The Janus-Face of Language: Where Are the Emotions in Words and the Words in Emotions?

<p>Language has long been considered independent from emotions. In the last few years however research has accumulated empirical evidence against this theoretical belief of a purely cognitive-based foundation of language. In particular, through research on emotional word processing it has been shown...

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প্রধান লেখক: Peter Walla, Andreas J. Fallgatter, Cornelia Herbert, Georg Northoff, Thomas Ethofer
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প্রকাশিত: Frontiers Media SA 2021
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author Peter Walla
Andreas J. Fallgatter
Cornelia Herbert
Georg Northoff
Thomas Ethofer
author_browse Andreas J. Fallgatter
Cornelia Herbert
Georg Northoff
Peter Walla
Thomas Ethofer
author_facet Peter Walla
Andreas J. Fallgatter
Cornelia Herbert
Georg Northoff
Thomas Ethofer
author_sort Peter Walla
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description <p>Language has long been considered independent from emotions. In the last few years however research has accumulated empirical evidence against this theoretical belief of a purely cognitive-based foundation of language. In particular, through research on emotional word processing it has been shown, that processing of emotional words activates emotional brain structures, elicits emotional facial expressions and modulates action tendencies of approach and avoidance, probably in a similar manner as processing of non-verbal emotional stimuli does. In addition, it has been shown that emotional content is already processed in the visual cortex in a facilitated manner which suggests that processing of emotional language content is able to circumvent in-depth semantic analysis. </p><p><br></p><p>Yet, this is only one side of the coin. Very recent research putting words into context suggests that language may also construe emotions and that by studying word processing one can provide a window to one’s own feelings. All in all, the empirical observations support the thesis of a close relationship between language and emotions at the level of word meaning as a specific evolutionary achievement of the human species. As such, this relationship seems to be different from the one between emotions and speech, where emotional meaning is conveyed by nonverbal features of the voice. But what does this relationship between written words and emotions theoretically imply for the processing of emotional information? </p><p><br></p><p>The present Research Topic and its related articles aim to provide answers to this question. This book comprises several experimental studies investigating the brain structures and the time course of emotional word processing. Included are studies examining the affective core dimensions underlying affective word processing and studies that show how these basic affective dimensions influence word processing in general as well as the interaction between words, feelings and (expressive) behavior. In addition, new impetus comes from studies that on the one hand investigate how task-, sublexical and intrapersonal factors influence emotional word processing and on the other hand extend emotional word processing to the domains of social context and self-related processing. Finally, future perspectives are outlined including research on emotion and language acquisition, culture and multilingualism. </p><p><br></p><p>In summary, this textbook offers scientists from different disciplines insight into the neurophysiological, behavioral and subjective mechanisms underlying emotion and language interactions. It gives new impulses to existing theories on the embodiment of language and emotion and provides new ways of looking at emotion-cognition interactions.</p>
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-507812024-03-29T08:00:08Z The Janus-Face of Language: Where Are the Emotions in Words and the Words in Emotions? Peter Walla Andreas J. Fallgatter Cornelia Herbert Georg Northoff Thomas Ethofer BF1-990 Q1-390 language as context self-reference mood social cognition neuronal and behavioral mechanisms of emotional word processing embodiment poetic aesthetics emotion and language multilingualism bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JM Psychology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology <p>Language has long been considered independent from emotions. In the last few years however research has accumulated empirical evidence against this theoretical belief of a purely cognitive-based foundation of language. In particular, through research on emotional word processing it has been shown, that processing of emotional words activates emotional brain structures, elicits emotional facial expressions and modulates action tendencies of approach and avoidance, probably in a similar manner as processing of non-verbal emotional stimuli does. In addition, it has been shown that emotional content is already processed in the visual cortex in a facilitated manner which suggests that processing of emotional language content is able to circumvent in-depth semantic analysis. </p><p><br></p><p>Yet, this is only one side of the coin. Very recent research putting words into context suggests that language may also construe emotions and that by studying word processing one can provide a window to one’s own feelings. All in all, the empirical observations support the thesis of a close relationship between language and emotions at the level of word meaning as a specific evolutionary achievement of the human species. As such, this relationship seems to be different from the one between emotions and speech, where emotional meaning is conveyed by nonverbal features of the voice. But what does this relationship between written words and emotions theoretically imply for the processing of emotional information? </p><p><br></p><p>The present Research Topic and its related articles aim to provide answers to this question. This book comprises several experimental studies investigating the brain structures and the time course of emotional word processing. Included are studies examining the affective core dimensions underlying affective word processing and studies that show how these basic affective dimensions influence word processing in general as well as the interaction between words, feelings and (expressive) behavior. In addition, new impetus comes from studies that on the one hand investigate how task-, sublexical and intrapersonal factors influence emotional word processing and on the other hand extend emotional word processing to the domains of social context and self-related processing. Finally, future perspectives are outlined including research on emotion and language acquisition, culture and multilingualism. </p><p><br></p><p>In summary, this textbook offers scientists from different disciplines insight into the neurophysiological, behavioral and subjective mechanisms underlying emotion and language interactions. It gives new impulses to existing theories on the embodiment of language and emotion and provides new ways of looking at emotion-cognition interactions.</p> 2021-02-11T16:48:46Z 2021-02-11T16:48:46Z 2019-01-23 14:53:42 2018 book 31960 16648714 9782889455508 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/50781 eng Frontiers Research Topics image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/2202/the-janus-face-of-language-where-are-the-emotions-in-words-and-the-words-in-emotions Frontiers Media SA 10.3389/978-2-88945-550-8 10.3389/978-2-88945-550-8 bf5ce210-e72e-4860-ba9b-c305640ff3ae 9782889455508 316 open access
spellingShingle BF1-990
Q1-390
language as context
self-reference
mood
social cognition
neuronal and behavioral mechanisms of emotional word processing
embodiment
poetic aesthetics
emotion and language
multilingualism
bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JM Psychology
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology
Peter Walla
Andreas J. Fallgatter
Cornelia Herbert
Georg Northoff
Thomas Ethofer
The Janus-Face of Language: Where Are the Emotions in Words and the Words in Emotions?
title The Janus-Face of Language: Where Are the Emotions in Words and the Words in Emotions?
title_full The Janus-Face of Language: Where Are the Emotions in Words and the Words in Emotions?
title_fullStr The Janus-Face of Language: Where Are the Emotions in Words and the Words in Emotions?
title_full_unstemmed The Janus-Face of Language: Where Are the Emotions in Words and the Words in Emotions?
title_short The Janus-Face of Language: Where Are the Emotions in Words and the Words in Emotions?
title_sort janus face of language where are the emotions in words and the words in emotions
topic BF1-990
Q1-390
language as context
self-reference
mood
social cognition
neuronal and behavioral mechanisms of emotional word processing
embodiment
poetic aesthetics
emotion and language
multilingualism
bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JM Psychology
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology
topic_facet BF1-990
Q1-390
language as context
self-reference
mood
social cognition
neuronal and behavioral mechanisms of emotional word processing
embodiment
poetic aesthetics
emotion and language
multilingualism
bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JM Psychology
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology
url 31960
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