Macrophages Role in Integrating Tissue Signals and Biological Processes in Chronic Inflammation and Fibrosis

Macrophages comprehend a heterogeneous mononuclear phagocytic population with wide range phenotypes and roles in homeostasis maintenance and diseases, such as infections, autoimmunity and cancer. Technology improvements enable researchers to track different macrophage populations in different tissue...

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Հիմնական հեղինակներ: Tarcio Teodoro Braga, Niels Olsen Saraiva Camara, Ana Paula Lepique, Ivan C. Moura
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Լեզու:անգլերեն
Հրապարակվել է: Frontiers Media SA 2021
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Առցանց հասանելիություն:25634
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author Tarcio Teodoro Braga
Niels Olsen Saraiva Camara
Ana Paula Lepique
Ivan C. Moura
author_browse Ana Paula Lepique
Ivan C. Moura
Niels Olsen Saraiva Camara
Tarcio Teodoro Braga
author_facet Tarcio Teodoro Braga
Niels Olsen Saraiva Camara
Ana Paula Lepique
Ivan C. Moura
author_sort Tarcio Teodoro Braga
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Macrophages comprehend a heterogeneous mononuclear phagocytic population with wide range phenotypes and roles in homeostasis maintenance and diseases, such as infections, autoimmunity and cancer. Technology improvements enable researchers to track different macrophage populations in different tissues and situations and hypothesize on their role in promoting inflammation or stimulating tissue repair. Through innate immune recognition system macrophages can launch several effector artilleries that culminate in the production of various types of inflammatory mediators as cytokines, chemokines, lipid mediators and oxygen reactive species, which in turn, influence the behavior of other cells. Furthermore, macrophages and interacting cells are also susceptible to metabolic changes that ultimately will define the outcome macrophage signaling and its effect in the tissue. Here, we present a concise series of discussions on the role of macrophages, its response to the microenvironment and effects on other cells during tissue injury and repair. Triggering of inflammasome in macrophage activation and function is of special interest in this issue. We will emphasize the role of different macrophage subpopulations and the plasticity of these cells during fibrotic process in different models of diseases.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-525342024-03-30T23:22:00Z Macrophages Role in Integrating Tissue Signals and Biological Processes in Chronic Inflammation and Fibrosis Tarcio Teodoro Braga Niels Olsen Saraiva Camara Ana Paula Lepique Ivan C. Moura R5-920 RC581-607 macrophage subtypes inflammation chronic diseases fibrosis thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing Macrophages comprehend a heterogeneous mononuclear phagocytic population with wide range phenotypes and roles in homeostasis maintenance and diseases, such as infections, autoimmunity and cancer. Technology improvements enable researchers to track different macrophage populations in different tissues and situations and hypothesize on their role in promoting inflammation or stimulating tissue repair. Through innate immune recognition system macrophages can launch several effector artilleries that culminate in the production of various types of inflammatory mediators as cytokines, chemokines, lipid mediators and oxygen reactive species, which in turn, influence the behavior of other cells. Furthermore, macrophages and interacting cells are also susceptible to metabolic changes that ultimately will define the outcome macrophage signaling and its effect in the tissue. Here, we present a concise series of discussions on the role of macrophages, its response to the microenvironment and effects on other cells during tissue injury and repair. Triggering of inflammasome in macrophage activation and function is of special interest in this issue. We will emphasize the role of different macrophage subpopulations and the plasticity of these cells during fibrotic process in different models of diseases. 2021-02-11T18:31:20Z 2021-02-11T18:31:20Z 2018-02-27 16:16:45 2017 book 25634 16648714 9782889453320 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/52534 eng Frontiers Research Topics image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://www.frontiersin.org/books/Macrophages_Role_in_Integrating_Tissue_Signals_and_Biological_Processes_in_Chronic_Inflammation_and/1356 https://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/3329/macrophages-role-in-integrating-tissue-signals-and-biological-processes-in-chronic-inflammation-and Frontiers Media SA 10.3389/978-2-88945-332-0 10.3389/978-2-88945-332-0 bf5ce210-e72e-4860-ba9b-c305640ff3ae 9782889453320 104 open access
spellingShingle R5-920
RC581-607
macrophage subtypes
inflammation
chronic diseases
fibrosis
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
Tarcio Teodoro Braga
Niels Olsen Saraiva Camara
Ana Paula Lepique
Ivan C. Moura
Macrophages Role in Integrating Tissue Signals and Biological Processes in Chronic Inflammation and Fibrosis
title Macrophages Role in Integrating Tissue Signals and Biological Processes in Chronic Inflammation and Fibrosis
title_full Macrophages Role in Integrating Tissue Signals and Biological Processes in Chronic Inflammation and Fibrosis
title_fullStr Macrophages Role in Integrating Tissue Signals and Biological Processes in Chronic Inflammation and Fibrosis
title_full_unstemmed Macrophages Role in Integrating Tissue Signals and Biological Processes in Chronic Inflammation and Fibrosis
title_short Macrophages Role in Integrating Tissue Signals and Biological Processes in Chronic Inflammation and Fibrosis
title_sort macrophages role in integrating tissue signals and biological processes in chronic inflammation and fibrosis
topic R5-920
RC581-607
macrophage subtypes
inflammation
chronic diseases
fibrosis
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
topic_facet R5-920
RC581-607
macrophage subtypes
inflammation
chronic diseases
fibrosis
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
url 25634
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AT anapaulalepique macrophagesroleinintegratingtissuesignalsandbiologicalprocessesinchronicinflammationandfibrosis
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