirusmediatedimmunity
AT philippefournier harnessingoncolyticvirusmediatedimmunity